gas
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Etymology 1
From Dutch gas, a word coined by chemist Van Helmont. Perhaps inspired by Dutch & Flemish gheest "breath, vapour, spirit" or from Ancient Greek χάος (khaos), “‘chasm, void’”). More at ghost, ghastly
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
gas (countable and uncountable; plural gases)
- (uncountable, chemistry) Matter in a state intermediate between liquid and plasma that can be contained only if it is fully surrounded by a solid (or held together by gravitational pull); it can condense into a liquid, or can (rarely) become a solid directly.
- A lot of gas had escaped from the cylinder
- (countable, chemistry) A chemical element or compound in such a state.
- The atmosphere is made up of a number of different gases
- (uncountable) An inflammable gaseous hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon mixture (typically predominantly methane) used as a fuel, e.g. for cooking, heating or electricity generation.
- Gas-fired power stations have largely replaced coal-burning ones.
- (US) Methane or other waste gases trapped in one's belly as a result of the digestive process. My tummy hurts so bad, I have gas.
- (slang) A humorous event or person.
- He is such a gas!
- (baseball) A fastball.
- The closer threw him nothing but gas.
[edit] Synonyms
- (state of matter): vapor / vapour
- (digestive process): wind, fart (when gas is released) (US, slang)
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Translations
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
[edit] See also
[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to gas (third-person singular simple present gases, present participle gassing, simple past and past participle gassed)
[edit] Etymology 2
Shortened from gasoline.
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
gas (uncountable)
- (uncountable, US) Gasoline; a derivative of petroleum used as fuel.
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Translations
[edit] Verb
to gas (third-person singular simple present gases or gasses, present participle gassing, simple past and past participle gassed)
- (US) To give a vehicle more fuel in order to accelerate it.
- The cops are coming. Gas it!
- (US) To fill (a vehicle's fuel tank) with fuel
[edit] Etymology 3
Confer slang term "a gas", above.
[edit] Adjective
gas (comparative more gas, superlative most gas)
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Positive |
Comparative |
Superlative |
- (Irish, colloquial) comical, zany.
- Mary's new boyfriend is a gas man.
- It was gas when the bird flew into the classroom.
[edit] Usage notes
- This is common in speech, but rarely used in writing.
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Dutch
[edit] Noun
gas n. (plural gassen)
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Galician
[edit] Noun
gas m. (plural gases)
[edit] Synonyms
- (gas): vapor
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Icelandic
[edit] Noun
gas n.
- gas (state of matter)
[edit] Indonesian
[edit] Noun
gas
[edit] Interlingua
[edit] Noun
gas
[edit] Irish
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: [ɡasˠ]
[edit] Noun
gas m.
[edit] Declension
- First declension
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Bare forms:
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Forms with the definite article:
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| Irish mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis | |
| gas | ghas | ngas | |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
|||
[edit] Italian
[edit] Noun
gas m.
- gas (state of matter, petroleum)
- petrol
- poison gas
[edit] Synonyms
- benzina (petroleum)
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Rohingya
[edit] Etymology
From Bengali.
[edit] Noun
gas
[edit] Spanish
[edit] Noun
gas m. (plural gases)
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Singular |
Plural |
[edit] Swedish
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Noun
| Inflection for gas | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| common | Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite |
| Nominative | gas | gasen | gaser | gaserna |
| Genitive | gas | gasens | gasers | gasernas |
gas c.
- gas; a state of matter
- gas; a compound or element in such a state
- gas; gaseous fuels
- (plural only: gaser) gas; waste gas
[edit] Derived terms
- avgas
- biogas
- gasbehållare
- gasformig
- gasledning
- gaslykta
- gaslåga
- gasverk
- ge gas / ge mer gas / gasa. To accelerate a motor vehicle.
- ha gaser
- naturgas
- rötgas
- stadsgas
- sumpgas
[edit] West Frisian
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /gas/
[edit] Noun
gas n.

