قدر
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
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ق د ر (q d r) |
14 terms |
Verb
[edit]قَدَرَ • (qadara) I (non-past يَقْدِرُ (yaqdiru), verbal noun قُدْرَة (qudra) or مَقْدُرَة (maqdura) or مَقْدَرَة (maqdara) or مَقْدِرَة (maqdira))
قَدِرَ • (qadira) I (non-past يَقْدَرُ (yaqdaru), verbal noun قَدَر (qadar))
- (with عَلَى) to have power over
- (with عَلَى or أنْ) to be equal to, to be up to (doing something), to be able to (do something)
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
قُدْرَة, مَقْدُرَة, مَقْدَرَة, مَقْدِرَة qudra, maqdura, maqdara, maqdira | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
قَادِر qādir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَقْدُور maqdūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قَدَرْتُ qadartu |
قَدَرْتَ qadarta |
قَدَرَ qadara |
قَدَرْتُمَا qadartumā |
قَدَرَا qadarā |
قَدَرْنَا qadarnā |
قَدَرْتُمْ qadartum |
قَدَرُوا qadarū | |||
f | قَدَرْتِ qadarti |
قَدَرَتْ qadarat |
قَدَرَتَا qadaratā |
قَدَرْتُنَّ qadartunna |
قَدَرْنَ qadarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَقْدِرُ ʔaqdiru |
تَقْدِرُ taqdiru |
يَقْدِرُ yaqdiru |
تَقْدِرَانِ taqdirāni |
يَقْدِرَانِ yaqdirāni |
نَقْدِرُ naqdiru |
تَقْدِرُونَ taqdirūna |
يَقْدِرُونَ yaqdirūna | |||
f | تَقْدِرِينَ taqdirīna |
تَقْدِرُ taqdiru |
تَقْدِرَانِ taqdirāni |
تَقْدِرْنَ taqdirna |
يَقْدِرْنَ yaqdirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَقْدِرَ ʔaqdira |
تَقْدِرَ taqdira |
يَقْدِرَ yaqdira |
تَقْدِرَا taqdirā |
يَقْدِرَا yaqdirā |
نَقْدِرَ naqdira |
تَقْدِرُوا taqdirū |
يَقْدِرُوا yaqdirū | |||
f | تَقْدِرِي taqdirī |
تَقْدِرَ taqdira |
تَقْدِرَا taqdirā |
تَقْدِرْنَ taqdirna |
يَقْدِرْنَ yaqdirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَقْدِرْ ʔaqdir |
تَقْدِرْ taqdir |
يَقْدِرْ yaqdir |
تَقْدِرَا taqdirā |
يَقْدِرَا yaqdirā |
نَقْدِرْ naqdir |
تَقْدِرُوا taqdirū |
يَقْدِرُوا yaqdirū | |||
f | تَقْدِرِي taqdirī |
تَقْدِرْ taqdir |
تَقْدِرَا taqdirā |
تَقْدِرْنَ taqdirna |
يَقْدِرْنَ yaqdirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِقْدِرْ iqdir |
اِقْدِرَا iqdirā |
اِقْدِرُوا iqdirū |
||||||||
f | اِقْدِرِي iqdirī |
اِقْدِرْنَ iqdirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | قُدِرَ qudira |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُقْدَرُ yuqdaru |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُقْدَرَ yuqdara |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُقْدَرْ yuqdar |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
قَدَر qadar | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
قَادِر qādir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَقْدُور maqdūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قَدِرْتُ qadirtu |
قَدِرْتَ qadirta |
قَدِرَ qadira |
قَدِرْتُمَا qadirtumā |
قَدِرَا qadirā |
قَدِرْنَا qadirnā |
قَدِرْتُمْ qadirtum |
قَدِرُوا qadirū | |||
f | قَدِرْتِ qadirti |
قَدِرَتْ qadirat |
قَدِرَتَا qadiratā |
قَدِرْتُنَّ qadirtunna |
قَدِرْنَ qadirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَقْدَرُ ʔaqdaru |
تَقْدَرُ taqdaru |
يَقْدَرُ yaqdaru |
تَقْدَرَانِ taqdarāni |
يَقْدَرَانِ yaqdarāni |
نَقْدَرُ naqdaru |
تَقْدَرُونَ taqdarūna |
يَقْدَرُونَ yaqdarūna | |||
f | تَقْدَرِينَ taqdarīna |
تَقْدَرُ taqdaru |
تَقْدَرَانِ taqdarāni |
تَقْدَرْنَ taqdarna |
يَقْدَرْنَ yaqdarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَقْدَرَ ʔaqdara |
تَقْدَرَ taqdara |
يَقْدَرَ yaqdara |
تَقْدَرَا taqdarā |
يَقْدَرَا yaqdarā |
نَقْدَرَ naqdara |
تَقْدَرُوا taqdarū |
يَقْدَرُوا yaqdarū | |||
f | تَقْدَرِي taqdarī |
تَقْدَرَ taqdara |
تَقْدَرَا taqdarā |
تَقْدَرْنَ taqdarna |
يَقْدَرْنَ yaqdarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَقْدَرْ ʔaqdar |
تَقْدَرْ taqdar |
يَقْدَرْ yaqdar |
تَقْدَرَا taqdarā |
يَقْدَرَا yaqdarā |
نَقْدَرْ naqdar |
تَقْدَرُوا taqdarū |
يَقْدَرُوا yaqdarū | |||
f | تَقْدَرِي taqdarī |
تَقْدَرْ taqdar |
تَقْدَرَا taqdarā |
تَقْدَرْنَ taqdarna |
يَقْدَرْنَ yaqdarna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِقْدَرْ iqdar |
اِقْدَرَا iqdarā |
اِقْدَرُوا iqdarū |
||||||||
f | اِقْدَرِي iqdarī |
اِقْدَرْنَ iqdarna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | قُدِرَ qudira |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُقْدَرُ yuqdaru |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُقْدَرَ yuqdara |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُقْدَرْ yuqdar |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]قَدَّرَ • (qaddara) II (non-past يُقَدِّرُ (yuqaddiru), verbal noun تَقْدِير (taqdīr))
- to determine, to fix
- to estimate, to assess, to forecast
- to foresee, to wager
- (with accusative and عَلَى) to enable someone to something
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَقْدِير taqdīr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُقَدِّر muqaddir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُقَدَّر muqaddar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قَدَّرْتُ qaddartu |
قَدَّرْتَ qaddarta |
قَدَّرَ qaddara |
قَدَّرْتُمَا qaddartumā |
قَدَّرَا qaddarā |
قَدَّرْنَا qaddarnā |
قَدَّرْتُمْ qaddartum |
قَدَّرُوا qaddarū | |||
f | قَدَّرْتِ qaddarti |
قَدَّرَتْ qaddarat |
قَدَّرَتَا qaddaratā |
قَدَّرْتُنَّ qaddartunna |
قَدَّرْنَ qaddarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُقَدِّرُ ʔuqaddiru |
تُقَدِّرُ tuqaddiru |
يُقَدِّرُ yuqaddiru |
تُقَدِّرَانِ tuqaddirāni |
يُقَدِّرَانِ yuqaddirāni |
نُقَدِّرُ nuqaddiru |
تُقَدِّرُونَ tuqaddirūna |
يُقَدِّرُونَ yuqaddirūna | |||
f | تُقَدِّرِينَ tuqaddirīna |
تُقَدِّرُ tuqaddiru |
تُقَدِّرَانِ tuqaddirāni |
تُقَدِّرْنَ tuqaddirna |
يُقَدِّرْنَ yuqaddirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُقَدِّرَ ʔuqaddira |
تُقَدِّرَ tuqaddira |
يُقَدِّرَ yuqaddira |
تُقَدِّرَا tuqaddirā |
يُقَدِّرَا yuqaddirā |
نُقَدِّرَ nuqaddira |
تُقَدِّرُوا tuqaddirū |
يُقَدِّرُوا yuqaddirū | |||
f | تُقَدِّرِي tuqaddirī |
تُقَدِّرَ tuqaddira |
تُقَدِّرَا tuqaddirā |
تُقَدِّرْنَ tuqaddirna |
يُقَدِّرْنَ yuqaddirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُقَدِّرْ ʔuqaddir |
تُقَدِّرْ tuqaddir |
يُقَدِّرْ yuqaddir |
تُقَدِّرَا tuqaddirā |
يُقَدِّرَا yuqaddirā |
نُقَدِّرْ nuqaddir |
تُقَدِّرُوا tuqaddirū |
يُقَدِّرُوا yuqaddirū | |||
f | تُقَدِّرِي tuqaddirī |
تُقَدِّرْ tuqaddir |
تُقَدِّرَا tuqaddirā |
تُقَدِّرْنَ tuqaddirna |
يُقَدِّرْنَ yuqaddirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | قَدِّرْ qaddir |
قَدِّرَا qaddirā |
قَدِّرُوا qaddirū |
||||||||
f | قَدِّرِي qaddirī |
قَدِّرْنَ qaddirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قُدِّرْتُ quddirtu |
قُدِّرْتَ quddirta |
قُدِّرَ quddira |
قُدِّرْتُمَا quddirtumā |
قُدِّرَا quddirā |
قُدِّرْنَا quddirnā |
قُدِّرْتُمْ quddirtum |
قُدِّرُوا quddirū | |||
f | قُدِّرْتِ quddirti |
قُدِّرَتْ quddirat |
قُدِّرَتَا quddiratā |
قُدِّرْتُنَّ quddirtunna |
قُدِّرْنَ quddirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُقَدَّرُ ʔuqaddaru |
تُقَدَّرُ tuqaddaru |
يُقَدَّرُ yuqaddaru |
تُقَدَّرَانِ tuqaddarāni |
يُقَدَّرَانِ yuqaddarāni |
نُقَدَّرُ nuqaddaru |
تُقَدَّرُونَ tuqaddarūna |
يُقَدَّرُونَ yuqaddarūna | |||
f | تُقَدَّرِينَ tuqaddarīna |
تُقَدَّرُ tuqaddaru |
تُقَدَّرَانِ tuqaddarāni |
تُقَدَّرْنَ tuqaddarna |
يُقَدَّرْنَ yuqaddarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُقَدَّرَ ʔuqaddara |
تُقَدَّرَ tuqaddara |
يُقَدَّرَ yuqaddara |
تُقَدَّرَا tuqaddarā |
يُقَدَّرَا yuqaddarā |
نُقَدَّرَ nuqaddara |
تُقَدَّرُوا tuqaddarū |
يُقَدَّرُوا yuqaddarū | |||
f | تُقَدَّرِي tuqaddarī |
تُقَدَّرَ tuqaddara |
تُقَدَّرَا tuqaddarā |
تُقَدَّرْنَ tuqaddarna |
يُقَدَّرْنَ yuqaddarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُقَدَّرْ ʔuqaddar |
تُقَدَّرْ tuqaddar |
يُقَدَّرْ yuqaddar |
تُقَدَّرَا tuqaddarā |
يُقَدَّرَا yuqaddarā |
نُقَدَّرْ nuqaddar |
تُقَدَّرُوا tuqaddarū |
يُقَدَّرُوا yuqaddarū | |||
f | تُقَدَّرِي tuqaddarī |
تُقَدَّرْ tuqaddar |
تُقَدَّرَا tuqaddarā |
تُقَدَّرْنَ tuqaddarna |
يُقَدَّرْنَ yuqaddarna |
Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]قَدْر • (qadr) m (plural أَقْدَار (ʔaqdār))
- quantity, quantum, measure, magnitude, size, bulk, proportion, extent, space, amount, sum, number
- هٰذَا قَدْرُ ذَاكَ
- hāḏā qadru ḏāka
- this is as much as that
- هُمْ قَدْرُ مِئَةٍ
- hum qadru miʔatin
- they are as many as 100
- أَقَمْتُ عِنْدَهُ قَدْرَ أَنْ يَفْعَلَ كَذَا
- ʔaqamtu ʕindahu qadra ʔan yafʕala kaḏā
- I remained at his house long enough for him to do thus
- عَلَى قَدْرٍ مَا
- ʕalā qadrin mā
- to a certain extent
- worth, value
- greatness, majesty, honorableness, nobleness
- preordained destiny, predestination, fate
- will of God, divine decree, providence
- might, power, position, influence, wealth
Declension
[edit]Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَدْر qadr |
الْقَدْر al-qadr |
قَدْر qadr |
Nominative | قَدْرٌ qadrun |
الْقَدْرُ al-qadru |
قَدْرُ qadru |
Accusative | قَدْرًا qadran |
الْقَدْرَ al-qadra |
قَدْرَ qadra |
Genitive | قَدْرٍ qadrin |
الْقَدْرِ al-qadri |
قَدْرِ qadri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قَدْرَيْن qadrayn |
الْقَدْرَيْن al-qadrayn |
قَدْرَيْ qadray |
Nominative | قَدْرَانِ qadrāni |
الْقَدْرَانِ al-qadrāni |
قَدْرَا qadrā |
Accusative | قَدْرَيْنِ qadrayni |
الْقَدْرَيْنِ al-qadrayni |
قَدْرَيْ qadray |
Genitive | قَدْرَيْنِ qadrayni |
الْقَدْرَيْنِ al-qadrayni |
قَدْرَيْ qadray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَقْدَار ʔaqdār |
الْأَقْدَار al-ʔaqdār |
أَقْدَار ʔaqdār |
Nominative | أَقْدَارٌ ʔaqdārun |
الْأَقْدَارُ al-ʔaqdāru |
أَقْدَارُ ʔaqdāru |
Accusative | أَقْدَارًا ʔaqdāran |
الْأَقْدَارَ al-ʔaqdāra |
أَقْدَارَ ʔaqdāra |
Genitive | أَقْدَارٍ ʔaqdārin |
الْأَقْدَارِ al-ʔaqdāri |
أَقْدَارِ ʔaqdāri |
Descendants
[edit]- → Armenian: ղադր (ġadr)
- → Georgian: ყადრი (q̇adri)
- → Bats: ყადრ (q̇adr)
- → Hausa: ƙàddar̃ā̀
- → Yoruba: kádàrá
- → Persian: قدر, قه (qa) (Dari, colloquial)
- → Somali: khadar
References
[edit]- Lane, Edward William (1863) “قدر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “قدر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 4
[edit]Noun
[edit]قَدَر • (qadar) m (plural أَقْدَار (ʔaqdār))
- verbal noun of قَدِرَ (qadira, “to be able to”) (form I)
- fate, destiny
- power, capacity, faculty
- ability
- competence
- sufficiency, riches
- quantity, measure, size, space, amount, sum, number
- worth, value
- greatness, majesty, honorableness, nobleness
Declension
[edit]Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَدَر qadar |
الْقَدَر al-qadar |
قَدَر qadar |
Nominative | قَدَرٌ qadarun |
الْقَدَرُ al-qadaru |
قَدَرُ qadaru |
Accusative | قَدَرًا qadaran |
الْقَدَرَ al-qadara |
قَدَرَ qadara |
Genitive | قَدَرٍ qadarin |
الْقَدَرِ al-qadari |
قَدَرِ qadari |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قَدَرَيْن qadarayn |
الْقَدَرَيْن al-qadarayn |
قَدَرَيْ qadaray |
Nominative | قَدَرَانِ qadarāni |
الْقَدَرَانِ al-qadarāni |
قَدَرَا qadarā |
Accusative | قَدَرَيْنِ qadarayni |
الْقَدَرَيْنِ al-qadarayni |
قَدَرَيْ qadaray |
Genitive | قَدَرَيْنِ qadarayni |
الْقَدَرَيْنِ al-qadarayni |
قَدَرَيْ qadaray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَقْدَار ʔaqdār |
الْأَقْدَار al-ʔaqdār |
أَقْدَار ʔaqdār |
Nominative | أَقْدَارٌ ʔaqdārun |
الْأَقْدَارُ al-ʔaqdāru |
أَقْدَارُ ʔaqdāru |
Accusative | أَقْدَارًا ʔaqdāran |
الْأَقْدَارَ al-ʔaqdāra |
أَقْدَارَ ʔaqdāra |
Genitive | أَقْدَارٍ ʔaqdārin |
الْأَقْدَارِ al-ʔaqdāri |
أَقْدَارِ ʔaqdāri |
Derived terms
[edit]- قَضَاءٌ وَقَدَرٌ (qaḍāʔun wa-qadarun, coordinated pair)
References
[edit]- Lane, Edward William (1863) “قدر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[3], London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “قدر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[4], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 5
[edit]Noun
[edit]قِدْر • (qidr) f (plural قُدُور (qudūr))
Declension
[edit]Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قِدْر qidr |
الْقِدْر al-qidr |
قِدْر qidr |
Nominative | قِدْرٌ qidrun |
الْقِدْرُ al-qidru |
قِدْرُ qidru |
Accusative | قِدْرًا qidran |
الْقِدْرَ al-qidra |
قِدْرَ qidra |
Genitive | قِدْرٍ qidrin |
الْقِدْرِ al-qidri |
قِدْرِ qidri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قِدْرَيْن qidrayn |
الْقِدْرَيْن al-qidrayn |
قِدْرَيْ qidray |
Nominative | قِدْرَانِ qidrāni |
الْقِدْرَانِ al-qidrāni |
قِدْرَا qidrā |
Accusative | قِدْرَيْنِ qidrayni |
الْقِدْرَيْنِ al-qidrayni |
قِدْرَيْ qidray |
Genitive | قِدْرَيْنِ qidrayni |
الْقِدْرَيْنِ al-qidrayni |
قِدْرَيْ qidray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قُدُور qudūr |
الْقُدُور al-qudūr |
قُدُور qudūr |
Nominative | قُدُورٌ qudūrun |
الْقُدُورُ al-qudūru |
قُدُورُ qudūru |
Accusative | قُدُورًا qudūran |
الْقُدُورَ al-qudūra |
قُدُورَ qudūra |
Genitive | قُدُورٍ qudūrin |
الْقُدُورِ al-qudūri |
قُدُورِ qudūri |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Lane, Edward William (1863) “قدر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[5], London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “قدر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[6], London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1960) “قدر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz
Egyptian Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق د ر |
1 term |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قدر • (ʔidir) I (non-past يقدر (yiʔdar))
- to be able to, to can
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قدر (form-I sound) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قدرت (ʔidirt) | قدرت (ʔidirt) | قدر (ʔidir) | قدرنا (ʔidirna) | قدرتوا (ʔidirtu) | قدروا (ʔidru) | |
f | قدرتي (ʔidirti) | قدرت (ʔidrit) | ||||||
present subjunctive | m | اقدر (aʔdar) | تقدر (tiʔdar) | يقدر (yiʔdar) | نقدر (niʔdar) | تقدروا (tiʔdaru) | يقدروا (yiʔdaru) | |
f | تقدري (tiʔdari) | تقدر (tiʔdar) | ||||||
present indicative | m | بقدر (baʔdar) | بتقدر (bitiʔdar) | بيقدر (biyiʔdar) | بنقدر (biniʔdar) | بتقدروا (bitiʔdaru) | بيقدروا (biyiʔdaru) | |
f | بتقدري (bitiʔdari) | بتقدر (bitiʔdar) | ||||||
future | m | حقدر (ḥaʔdar) | حتقدر (ḥatiʔdar) | حيقدر (ḥayiʔdar) | حنقدر (ḥaniʔdar) | حتقدروا (ḥatiʔdaru) | حيقدروا (ḥayiʔdaru) | |
f | حتقدري (ḥatiʔdari) | حتقدر (ḥatiʔdar) | ||||||
imperative | m | اقدر (iʔdar) | اقدروا (iʔdaru) | |||||
f | اقدري (iʔdari) |
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق د ر |
3 terms |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]قدر • (gadar) m (plural أقدار (agdār))
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]قدر • (gadir) m (construct state قَدْر (gadr))
- quantity, quantum, measure, magnitude, size, much
- Synonym: قد (gadd)
- مَا كُنْت أَعْرِف إنِّك تِحُبِّيه بِهٰذَا القَدِر
- mā kunt ʔaʕrif ʔinnik tiḥubbīh bihāḏā al-gadir
- I didn't know that you love him this much
Etymology 3
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Copper-saucepot.jpg/220px-Copper-saucepot.jpg)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]قدر • (gidir) m (construct state قِدْر (gidr), plural قدور (gudūr))
- cooking pot
- Synonym: حلة (ḥalla)
Etymology 4
[edit]From Arabic قَدَرَ (qadara) or قَدِرَ (qadira).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قدر • (gidir) I (non-past يقدر (yigdar), active participle قادر (gādir))
- to be up to (doing something), to be able to (do something)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قدر (gidir) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قدرت (gidirt) | قدرت (gidirt) | قدر (gidir) | قدرنا (gidirna) | قدرتوا (gidirtu) | قدروا (gidru) | |
f | قدرتي (gidirti) | قدرت (gidrat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أقدر (ʔagdar) | تقدر (tigdar) | يقدر (yigdar) | نقدر (nigdar) | تقدروا (tigdaru) | يقدروا (yigdaru) | |
f | تقدري (tigdari) | تقدر (tigdar) | ||||||
imperative | m | اقدر (agdar) | اقدروا (agdaru) | |||||
f | اقدري (agdari) |
Etymology 5
[edit]From Arabic قَدَّرَ (qaddara).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قدر • (gaddar) II (non-past يقدر (yigddir))
- to appreciate
- to estimate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قدر (gaddar) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قدرت (gaddart) | قدرت (gaddart) | قدر (gaddar) | قدرنا (gaddarna) | قدرتوا (gaddartu) | قدروا (gaddaru) | |
f | قدرتي (gaddarti) | قدرت (gaddarat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أقدر (ʔagaddir) | تقدر (tigaddir) | يقدر (yigaddir) | نقدر (nigaddir) | تقدروا (tigaddiru) | يقدروا (yigaddiru) | |
f | تقدري (tigaddiri) | تقدر (tigaddir) | ||||||
imperative | m | قدر (gaddir) | قدروا (gaddiru) | |||||
f | قدري (gaddiri) |
Persian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- قه (qa) (Dari, colloquial)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic قَدْر (qadr).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ˈqaðɾ], [qa.ˈðaɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [qǽd̪ɹ], [qæ.d̪ǽɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [qǽd̪ɾ], [qä.d̪ǽɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | qaḏr, qaḏar |
Dari reading? | qadr, qadar |
Iranian reading? | ğadr, ğadar |
Tajik reading? | qadr, qadar |
Noun
[edit]قدر • (qadr or qadar)
- amount, quantity, size
- importance, value, worth
- Synonym: ارزش (arzeš)
- dignity, rank
- preordained destiny, predestination, fate
- will of God, divine decree, providence
- (mathematics) value
- قدر مطلق
- qadr-e motlaq
- absolute value
- (astronomy) magnitude of a star
- قدر ظاهری
- qadr-e zâheri
- apparent magnitude
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق د ر |
2 terms |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قدر • (ʔidir) I (present بقدر (biʔdar), active participle قادر (ʔāder))
- to be able to (do something)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قدر (ʔidir) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قدرت (ʔdirt) | قدرت (ʔdirt) | قدر (ʔidir) | قدرنا (ʔdirna) | قدرتو (ʔdirtu) | قدرو (ʔidru) | |
f | قدرتي (ʔdirti) | قدرت (ʔidrat) | ||||||
present | m | بقدر (baʔdar) | بتقدر (btiʔdar) | بقدر (biʔdar) | منقدر (mniʔdar) | بتقدرو (btiʔdaru) | بقدرو (biʔdaru) | |
f | بتقدري (btiʔdari) | بتقدر (btiʔdar) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أقدر (ʔaʔdar) | تقدر (tiʔdar) | يقدر (yiʔdar) | نقدر (niʔdar) | تقدرو (tiʔdaru) | يقدرو (yiʔdaru) | |
f | تقدري (tiʔdari) | تقدر (tiʔdar) | ||||||
imperative | m | اقدر (iʔdar) | اقدرو (iʔdaru) | |||||
f | اقدري (iʔdari) |
Etymology 2
[edit]From Arabic قَدَّرَ (qaddara).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔad.dar/, [ˈʔad.dar]
- IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ɡad.dar/, [ˈɡad.dar]
Audio (al-Lidd): (file)
Verb
[edit]قدّر • (ʔaddar) II (present بقدّر (biʔadder))
- to appreciate, to estimate, to value
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قدّر (ʔaddar) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قدّرت (ʔaddart) | قدّرت (ʔaddart) | قدّر (ʔaddar) | قدّرنا (ʔaddarna) | قدّرتو (ʔaddartu) | قدّرو (ʔaddaru) | |
f | قدّرتي (ʔaddarti) | قدّرت (ʔaddarat) | ||||||
present | m | بقدّر (baʔadder) | بتقدّر (bitʔadder) | بقدّر (biʔadder) | منقدّر (minʔadder) | بتقدّرو (bitʔaddru) | بقدّرو (biʔaddru) | |
f | بتقدّري (bitʔaddri) | بتقدّر (bitʔadder) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اقدّر (aʔadder) | تقدّر (tʔadder) | يقدّر (yʔadder) | نقدّر (nʔadder) | تقدّرو (tʔaddru) | يقدّرو (yʔaddru) | |
f | تقدّري (tʔaddri) | تقدّر (tʔadder) | ||||||
imperative | m | قدّر (ʔadder) | قدّرو (ʔaddru) | |||||
f | قدّري (ʔaddri) |
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ق د ر
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic feminine nouns
- ar:Cooking
- Egyptian Arabic terms belonging to the root ق د ر
- Egyptian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Egyptian Arabic lemmas
- Egyptian Arabic verbs
- Egyptian Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ق د ر
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- Hijazi Arabic terms with usage examples
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-II verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Mathematics
- Persian terms with collocations
- fa:Astronomy
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ق د ر
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples
- South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with 2nd radical a/i pattern
- Arabic form-I verbs with 2nd radical i/a pattern