幅
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Translingual
[edit]Stroke order | |||
Japan![]() (For Chinese, swap strokes 11 and 10.) |
Han character
[edit]幅 (Kangxi radical 50, 巾+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 中月一口田 (LBMRW), four-corner 41266, composition ⿰巾畐)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 334, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8995
- Dae Jaweon: page 641, character 23
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 746, character 13
- Unihan data for U+5E45
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
幅 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 䋹/䌿 愊 畐 ancient |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 幅 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *prɯɡ, *pɯɡ) : semantic 巾 (“clothing”) + phonetic 畐 (OC *pʰrɯɡ, *bɯɡ).
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): puk
- Eastern Min (BUC): hók
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fú
- Wade–Giles: fu2
- Yale: fú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
- Palladius: фу (fu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fúr
- Wade–Giles: fu2-ʼrh
- Yale: fúr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwul
- Palladius: фур (fur)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fuɻʷ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Note:
- fúr:
- width of textiles;
- classifier.
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: fuk1
- Yale: fūk
- Cantonese Pinyin: fuk7
- Guangdong Romanization: fug1
- Sinological IPA (key): /fʊk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: puk
- Hakka Romanization System: bugˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: bug5
- Sinological IPA: /puk̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: hók
- Sinological IPA (key): /houʔ²⁴/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note: pak - vernacular (“classifier for textiles and pictures”), hok - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: bag4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pak
- Sinological IPA (key): /pak̚²/
- (Teochew)
- Middle Chinese: pjuwk
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*pək/
- (Zhengzhang): /*pɯɡ/
Definitions
[edit]幅
- width of textiles
- (by extension) width
- † (of cloth) hem; margin
- Classifier for textiles and pictures. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
- (Cantonese, Hainanese, Nanning Pinghua) Classifier for walls.
Synonyms
[edit]- (classifier for walls):
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 堵, 面, 道 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 堵, 面, 道 |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 堵 |
Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 堵 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 堵 |
Xi'an | 堵 | |
Xining | 堵 | |
Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 堵 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 堵 |
Guiyang | 堵 | |
Liuzhou | 堵 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 埲, 幅 |
Hong Kong | 埲, 幅 | |
Dongguan | 條 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 皮 |
Huizhou | Jixi | 堵, 面 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 堵 |
Xinzhou | 堵 | |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 板, 堵 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 堵 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 堵 |
Quanzhou | 堵 | |
Zhangzhou | 堵 | |
Taipei (Wanhua) | 片 | |
Kaohsiung | 面 | |
Yilan | 堵 | |
Changhua (Lukang) | 面 | |
Taichung | 片 | |
Taichung (Wuqi) | 片 | |
Tainan | 堵, 面 | |
Taitung | 片 | |
Hsinchu | 片 | |
Penghu (Magong) | 片 | |
Jieyang | 爿, 埤, 片 | |
Puning | 方, 埤 | |
Haikou | 幅 | |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 幅 |
Wu | Shanghai | 堵 |
Shanghai (Chongming) | 堵 | |
Suzhou | 堵 | |
Danyang | 堵 | |
Hangzhou | 堵 | |
Jinhua | 堵 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 堵 |
Compounds
[edit]- 不事邊幅/不事边幅
- 不修邊幅/不修边幅 (bùxiūbiānfú)
- 不脩邊幅/不脩边幅
- 修邊幅/修边幅
- 修飾邊幅/修饰边幅
- 大幅 (dàfú)
- 大幅度 (dàfúdù)
- 寬幅/宽幅 (kuānfú)
- 尺幅
- 尺幅千里
- 巨幅 (jùfú)
- 幅員/幅员 (fúyuán)
- 幅巾 (fújīn)
- 幅度 (fúdù)
- 幅面
- 振幅 (zhènfú)
- 播幅
- 斷幅殘紙/断幅残纸
- 方幅
- 條幅/条幅 (tiáofú)
- 橫幅/横幅 (héngfú)
- 步幅 (bùfú)
- 波幅 (bōfú)
- 減幅/减幅
- 漲幅/涨幅 (zhǎngfú)
- 畫幅/画幅 (huàfú)
- 篇幅 (piānfú)
- 調幅/调幅 (tiáofú)
- 調幅廣播/调幅广播
- 跌幅 (diēfú)
- 連篇累幅/连篇累幅
- 邊幅/边幅 (biānfú)
- 邊幅不修/边幅不修
- 降幅 (jiàngfú)
Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bì
- Wade–Giles: pi4
- Yale: bì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
- Palladius: би (bi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: pik
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*p<r>ək/, /*pək/
- (Zhengzhang): /*prɯɡ/
Definitions
[edit]幅
References
[edit]- “幅”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A01179
Japanese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- (abbreviation) 巾
Kanji
[edit]幅
- width (of textiles)
- width; size of a plane, a surface
- counter for paintings and calligraphic works or hanging scrolls
- apron
- edge (of things)
- shin guard
Readings
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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幅 |
はば Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- width, breadth
- free room
- difference (between two substances)
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
幅 |
ふく Grade: S |
on'yomi |
From Middle Chinese 幅 (pjuwk).
Pronunciation
[edit]Counter
[edit]- counter for scrolls
Noun
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]幅 • (pok) (hangeul 폭, revised pok, McCune–Reischauer p'ok)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]幅: Hán Nôm readings: bức[1][2][3][4][5][6][7], phúc[3][4][5]
- classifier for walls, letters, drawings, paintings, photographs, sculptures, or statues
References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Mandarin terms with usage examples
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- Cantonese Chinese
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- Nanning Pinghua
- Elementary Mandarin
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ふく
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ふく
- Japanese kanji with kun reading はば
- Japanese terms spelled with 幅 read as はば
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
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- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 幅
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 幅 read as ふく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese counters
- Korean lemmas
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- Vietnamese Han characters