mat
Contents |
English [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
- (UK) enPR: măt, IPA: /mæt/, X-SAMPA: /m{t/
- (US) enPR: măt, IPA: /mæt/, [mæʔ(t̚)], X-SAMPA: /m{t/, [m{?(t_})]
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Audio (US) (file) - Homophones: Matt, matte
- Rhymes: -æt
Etymology [edit]
Old English matte, from Late Latin matta, from Punic or Phoenician (compare Hebrew מיטה \ מִטָּה (mitá, “bed, couch”)).
Noun [edit]
mat (plural mats)
- A flat piece of coarse material used for wiping one’s feet, or as a decorative or protective floor covering.
- Wipe your feet on the mat before coming in.
- A small flat piece of material used to protect a surface from anything hot or rough; a coaster.
- They put mats on the table during mealtimes.
- (athletics) A floor pad to protect athletes.
- The high jumper cleared the bar and landed safely on the mat.
- A thickly tangled mess, of hair etc.
- a mat a hair
- A thick paper or paperboard border used to inset and center the contents of a frame.
- A thin layer of woven, non-woven, or knitted fiber that serves as reinforcement to a material.
Derived terms [edit]
Translations [edit]
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Verb [edit]
mat (third-person singular simple present mats, present participle matting, simple past and past participle matted)
- (transitive) To cover, protect or decorate with mats.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Evelyn to this entry?)
- (intransitive) To form a thick, tangled mess; to interweave into, or like, a mat; to entangle.
- Dryden
- And o'er his eyebrows hung his matted hair.
- Dryden
Translations [edit]
Anagrams [edit]
Albanian [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Proto-Albanian *mata, from pre-Albanian *mn̥to, from Proto-Indo-European *men ‘mountain’ (compare Welsh mynydd, Latin mōns, Avestan mati).
Noun [edit]
mat m
- shore
- river bank
Breton [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Proto-Celtic *mati- (compare Irish maith).
Pronunciation [edit]
- IPA: /maːd/
Adjective [edit]
mat
Related terms [edit]
Czech [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
- IPA: /mat/
Etymology [edit]
Paneuropean word, from Persian شاه مات (šāh māt, “the king died”).
Noun [edit]
mat m
Declension [edit]
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | mat | maty |
| genitive | matu | matů |
| dative | matu | matům |
| accusative | mat | maty |
| vocative | mate! | maty! |
| locative | matu | matech |
| instrumental | matem | maty |
Derived terms [edit]
Dutch [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
Etymology 1 [edit]
From Middle Dutch matte, borrowed from Latin matta, which is borrowed from Phoenician. Cognates include English mat and German Matte.[1]
Noun [edit]
mat f (plural matten, diminutive matje)
Derived terms [edit]
Related terms [edit]
Etymology 2 [edit]
From Middle Dutch mat (“checkmate”), borrowed from Old French mat, borrowed from Persian شاه مات (šâh mât, “the king is dead”).[1] Cognate to English checkmate.
Noun [edit]
mat m (plural matten)
Related terms [edit]
Etymology 3 [edit]
From Middle Dutch mat, borrowed from Old French mat, from Latin mattus (“depressed”).[1] See also French mat (adjective).
Adjective [edit]
mat (comparative matter, superlative matst)
- matte, not reflecting light
- dull, uninteresting
Declension [edit]
Verb [edit]
mat
- first-, second- and third-person singular present indicative of matten
- imperative of matten
Etymology 4 [edit]
See Dutch meten.
Verb [edit]
mat
References [edit]
- “mat” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]
- Notes:
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 J. de Vries & F. de Tollenaere, "Etymologisch Woordenboek", Uitgeverij Het Spectrum, Utrecht, 1986 (14de druk)
Anagrams [edit]
French [edit]
Etymology 1 [edit]
Probably from Latin mattus, whence Italian matto.[1]
Pronunciation [edit]
Adjective [edit]
mat m (feminine mate, masculine plural mats, feminine plural mates)
Etymology 2 [edit]
Abbreviation of the French expression échec et mat, from Persian شاه مات (shah mat, “the king is ambushed”).
Pronunciation [edit]
Adjective [edit]
mat m (feminine mate, masculine plural mats, feminine plural mates)
Noun [edit]
mat m (plural mats)
References [edit]
- Notes:
- ^ 2009, Jacqueline Picoche; Jean-Claude Rolland, “mat”, in Dictionnaire étymologique du français (in French), Paris: Dictionnaires Le Robert:
Anagrams [edit]
Gothic [edit]
Romanization [edit]
mat
- See 𐌼𐌰𐍄
Icelandic [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
Noun [edit]
mat n (genitive singular mats, plural möt)
- (usually uncountable) evaluation
Declension [edit]
Lojban [edit]
Rafsi [edit]
mat
Luxembourgish [edit]
Preposition [edit]
mat
Norwegian [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Old Norse matr. Cognates include: Danish mad, Swedish mat, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐍄𐍃 (mats), Old English mete (English meat).[1]
Noun [edit]
mat m
See also [edit]
References [edit]
- ^ Alf Torp, "Nynorsk Etymologisk Ordbok", Oslo 1992 (reprint), ISBN 82-90520-17-4
Old Irish [edit]
Verb [edit]
mat
- third-person plural present subjunctive of masu
Polish [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
- IPA: [mat̪]
Etymology 1 [edit]
From Arabic مات (māt), from Persian شاه مات (šâh mât).
Noun [edit]
mat m
Declension [edit]
Etymology 2 [edit]
From Dutch maat
Noun [edit]
mat m
Declension [edit]
Etymology 3 [edit]
From German matt
Noun [edit]
mat m
Declension [edit]
Derived terms [edit]
Etymology 4 [edit]
Noun [edit]
mat
- Genitive plural form of mata
Romansch [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
- IPA: [mat]
Etymology [edit]
From Latin marītus.
Noun [edit]
mat m
Slovak [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
- IPA: /ˈmat/
Etymology [edit]
From Arabic, from Persian شاه مات (šâh mât, “the king is left unable to escape”).
Noun [edit]
mat m (genitive matu, plural maty)
Derived terms [edit]
- matový -á -é
Related terms [edit]
Swedish [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Old Norse matr.
Noun [edit]
mat c
Declension [edit]
Related terms [edit]
References [edit]
- mat in Svenska Akademiens Ordlista över svenska språket (13th ed., online)
- English terms with homophones
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Late Latin
- English terms derived from Punic
- English terms derived from Phoenician
- English nouns
- en:Athletics
- English verbs
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian masculine nouns
- Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Breton adjectives
- Czech terms derived from Persian
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech nouns
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch terms derived from Old French
- Dutch terms derived from Persian
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch verb forms
- French terms derived from Latin
- French adjectives
- French terms derived from Persian
- French nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French countable nouns
- Gothic romanizations
- Icelandic neuter nouns
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic uncountable nouns
- Lojban rafsi
- Luxembourgish prepositions
- Norwegian terms derived from Old Norse
- Old Irish verb forms
- Polish terms derived from Arabic
- Polish terms derived from Persian
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish terms derived from Dutch
- Polish terms derived from German
- Polish noun forms
- Polish terms with multiple etymologies
- pl:Chess
- Romansch terms derived from Latin
- Romansch nouns
- rm:People
- Slovak terms derived from Arabic
- Slovak terms derived from Persian
- Slovak masculine nouns
- Slovak nouns
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish nouns