褲

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See also: 綯 and 裤
褲 U+8932, 褲
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8932
← 褱
[U+8931] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 褳 →
[U+8933]

Translingual[edit]

Traditional 褲
Shinjitai
(extended) 		袴
Simplified 裤

Han character[edit]

褲 (radical 145, 衣+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 中戈十十 (LIJJ), four-corner 34227, composition ⿰衤庫)

References[edit]

  • KangXi: not present, would follow page 1122, character 39
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34523
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1590, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3108, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+8932

Chinese[edit]

trad. 褲
simp. 裤
alternative forms 䃿 2nd round simp.

Glyph origin[edit]

Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
侉 *qaːls
夸 *kʰʷraː
姱 *kʰʷraː
胯 *kʰʷraː, *kʰʷraːs, *kʰʷaːs
跨 *kʰʷraː, *kʰʷraːʔ, *kʰʷraːs, *kʰʷaːs
誇 *kʰʷraː
垮 *kʰʷraːʔ
銙 *kʰʷraːʔ
骻 *kʰʷraːʔ
咵 *kʰʷraːʔ
釫 *ɢʷraː, *qʷaː
摦 *ɡʷraːs
鮬 *pɢʷaː, *kʰʷaː
嶀 *qʰʷl'aː
扝 *kʰʷaː, *qʷaː
刳 *kʰʷaː
郀 *kʰʷaː
挎 *kʰʷaː
袴 *kʰʷaːs
絝 *kʰʷaːs
褲 *kʰʷaːs
恗 *qʰaː
洿 *ɡʷaːʔ, *qʷaː
瓠 *ɡʷlaː, *ɡʷlaːs
鄠 *ɢʷlaːʔ
污 *qʷaː, *qʷaːs
杇 *qʷaː
圬 *qʷaː
鴮 *qʷaː
盓 *qʷaː
汙 *qʷaːs, *ɢʷa
樗 *qʰʷl'a
摴 *qʰʷl'a
荂 *pqʰʷa, *qʰʷa
雩 *qʰʷla, *ɢʷla
吁 *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas
盱 *qʰʷa
訏 *qʰʷa
扜 *qʰʷa, *qʷa
旴 *qʰʷa
冔 *qʰʷaʔ
紆 *qʷa
陓 *qʷa
迂 *qʷa, *qʷaʔ, *ɢʷa
虶 *qʷa
于 *ɢʷa
盂 *ɢʷa
竽 *ɢʷa
邘 *ɢʷa
玗 *ɢʷa
芋 *ɢʷa, *ɢʷas
杅 *ɢʷa
釪 *ɢʷa
骬 *ɢʷa
謣 *ɢʷla
宇 *ɢʷaʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kʰʷaːs): semantic 衣 (“clothing”) + phonetic 庫 (OC *kʰaːs).

Pronunciation[edit]

Rime
Character 褲
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 溪 (29)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 苦故切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kʰuoH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kʰuoH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kʰoH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kʰɔH/
Li
Rong 		/kʰoH/
Wang
Li 		/kʰuH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/kʰuoH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		kù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		fu3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 褲
Reading # 1/1
No. 15672
Phonetic
component 		于
Rime
group 		魚
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		絝
Old
Chinese 		/*kʰʷaːs/
Notes 袴今字
褲

Definitions[edit]

褲

  1. pants; trousers (Classifier: 條／条 c)

Synonyms[edit]

Dialectal synonyms of 褲子 (“trousers; pant; shorts”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 褲子
Mandarin Beijing 褲子
Taiwan 褲子
Harbin 褲子
Muping 褲子
Jinan 褲子
Luoyang 褲子
Wanrong 褲
Xi'an 褲子, 褲兒
Yinchuan 褲子
Xining 褲子
Ürümqi 褲子
Wuhan 褲子
Chengdu 褲子, 褲兒
Chongqing 褲子, 褲兒
Guiyang 褲子, 褲兒, 小衣
Guilin 褲子
Liuzhou 褲子
Xuzhou 褲子
Yangzhou 褲子
Nanjing 褲子
Hefei 褲子
Singapore 褲子, 褲
Cantonese Guangzhou 褲
Hong Kong 褲
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 褲
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 褲
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 褲
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 褲
Macau 褲
Panyu 褲
Huadu (Huashan) 褲
Conghua 褲
Zengcheng 褲
Foshan 褲
Nanhai (Shatou) 褲
Shunde 褲
Sanshui 褲
Gaoming (Mingcheng) 褲
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 褲
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 褲
Doumen (Shangheng Tanka) 褲
Doumen 褲
Jiangmen (Baisha) 褲
Xinhui 褲
Taishan 褲
Kaiping (Chikan) 褲
Enping (Niujiang) 褲
Heshan (Yayao) 褲
Dongguan 褲
Bao'an (Shajing) 褲
Qingyuan 褲
Fogang 褲
Yingde (Hanguang) 褲
Yangshan 褲
Lianshan (Butian) 褲
Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) 褲
Shaoguan 褲
Qujiang 褲
Renhua 褲
Lechang 褲
Gaoyao 褲
Sihui 褲
Guangning 褲
Deqing 褲
Huaiji 褲
Fengkai (Nanfeng) 褲
Yunfu 褲
Xinxing 褲
Luoding 褲
Yunan (Pingtai) 褲
Yangjiang 褲
Xinyi 褲
Maoming (Xinpo) 褲
Lianjiang 褲
Nanning 褲
Wuzhou 褲
Yulin 袖褲
Hepu (Lianzhou) 褲
Guiping 褲
Mengshan (Xihe) 褲
Guigang (Nanjiang) 褲
Baise 褲
Bobai 褲
Lingshan 褲
Pubei 褲
Qinzhou 褲
Beihai 褲
Ningming 褲
Hengxian 褲
Hezhou (Pumen) 褲
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 褲
Singapore (Guangfu) 褲
Gan Nanchang 褲子
Lichuan 褲
Pingxiang 褲
Hakka Meixian 褲
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 褲
Dongguan (Qingxi) 褲
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 褲
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 褲
Heyuan (Bendihua) 褲
Wengyuan 褲
Liannan 褲
Conghua (Lütian) 褲
Jiexi 褲
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) 褲
Changting 褲
Wuping (Yanqian) 褲
Ninghua 褲
Yudu 褲子, 褲
Ningdu 褲
Tonggu (Sandu) 褲
Ganzhou (Panlong) 褲
Dayu 褲
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 褲
Liudui (S. Sixian) 褲
Hsinchu (Hailu) 褲
Dongshi (Dabu) 褲
Hsinchu (Raoping) 褲
Yunlin (Zhao'an) 褲
Hong Kong 褲
Yangxi (Tangkou) 褲
Yangchun (Sanjia) 褲
Xinyi (Sihe) 褲
Xinyi (Qianpai) 褲
Gaozhou (Xindong) 褲
Dianbai (Shalang) 褲
Huazhou (Xin'an) 褲
Lianjiang (Shijiao) 褲
Lianjiang (Qingping) 褲
Mengshan (Xihe) 褲
Luchuan 褲
Senai (Huiyang) 褲
Singkawang 褲
Huizhou Jixi 褲
Jin Taiyuan 褲兒, 褲子
Min Bei Jian'ou 褲
Min Dong Fuzhou 褲
Min Nan Xiamen 褲
Quanzhou 褲
Yongchun 褲
Zhangzhou 褲
Zhao'an 褲
Taipei 褲 GT
Penang (Hokkien) 褲
Singapore (Hokkien) 褲
Medan (Hokkien) 褲
Chaozhou 褲
Shantou 褲
Chenghai 褲
Jieyang 褲
Haifeng 褲
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 褲
Singapore (Teochew) 褲
Leizhou 褲
Haikou 褲
Qionghai 褲
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 褲, 衩子 dated
Waxiang Guzhang (Gaofeng) 褌
Yuanling (Shaojiwan) 褌
Luxi (Baisha) 褌
Wu Shanghai 褲子
Chongming 褲子
Suzhou 褲子
Danyang 褲子
Hangzhou 褲子
Ningbo 褲
Wenzhou 褲
Jinhua 褲
Xiang Changsha 褲子, 小衣
Shuangfeng 褲
Loudi 褲
Note GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)

Compounds[edit]

References[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

褲

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 袴)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings[edit]

  • On (unclassified): こ (ko)
  • Kun: ずぼん (zubon), はかま (hakama)

Korean[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Hanja[edit]

褲 (eumhun 바지 고 (baji go))

  1. trousers, pants (US)
  2. crotch, groin

Etymology 2[edit]

Hanja[edit]

褲 (eumhun 사타구니 과 (sataguni gwa))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

褲: Hán Nôm readings: khố

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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