儲

See also: 储

儲 U+5132, 儲 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5132 ← 儱 [U+5131] CJK Unified Ideographs 儳 → [U+5133]

Translingual

Han character

儲 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+16, 18 strokes, cangjie input 人卜口日 (OYRA), four-corner 2426₀, composition ⿰亻諸)

Derived characters

• 𧄔

Related characters

• 储 (Simplified Chinese)

References

• KangXi: page 121, character 20
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1284
• Dae Jaweon: page 256, character 6
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 235, character 9
• Unihan data for U+5132

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Chinese

trad.		儲
simp.		储
2nd round simp.		㑁

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 儲
Small seal script s05740
References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including: Shuowen Jiezi (small seal), Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions), Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (者) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
觰	*rtaːʔ, *rtaː
諸	*tjaː, *tja
者	*tjaːʔ
堵	*tjaːʔ, *taːʔ
赭	*tjaːʔ
撦	*l̥ʰjaːʔ
扯	*tʰjaːʔ
闍	*djaː, *taː
奢	*hljaː
鍺	*toːlʔ
都	*taː
醏	*taː
覩	*taːʔ
睹	*taːʔ
暏	*taːʔ
賭	*taːʔ
帾	*taːʔ
楮	*taːʔ, *tʰaʔ
屠	*daː, *da
瘏	*daː
廜	*daː
鷵	*daː
緒	*ljaʔ
豬	*ta
猪	*ta
瀦	*ta
藸	*ta, *da
櫫	*ta
褚	*taʔ, *tʰaʔ
著	*taʔ, *tas, *da, *taɡ, *daɡ
箸	*tas, *das
儲	*da
躇	*da
櫧	*tja
藷	*tja, *djas
蠩	*tja
煮	*tjaʔ
渚	*tjaʔ
煑	*tjaʔ
陼	*tjaʔ
翥	*tjas
署	*djas
薯	*djas
曙	*djas
書	*hlja
暑	*hjaʔ
鐯	*taɡ
擆	*taɡ
櫡	*taɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *da): semantic 人 + phonetic 諸 (OC *tjaː, *tja).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chǔ, chú

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨˇ, ㄔㄨˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cyu⁵, cou⁵, cyu⁴, cyu¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhù
• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): thú / thîr / thír / thí / tû / thû

  (Teochew, Peng'im): tu⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Pinyin: chǔ
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˇ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuu
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chǔ
    • Wade–Giles: chʻu3
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Pinyin: chú
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˊ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwu
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chú
    • Wade–Giles: chʻu2
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: cyu⁵, cou⁵, cyu⁴, cyu¹
    • Yale: chyúh, chóuh, chyùh, chyū
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsy⁵, tsou⁵, tsy⁴, tsy¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: qu⁵, cou⁵, qu⁴, qu¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃʰyː¹³/, /t͡sʰou̯¹³/, /t͡ʃʰyː²¹/, /t͡ʃʰyː⁵⁵/

Note:

• cyu5 - literary (common);
• cou5 - vernacular (common, “to store up; to save”);
• cyu4 - literary (prescribed);
• cyu1 - rare.

Hakka

• (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhù
  • Hakka Romanization System: cuˇ
  • Hagfa Pinyim: cu²
  • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰu¹¹/

Min Nan

• (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thú
  • Tâi-lô: thú
  • Phofsit Daibuun: tuo
  • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰu⁴¹/
  • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /tʰu⁵³/
• (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thîr
  • Tâi-lô: thîr
  • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɯ²⁴/
• (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thír
  • Tâi-lô: thír
  • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/
• (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thí
  • Tâi-lô: thí
  • Phofsit Daibuun: tie
  • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰi⁵³/
• (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tû
  • Tâi-lô: tû
  • Phofsit Daibuun: duu
  • IPA (Taipei): /tu²⁴/
  • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tu²³/
• (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thû
  • Tâi-lô: thû
  • Phofsit Daibuun: tuu
  • IPA (Taipei): /tʰu²⁴/
  • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰu²³/
• (Teochew)
  • Peng'im: tu⁵
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thû
  • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: /ɖɨʌ/

Rime
Character	儲
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	直魚切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖɨʌ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖiɔ/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiɔ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖɨə̆/
Li Rong	/ȡiɔ/
Wang Li	/ȡĭo/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱi̯wo/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cyu4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*da/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	儲
Reading #	1/1
No.	16996
Phonetic component	者
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	除
Old Chinese	/*da/

Definitions

儲

1. to store; to reserve; to save money

   儲垃圾 / 储垃圾 [Cantonese]  ―  cou⁵ laap⁶ saap³ [Jyutping]  ―  to collect trash (worthless items)

2. stockpiled materials
3. to wait; to await
4. heir to the throne

   儲君 / 储君  ―  chǔjūn  ―  crown prince

5. Used in 儲與／储与.
6. a surname.

Compounds

• 倉儲／仓储 (cāngchǔ)
• 儲值票／储值票
• 儲備／储备 (chǔbèi)
• 儲備幹部／储备干部
• 儲備銀行／储备银行 (chǔbèi yínháng)
• 儲君／储君 (chǔjūn, “heir to the throne”)
• 儲存／储存 (chǔcún, “save, store, put aside (objects)”)
• 儲存單位／储存单位
• 儲幣／储币
• 儲款／储款
• 儲水庫／储水库 (“storage tank for water, reservoir”)
• 儲水量／储水量
• 儲油構造／储油构造
• 儲積／储积

• 儲胥／储胥
• 儲與／储与
• 儲蓄／储蓄 (chǔxù, “save, store, put aside, deposit (money)”)
• 儲蓄券／储蓄券
• 儲蓄存款／储蓄存款
• 儲蓄銀行／储蓄银行 (chǔxù yínháng)
• 儲藏／储藏 (chǔcáng)
• 儲藏室／储藏室 (chǔcángshì)
• 儲訓／储训
• 儲運／储运
• 儲齡／储龄
• 冬儲／冬储
• 家無斗儲／家无斗储
• 廣儲司／广储司

• 強迫儲蓄／强迫储蓄
• 才儲八斗／才储八斗
• 斗儲／斗储
• 東儲／东储
• 活儲／活储
• 王儲／王储 (wángchǔ)
• 皇儲／皇储 (huángchǔ)
• 積儲／积储 (jīchǔ)
• 耐儲大蒜／耐储大蒜
• 薪儲之費／薪储之费
• 超儲／超储
• 邊儲／边储
• 郵政儲金／邮政储金 (yóuzhèng chǔjīn)

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Japanese

Kanji

儲

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): ちょ (cho)
• Kun: そえ (soe, 儲); たくわえる (takuwaeru, 儲える); もうける (mōkeru, 儲ける); もうかる (mōkaru, 儲かる)

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Korean

Hanja

儲 (eum 저 (jeo))

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Vietnamese

Han character

儲: Hán Nôm readings: trữ, trừ

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