gas
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Etymology 1
From Dutch gas, a word coined by chemist Van Helmont. Perhaps inspired by Dutch & Flemish gheest "breath, vapour, spirit" or from Ancient Greek χάος (khaos, “chasm, void”). More at ghost, ghastly
[edit] Noun
gas (countable and uncountable; plural gases)
- (uncountable, chemistry) Matter in a state intermediate between liquid and plasma that can be contained only if it is fully surrounded by a solid (or held together by gravitational pull); it can condense into a liquid, or can (rarely) become a solid directly.
- A lot of gas had escaped from the cylinder.
- (countable, chemistry) A chemical element or compound in such a state.
- The atmosphere is made up of a number of different gases.
- (uncountable) A flammable gaseous hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon mixture (typically predominantly methane) used as a fuel, e.g. for cooking, heating, electricity generation or as a fuel in internal combustion engines in vehicles.
- Gas-fired power stations have largely replaced coal-burning ones.
- (countable) A hob on a gas cooker.
- She turned the gas on, put the potatoes on, then lit the oven.
- (US) Methane or other waste gases trapped in one's belly as a result of the digestive process.
- My tummy hurts so bad, I have gas.
- (slang) A humorous or entertaining event or person.
- He is such a gas!
- (baseball) A fastball.
- The closer threw him nothing but gas.
[edit] Synonyms
- (state of matter): vapor / vapour
- (digestive process): wind, fart (when gas is released) (US, slang)
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
[edit] See also
[edit] Verb
gas (third-person singular simple present gases, present participle gassing, simple past and past participle gassed)
[edit] Etymology 2
Shortened from gasoline.
[edit] Noun
gas (uncountable)
- (uncountable, US) Gasoline; a derivative of petroleum used as fuel.
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Translations
[edit] Verb
gas (third-person singular simple present gases or gasses, present participle gassing, simple past and past participle gassed)
- (US) To give a vehicle more fuel in order to accelerate it.
- The cops are coming. Gas it!
- (US) To fill (a vehicle's fuel tank) with fuel
[edit] Etymology 3
Confer slang term "a gas", above.
[edit] Adjective
gas (not comparable)
- (Ireland, colloquial) comical, zany.
- Mary's new boyfriend is a gas man.
- It was gas when the bird flew into the classroom.
[edit] Usage notes
- This is common in speech, but rarely used in writing.
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Dutch
[edit] Etymology
Coined by chemist Van Helmont. Perhaps inspired by geest (“breath, vapour, spirit”) or from Ancient Greek χάος (khaos, “chasm, void”).
[edit] Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɑs
[edit] Noun
gas n. (plural gassen, ??? please provide the diminutive!)
- gas
- (automotive) liquefied petroleum gas
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Verb
gas
[edit] Galician
[edit] Noun
gas m. (plural gases)
[edit] Synonyms
- (gas): vapor
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Icelandic
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Etymology 1
From Dutch gas.
[edit] Noun
gas n. (genitive singular gass, plural gös)
- gas (state of matter)
[edit] Declension
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Etymology 2
From French gaze
[edit] Noun
gas n. (genitive singular gass, uncountable)
[edit] Declension
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Indonesian
[edit] Noun
gas
[edit] Interlingua
[edit] Noun
gas
[edit] Irish
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: [ɡasˠ]
[edit] Noun
gas m.
[edit] Declension
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Bare forms:
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Forms with the definite article:
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| Irish mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis | |
| gas | ghas | ngas | |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
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[edit] Italian
[edit] Noun
gas m.
- gas (state of matter, petroleum)
- petrol
- poison gas
[edit] Synonyms
- benzina (petroleum)
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Latin
[edit] Noun
gas (genitive gasis); n, third declension
[edit] Inflection
| Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | gas | gasēs |
| genitive | gasis | gasum |
| dative | gasī | gasibus |
| accusative | gasem | gasēs |
| ablative | gase | gasibus |
| vocative | gas | gasēs |
[edit] Rohingya
[edit] Etymology
From Bengali.
[edit] Noun
gas
[edit] Serbo-Croatian
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /ɡâːs/
[edit] Noun
gȃs m. (Cyrillic spelling га̑с)
- (chiefly Bosnia, Serbia or colloquial) gas (state of matter)
- gas (as fuel for combustion engines
- (figuratively) acceleration
- dȁti gȃs - “give gas”: accelerate
- gas pedal, accelerator
[edit] Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | gȃs | gásovi |
| genitive | gasa | gásōvā |
| dative | gasu | gasovima |
| accusative | gȃs | gasove |
| vocative | gase | gasovi |
| locative | gásu | gasovima |
| instrumental | gasom | gasovima |
[edit] Synonyms
- (gaseous state of matter): plȋn (Croatian)
[edit] Spanish
[edit] Etymology
From Dutch gas, coined by Belgian chemist Jan Baptist van Helmont. Perhaps inspired by Middle Dutch gheest (Modern Dutch geest) "breath, vapour, spirit", or from Ancient Greek χάος (khaos) "chasm, void".
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /ɡa̠s/
[edit] Noun
gas m. (plural gases)
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Swedish
[edit] Pronunciation
-
audio (file)
[edit] Noun
gas c.
- gas; a state of matter
- gas; a compound or element in such a state
- gas; gaseous fuels
- (plural only: gaser) gas; waste gas
[edit] Declension
[edit] Derived terms
- avgas
- biogas
- gasbehållare
- gasformig
- gasledning
- gaslykta
- gaslåga
- gasverk
- ge gas / ge mer gas / gasa. To accelerate a motor vehicle.
- ha gaser
- naturgas
- rötgas
- stadsgas
- sumpgas
[edit] West Frisian
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /ɡas/
[edit] Noun
gas n.
- English terms derived from Dutch
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Chemistry
- English countable nouns
- American English
- English slang
- en:Baseball
- English verbs
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- Irish English
- English colloquialisms
- Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch entries needing inflection
- en:Automotive
- Dutch verb forms
- Dutch verb imperative forms
- Galician nouns
- gl:Chemistry
- Icelandic terms derived from Dutch
- Icelandic neuter nouns
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic terms derived from French
- Icelandic uncountable nouns
- Indonesian nouns
- Interlingua nouns
- Irish nouns
- Italian nouns
- Latin nouns
- la:Physics
- Rohingya terms derived from Bengali
- Rohingya nouns
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Bosnian Serbo-Croatian
- Serbian Serbo-Croatian
- Serbo-Croatian colloquialisms
- Spanish terms derived from Dutch
- Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Spanish nouns
- Swedish nouns
- West Frisian nouns