違
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: 违
Contents
Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
違 (radical 162 辵+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜木一手 (YDMQ), four-corner 34304, composition ⿰辶韋)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 1262, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39067
- Dae Jaweon: page 1756, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3868, character 4
- Unihan data for U+9055
Chinese[edit]
| trad. | 違 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 违 | |
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (韋) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 禕 | *qral |
| 郼 | *qʷɯl |
| 褘 | *qʰʷɯl |
| 諱 | *qʰʷɯls |
| 媁 | *qʷɯl, *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 幃 | *ɢʷɯl |
| 違 | *ɢʷɯl |
| 圍 | *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯls |
| 韋 | *ɢʷɯl |
| 闈 | *ɢʷɯl |
| 湋 | *ɢʷɯl |
| 鍏 | *ɢʷɯl, *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 潿 | *ɢɯl |
| 韙 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 煒 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 暐 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 偉 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 瑋 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 葦 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 椲 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 韡 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 愇 | *ɢʷɯlʔ |
| 緯 | *ɢʷɯls |
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˊ
- Wade-Giles: wei2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wei
- IPA (key): /u̯eɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: wai4
- Yale: wàih
- Cantonese Pinyin: wai4
- Guangdong Romanization: wei4
- IPA (key): /wɐi̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 違 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 云 (35) |
| Final (韻) | 微 (21) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 雨非切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɦʉi/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɦʷɨi/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ɣiuəi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɦuj/ |
| Li Rong |
/ɣiuəi/ |
| Wang Li |
/ɣĭwəi/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/we̯i/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
wéi |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 違 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
wéi |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ hjwɨj › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[ɢ]ʷə[j]/ |
| English | go against |
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 違 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 12815 |
| Phonetic component |
韋 |
| Rime group |
微 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
幃 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ɢʷɯl/ |
Definitions[edit]
違
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 違
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
違
- to differ, to vary
- to be incorrect, to make a mistake
- to run counter to, to go against, to defy
Readings[edit]
- On: い (i, Jōyō)
- Kun: ちがう (chigau, 違う, Jōyō); ちがえる (chigaeru, 違える, Jōyō); たがう (tagau, 違う); よこしま (yokoshima, 違)
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
違 • (wi) (hangeul 위, revised wi, McCune-Reischauer wi, Yale wi)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
違 (vi)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Min Nan lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Min Nan verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese hanzi
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese Han characters
- Japanese Han characters
- Common kanji
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ちが-う
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ちが-える
- Japanese kanji with kun reading たが-う
- Japanese kanji with kun reading よこしま-
- Japanese kanji with on reading い
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
