نفس
Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ن ف س (n f s) |
10 terms |
Etymology 1
[edit]Verb
[edit]نَفُسَ • (nafusa) I (non-past يَنْفُسُ (yanfusu), verbal noun نَفَس (nafas) or نِفَاس (nifās) or نَفَاسَة (nafāsa))
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
نَفَس, نِفَاس, نَفَاسَة nafas, nifās, nafāsa | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
نَافِس nāfis | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نَفُسْتُ nafustu |
نَفُسْتَ nafusta |
نَفُسَ nafusa |
نَفُسْتُمَا nafustumā |
نَفُسَا nafusā |
نَفُسْنَا nafusnā |
نَفُسْتُمْ nafustum |
نَفُسُوا nafusū | |||
f | نَفُسْتِ nafusti |
نَفُسَتْ nafusat |
نَفُسَتَا nafusatā |
نَفُسْتُنَّ nafustunna |
نَفُسْنَ nafusna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَنْفُسُ ʔanfusu |
تَنْفُسُ tanfusu |
يَنْفُسُ yanfusu |
تَنْفُسَانِ tanfusāni |
يَنْفُسَانِ yanfusāni |
نَنْفُسُ nanfusu |
تَنْفُسُونَ tanfusūna |
يَنْفُسُونَ yanfusūna | |||
f | تَنْفُسِينَ tanfusīna |
تَنْفُسُ tanfusu |
تَنْفُسَانِ tanfusāni |
تَنْفُسْنَ tanfusna |
يَنْفُسْنَ yanfusna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَنْفُسَ ʔanfusa |
تَنْفُسَ tanfusa |
يَنْفُسَ yanfusa |
تَنْفُسَا tanfusā |
يَنْفُسَا yanfusā |
نَنْفُسَ nanfusa |
تَنْفُسُوا tanfusū |
يَنْفُسُوا yanfusū | |||
f | تَنْفُسِي tanfusī |
تَنْفُسَ tanfusa |
تَنْفُسَا tanfusā |
تَنْفُسْنَ tanfusna |
يَنْفُسْنَ yanfusna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَنْفُسْ ʔanfus |
تَنْفُسْ tanfus |
يَنْفُسْ yanfus |
تَنْفُسَا tanfusā |
يَنْفُسَا yanfusā |
نَنْفُسْ nanfus |
تَنْفُسُوا tanfusū |
يَنْفُسُوا yanfusū | |||
f | تَنْفُسِي tanfusī |
تَنْفُسْ tanfus |
تَنْفُسَا tanfusā |
تَنْفُسْنَ tanfusna |
يَنْفُسْنَ yanfusna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُنْفُسْ unfus |
اُنْفُسَا unfusā |
اُنْفُسُوا unfusū |
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f | اُنْفُسِي unfusī |
اُنْفُسْنَ unfusna |
Verb
[edit]نَفِسَ • (nafisa) I (non-past يَنْفَسُ (yanfasu), verbal noun نَفَس (nafas))
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
نَفَس nafas | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
نَافِس nāfis | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نَفِسْتُ nafistu |
نَفِسْتَ nafista |
نَفِسَ nafisa |
نَفِسْتُمَا nafistumā |
نَفِسَا nafisā |
نَفِسْنَا nafisnā |
نَفِسْتُمْ nafistum |
نَفِسُوا nafisū | |||
f | نَفِسْتِ nafisti |
نَفِسَتْ nafisat |
نَفِسَتَا nafisatā |
نَفِسْتُنَّ nafistunna |
نَفِسْنَ nafisna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَنْفَسُ ʔanfasu |
تَنْفَسُ tanfasu |
يَنْفَسُ yanfasu |
تَنْفَسَانِ tanfasāni |
يَنْفَسَانِ yanfasāni |
نَنْفَسُ nanfasu |
تَنْفَسُونَ tanfasūna |
يَنْفَسُونَ yanfasūna | |||
f | تَنْفَسِينَ tanfasīna |
تَنْفَسُ tanfasu |
تَنْفَسَانِ tanfasāni |
تَنْفَسْنَ tanfasna |
يَنْفَسْنَ yanfasna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَنْفَسَ ʔanfasa |
تَنْفَسَ tanfasa |
يَنْفَسَ yanfasa |
تَنْفَسَا tanfasā |
يَنْفَسَا yanfasā |
نَنْفَسَ nanfasa |
تَنْفَسُوا tanfasū |
يَنْفَسُوا yanfasū | |||
f | تَنْفَسِي tanfasī |
تَنْفَسَ tanfasa |
تَنْفَسَا tanfasā |
تَنْفَسْنَ tanfasna |
يَنْفَسْنَ yanfasna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَنْفَسْ ʔanfas |
تَنْفَسْ tanfas |
يَنْفَسْ yanfas |
تَنْفَسَا tanfasā |
يَنْفَسَا yanfasā |
نَنْفَسْ nanfas |
تَنْفَسُوا tanfasū |
يَنْفَسُوا yanfasū | |||
f | تَنْفَسِي tanfasī |
تَنْفَسْ tanfas |
تَنْفَسَا tanfasā |
تَنْفَسْنَ tanfasna |
يَنْفَسْنَ yanfasna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِنْفَسْ infas |
اِنْفَسَا infasā |
اِنْفَسُوا infasū |
||||||||
f | اِنْفَسِي infasī |
اِنْفَسْنَ infasna |
Verb
[edit]نَفِسَ • (nafisa) I (non-past يَنْفَسُ (yanfasu), verbal noun نَفَاسَة (nafāsa))
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
نَفَاسَة nafāsa | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
نَافِس nāfis | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَنْفُوس manfūs | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نَفِسْتُ nafistu |
نَفِسْتَ nafista |
نَفِسَ nafisa |
نَفِسْتُمَا nafistumā |
نَفِسَا nafisā |
نَفِسْنَا nafisnā |
نَفِسْتُمْ nafistum |
نَفِسُوا nafisū | |||
f | نَفِسْتِ nafisti |
نَفِسَتْ nafisat |
نَفِسَتَا nafisatā |
نَفِسْتُنَّ nafistunna |
نَفِسْنَ nafisna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَنْفَسُ ʔanfasu |
تَنْفَسُ tanfasu |
يَنْفَسُ yanfasu |
تَنْفَسَانِ tanfasāni |
يَنْفَسَانِ yanfasāni |
نَنْفَسُ nanfasu |
تَنْفَسُونَ tanfasūna |
يَنْفَسُونَ yanfasūna | |||
f | تَنْفَسِينَ tanfasīna |
تَنْفَسُ tanfasu |
تَنْفَسَانِ tanfasāni |
تَنْفَسْنَ tanfasna |
يَنْفَسْنَ yanfasna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَنْفَسَ ʔanfasa |
تَنْفَسَ tanfasa |
يَنْفَسَ yanfasa |
تَنْفَسَا tanfasā |
يَنْفَسَا yanfasā |
نَنْفَسَ nanfasa |
تَنْفَسُوا tanfasū |
يَنْفَسُوا yanfasū | |||
f | تَنْفَسِي tanfasī |
تَنْفَسَ tanfasa |
تَنْفَسَا tanfasā |
تَنْفَسْنَ tanfasna |
يَنْفَسْنَ yanfasna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَنْفَسْ ʔanfas |
تَنْفَسْ tanfas |
يَنْفَسْ yanfas |
تَنْفَسَا tanfasā |
يَنْفَسَا yanfasā |
نَنْفَسْ nanfas |
تَنْفَسُوا tanfasū |
يَنْفَسُوا yanfasū | |||
f | تَنْفَسِي tanfasī |
تَنْفَسْ tanfas |
تَنْفَسَا tanfasā |
تَنْفَسْنَ tanfasna |
يَنْفَسْنَ yanfasna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِنْفَسْ infas |
اِنْفَسَا infasā |
اِنْفَسُوا infasū |
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f | اِنْفَسِي infasī |
اِنْفَسْنَ infasna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نُفِسْتُ nufistu |
نُفِسْتَ nufista |
نُفِسَ nufisa |
نُفِسْتُمَا nufistumā |
نُفِسَا nufisā |
نُفِسْنَا nufisnā |
نُفِسْتُمْ nufistum |
نُفِسُوا nufisū | |||
f | نُفِسْتِ nufisti |
نُفِسَتْ nufisat |
نُفِسَتَا nufisatā |
نُفِسْتُنَّ nufistunna |
نُفِسْنَ nufisna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُنْفَسُ ʔunfasu |
تُنْفَسُ tunfasu |
يُنْفَسُ yunfasu |
تُنْفَسَانِ tunfasāni |
يُنْفَسَانِ yunfasāni |
نُنْفَسُ nunfasu |
تُنْفَسُونَ tunfasūna |
يُنْفَسُونَ yunfasūna | |||
f | تُنْفَسِينَ tunfasīna |
تُنْفَسُ tunfasu |
تُنْفَسَانِ tunfasāni |
تُنْفَسْنَ tunfasna |
يُنْفَسْنَ yunfasna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُنْفَسَ ʔunfasa |
تُنْفَسَ tunfasa |
يُنْفَسَ yunfasa |
تُنْفَسَا tunfasā |
يُنْفَسَا yunfasā |
نُنْفَسَ nunfasa |
تُنْفَسُوا tunfasū |
يُنْفَسُوا yunfasū | |||
f | تُنْفَسِي tunfasī |
تُنْفَسَ tunfasa |
تُنْفَسَا tunfasā |
تُنْفَسْنَ tunfasna |
يُنْفَسْنَ yunfasna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُنْفَسْ ʔunfas |
تُنْفَسْ tunfas |
يُنْفَسْ yunfas |
تُنْفَسَا tunfasā |
يُنْفَسَا yunfasā |
نُنْفَسْ nunfas |
تُنْفَسُوا tunfasū |
يُنْفَسُوا yunfasū | |||
f | تُنْفَسِي tunfasī |
تُنْفَسْ tunfas |
تُنْفَسَا tunfasā |
تُنْفَسْنَ tunfasna |
يُنْفَسْنَ yunfasna |
Verb
[edit]نَفِسَ • (nafisa) I (non-past يَنْفَسُ (yanfasu), verbal noun نِفَاس (nifās))
نُفِسَ • (nufisa) I (passive-only, non-past يُنْفَسُ (yunfasu), verbal noun نِفَاس (nifās)) (passive voice)
- to be in childbed
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
نِفَاس nifās | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
نَافِس nāfis | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نَفِسْتُ nafistu |
نَفِسْتَ nafista |
نَفِسَ nafisa |
نَفِسْتُمَا nafistumā |
نَفِسَا nafisā |
نَفِسْنَا nafisnā |
نَفِسْتُمْ nafistum |
نَفِسُوا nafisū | |||
f | نَفِسْتِ nafisti |
نَفِسَتْ nafisat |
نَفِسَتَا nafisatā |
نَفِسْتُنَّ nafistunna |
نَفِسْنَ nafisna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَنْفَسُ ʔanfasu |
تَنْفَسُ tanfasu |
يَنْفَسُ yanfasu |
تَنْفَسَانِ tanfasāni |
يَنْفَسَانِ yanfasāni |
نَنْفَسُ nanfasu |
تَنْفَسُونَ tanfasūna |
يَنْفَسُونَ yanfasūna | |||
f | تَنْفَسِينَ tanfasīna |
تَنْفَسُ tanfasu |
تَنْفَسَانِ tanfasāni |
تَنْفَسْنَ tanfasna |
يَنْفَسْنَ yanfasna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَنْفَسَ ʔanfasa |
تَنْفَسَ tanfasa |
يَنْفَسَ yanfasa |
تَنْفَسَا tanfasā |
يَنْفَسَا yanfasā |
نَنْفَسَ nanfasa |
تَنْفَسُوا tanfasū |
يَنْفَسُوا yanfasū | |||
f | تَنْفَسِي tanfasī |
تَنْفَسَ tanfasa |
تَنْفَسَا tanfasā |
تَنْفَسْنَ tanfasna |
يَنْفَسْنَ yanfasna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَنْفَسْ ʔanfas |
تَنْفَسْ tanfas |
يَنْفَسْ yanfas |
تَنْفَسَا tanfasā |
يَنْفَسَا yanfasā |
نَنْفَسْ nanfas |
تَنْفَسُوا tanfasū |
يَنْفَسُوا yanfasū | |||
f | تَنْفَسِي tanfasī |
تَنْفَسْ tanfas |
تَنْفَسَا tanfasā |
تَنْفَسْنَ tanfasna |
يَنْفَسْنَ yanfasna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِنْفَسْ infas |
اِنْفَسَا infasā |
اِنْفَسُوا infasū |
||||||||
f | اِنْفَسِي infasī |
اِنْفَسْنَ infasna |
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
نِفَاس nifās | |||||||||||
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَنْفُوس manfūs | |||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نُفِسْتُ nufistu |
نُفِسْتَ nufista |
نُفِسَ nufisa |
نُفِسْتُمَا nufistumā |
نُفِسَا nufisā |
نُفِسْنَا nufisnā |
نُفِسْتُمْ nufistum |
نُفِسُوا nufisū | |||
f | نُفِسْتِ nufisti |
نُفِسَتْ nufisat |
نُفِسَتَا nufisatā |
نُفِسْتُنَّ nufistunna |
نُفِسْنَ nufisna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُنْفَسُ ʔunfasu |
تُنْفَسُ tunfasu |
يُنْفَسُ yunfasu |
تُنْفَسَانِ tunfasāni |
يُنْفَسَانِ yunfasāni |
نُنْفَسُ nunfasu |
تُنْفَسُونَ tunfasūna |
يُنْفَسُونَ yunfasūna | |||
f | تُنْفَسِينَ tunfasīna |
تُنْفَسُ tunfasu |
تُنْفَسَانِ tunfasāni |
تُنْفَسْنَ tunfasna |
يُنْفَسْنَ yunfasna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُنْفَسَ ʔunfasa |
تُنْفَسَ tunfasa |
يُنْفَسَ yunfasa |
تُنْفَسَا tunfasā |
يُنْفَسَا yunfasā |
نُنْفَسَ nunfasa |
تُنْفَسُوا tunfasū |
يُنْفَسُوا yunfasū | |||
f | تُنْفَسِي tunfasī |
تُنْفَسَ tunfasa |
تُنْفَسَا tunfasā |
تُنْفَسْنَ tunfasna |
يُنْفَسْنَ yunfasna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُنْفَسْ ʔunfas |
تُنْفَسْ tunfas |
يُنْفَسْ yunfas |
تُنْفَسَا tunfasā |
يُنْفَسَا yunfasā |
نُنْفَسْ nunfas |
تُنْفَسُوا tunfasū |
يُنْفَسُوا yunfasū | |||
f | تُنْفَسِي tunfasī |
تُنْفَسْ tunfas |
تُنْفَسَا tunfasā |
تُنْفَسْنَ tunfasna |
يُنْفَسْنَ yunfasna |
Verb
[edit]نَفَّسَ • (naffasa) II (non-past يُنَفِّسُ (yunaffisu), verbal noun تَنْفِيس (tanfīs))
- to comfort, to cheer up, to reassure, to appease
- to relieve, to dispel, to banish
- to air, to vent
- to uncover, to reveal, to voice
- to cease, to desist
- to let out air
- to be in childbed
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَنْفِيس tanfīs | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُنَفِّس munaffis | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُنَفَّس munaffas | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نَفَّسْتُ naffastu |
نَفَّسْتَ naffasta |
نَفَّسَ naffasa |
نَفَّسْتُمَا naffastumā |
نَفَّسَا naffasā |
نَفَّسْنَا naffasnā |
نَفَّسْتُمْ naffastum |
نَفَّسُوا naffasū | |||
f | نَفَّسْتِ naffasti |
نَفَّسَتْ naffasat |
نَفَّسَتَا naffasatā |
نَفَّسْتُنَّ naffastunna |
نَفَّسْنَ naffasna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُنَفِّسُ ʔunaffisu |
تُنَفِّسُ tunaffisu |
يُنَفِّسُ yunaffisu |
تُنَفِّسَانِ tunaffisāni |
يُنَفِّسَانِ yunaffisāni |
نُنَفِّسُ nunaffisu |
تُنَفِّسُونَ tunaffisūna |
يُنَفِّسُونَ yunaffisūna | |||
f | تُنَفِّسِينَ tunaffisīna |
تُنَفِّسُ tunaffisu |
تُنَفِّسَانِ tunaffisāni |
تُنَفِّسْنَ tunaffisna |
يُنَفِّسْنَ yunaffisna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُنَفِّسَ ʔunaffisa |
تُنَفِّسَ tunaffisa |
يُنَفِّسَ yunaffisa |
تُنَفِّسَا tunaffisā |
يُنَفِّسَا yunaffisā |
نُنَفِّسَ nunaffisa |
تُنَفِّسُوا tunaffisū |
يُنَفِّسُوا yunaffisū | |||
f | تُنَفِّسِي tunaffisī |
تُنَفِّسَ tunaffisa |
تُنَفِّسَا tunaffisā |
تُنَفِّسْنَ tunaffisna |
يُنَفِّسْنَ yunaffisna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُنَفِّسْ ʔunaffis |
تُنَفِّسْ tunaffis |
يُنَفِّسْ yunaffis |
تُنَفِّسَا tunaffisā |
يُنَفِّسَا yunaffisā |
نُنَفِّسْ nunaffis |
تُنَفِّسُوا tunaffisū |
يُنَفِّسُوا yunaffisū | |||
f | تُنَفِّسِي tunaffisī |
تُنَفِّسْ tunaffis |
تُنَفِّسَا tunaffisā |
تُنَفِّسْنَ tunaffisna |
يُنَفِّسْنَ yunaffisna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | نَفِّسْ naffis |
نَفِّسَا naffisā |
نَفِّسُوا naffisū |
||||||||
f | نَفِّسِي naffisī |
نَفِّسْنَ naffisna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نُفِّسْتُ nuffistu |
نُفِّسْتَ nuffista |
نُفِّسَ nuffisa |
نُفِّسْتُمَا nuffistumā |
نُفِّسَا nuffisā |
نُفِّسْنَا nuffisnā |
نُفِّسْتُمْ nuffistum |
نُفِّسُوا nuffisū | |||
f | نُفِّسْتِ nuffisti |
نُفِّسَتْ nuffisat |
نُفِّسَتَا nuffisatā |
نُفِّسْتُنَّ nuffistunna |
نُفِّسْنَ nuffisna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُنَفَّسُ ʔunaffasu |
تُنَفَّسُ tunaffasu |
يُنَفَّسُ yunaffasu |
تُنَفَّسَانِ tunaffasāni |
يُنَفَّسَانِ yunaffasāni |
نُنَفَّسُ nunaffasu |
تُنَفَّسُونَ tunaffasūna |
يُنَفَّسُونَ yunaffasūna | |||
f | تُنَفَّسِينَ tunaffasīna |
تُنَفَّسُ tunaffasu |
تُنَفَّسَانِ tunaffasāni |
تُنَفَّسْنَ tunaffasna |
يُنَفَّسْنَ yunaffasna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُنَفَّسَ ʔunaffasa |
تُنَفَّسَ tunaffasa |
يُنَفَّسَ yunaffasa |
تُنَفَّسَا tunaffasā |
يُنَفَّسَا yunaffasā |
نُنَفَّسَ nunaffasa |
تُنَفَّسُوا tunaffasū |
يُنَفَّسُوا yunaffasū | |||
f | تُنَفَّسِي tunaffasī |
تُنَفَّسَ tunaffasa |
تُنَفَّسَا tunaffasā |
تُنَفَّسْنَ tunaffasna |
يُنَفَّسْنَ yunaffasna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُنَفَّسْ ʔunaffas |
تُنَفَّسْ tunaffas |
يُنَفَّسْ yunaffas |
تُنَفَّسَا tunaffasā |
يُنَفَّسَا yunaffasā |
نُنَفَّسْ nunaffas |
تُنَفَّسُوا tunaffasū |
يُنَفَّسُوا yunaffasū | |||
f | تُنَفَّسِي tunaffasī |
تُنَفَّسْ tunaffas |
تُنَفَّسَا tunaffasā |
تُنَفَّسْنَ tunaffasna |
يُنَفَّسْنَ yunaffasna |
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Semitic *napš-.
Pronunciation 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]نَفْس • (nafs) f (plural نُفُوس (nufūs) or أَنْفُس (ʔanfus))
- self
- (plural أَنْفُس (ʔanfus)) in idafa with an enclitic pronoun attached to it
- نَفْسُهُ ― nafsuhu ― himself
- (plural أَنْفُس (ʔanfus)) as reflexive
- قَتَلَ نَفْسَهُ ― qatala nafsahu ― He killed himself. [reflexive]
- رَأَيْتُ نَفْسِي فِي ٱلْمِرْآةِ ― raʔaytu nafsī fī l-mirʔāti ― I saw myself in the mirror.
- (plural أَنْفُس (ʔanfus)) as emphatic
- جَاءَنِي هُوَ نَفْسُهُ.
- jāʔanī huwa nafsuhu.
- He came to me himself or in person.
- a. 1360, Ibn Hishām Al-Ansāriyy, Sharh Qatr Al-Nadā Wa-Ball Al-Sadā:
- وَأَمَّا قَوْلُ ٱلْعَرَبِ: «اِتَّقَى ٱللَّهَ ٱمْرُؤٌ فَعَلَ خَيْرًا يُثَبْ عَلَيْهِ» بِٱلْجَزْمِ، فَوَجْهُهُ أَنَّ «ٱتَّقَى ٱللَّهَ» وَ«فَعَلَ خَيْرًا» وَإِنْ كَانَا فِعْلَيْنِ مَاضِيَيْنِ ظَاهِرُهُمَا ٱلْخَبَرُ، إِلَّا أَنَّ ٱلْمُرَادَ بِهِمَا ٱلطَّلَبُ، وَٱلْمَعْنَى: لِيَتَّقِ ٱللَّهَ ٱمْرُؤٌ وَلْيَفْعَلْ خَيْرًا، وَكَذَٰلِكَ قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: ﴿یَـٰۤأَیُّهَا ٱلَّذِینَ ءَامَنُوا۟ هَلۡ أَدُلُّكُمۡ عَلَىٰ تِجَـٰرَةࣲ تُنجِیكُم مِّنۡ عَذَابٍ أَلِیمࣲ ١٠ تُؤۡمِنُونَ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ وَتُجَـٰهِدُونَ فِی سَبِیلِ ٱللَّهِ بِأَمۡوَ ٰلِكُمۡ وَأَنفُسِكُمۡۚ ذَ ٰلِكُمۡ خَیۡرࣱ لَّكُمۡ إِن كُنتُمۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ ١١ یَغۡفِرۡ لَكُمۡ﴾ فَجَزْمُ يَغْفِرْ لِأَنَّهُ جَوَابٌ لِقَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: ﴿تُؤۡمِنُونَ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ وَتُجَـٰهِدُونَ﴾ لِكَوْنِهِ فِي مَعْنَى «آمِنُوا وَجَاهِدُوا»، وَلَيْسَ جَوَابًا لِلِٱسْتِفْهَامِ، لِأَنَّ غُفْرَانَ ٱلذُّنُوبِ لَا يَتَسَبَّبُ عَنْ نَفْسِ ٱلدَّلَالَةِ، بَلْ عَنِ ٱلْإِيمَانِ وَٱلْجِهَادِ.
- waʔammā qawlu l-ʕarabi: “ittaqā l-laha mruʔun faʕala ḵayran yuṯab ʕalayhi” bi-l-jazmi, fawajhuhu ʔanna “ttaqā l-laha” wa“faʕala ḵayran” waʔin kānā fiʕlayni māḍiyayni ẓāhiruhumā l-ḵabaru, ʔillā ʔanna l-murāda bihimā ṭ-ṭalabu, wal-maʕnā: liyattaqi l-laha mruʔun walyafʕal ḵayran, wakaḏālika qawluhu taʕālā: “yā ʔayyuhā llaḏīna ʔāmanū hal ʔadullukum ʕalā tijāratin tunjīkum min ʕaḏābin ʔalīmin? tuʔminūna bi-l-lāhi warasūlihī watujāhidūna fī sabīli l-lahi biʔamwālikum waʔanfusikum; ḏālikum ḵayrun lakum ʔin kuntum taʕlamūna, yaḡfir lakum” fajazmu yaḡfir liʔannahu jawābun liqawlihi taʕālā: “tuʔminūna bi-l-lahi warasūlihī watujāhidūna” likawnihi fī maʕnā “ʔāminū wajāhidū”, walaysa jawāban lilistifhāmi, liʔanna ḡufrāna ḏ-ḏunūbi lā yatasabbabu ʕan nafsi d-dalālati, bal ʕani l-ʔīmāni wal-jihādi.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (plural أَنْفُس (ʔanfus)) in idafa with an enclitic pronoun attached to it
- same used in the construct state, with a modifying noun in the genitive, or after the noun with an enclitic pronoun attached to it
- consciousness
- psyche, mind
- spirit, soul
- life, breath
- essence, nature
- inclination, appetite, proclivity
- personal identity
Inflection
[edit]Inflected forms | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Base form | نَفْسُ (nafsu) | ||||
Personal-pronoun- including forms |
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Masculine | Feminine | Common | Masculine | Feminine | |
First person | نَفْسِي (nafsī) | أَنْفُسُنَا (ʔanfusunā) | |||
Second person | نَفْسُكَ (nafsuka) | نَفْسُكِ (nafsuki) | أَنْفُسُكُمَا (ʔanfusukumā) | أَنْفُسُكُمْ (ʔanfusukum) | أَنْفُسُكُنَّ (ʔanfusukunna) |
Third person | نَفْسُهُ (nafsuhu) | نَفْسُهَا (nafsuhā) | أَنْفُسُهُمَا (ʔanfusuhumā) | أَنْفُسُهُمْ (ʔanfusuhum) | أَنْفُسُهُنَّ (ʔanfusuhunna) |
Inflected forms | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Base form | نَفْسَ (nafsa) | ||||
Personal-pronoun- including forms |
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Masculine | Feminine | Common | Masculine | Feminine | |
First person | نَفْسِي (nafsī) | أَنْفُسَنَا (ʔanfusanā) | |||
Second person | نَفْسَكَ (nafsaka) | نَفْسَكِ (nafsaki) | أَنْفُسَكُمَا (ʔanfusakumā) | أَنْفُسَكُمْ (ʔanfusakum) | أَنْفُسَكُنَّ (ʔanfusakunna) |
Third person | نَفْسَهُ (nafsahu) | نَفْسَهَا (nafsahā) | أَنْفُسَهُمَا (ʔanfusahumā) | أَنْفُسَهُمْ (ʔanfusahum) | أَنْفُسَهُنَّ (ʔanfusahunna) |
Inflected forms | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Base form | نَفْسِ (nafsi) | ||||
Personal-pronoun- including forms |
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Masculine | Feminine | Common | Masculine | Feminine | |
First person | نَفْسِي (nafsī) | أَنْفُسِنَا (ʔanfusinā) | |||
Second person | نَفْسِكَ (nafsika) | نَفْسِكِ (nafsiki) | أَنْفُسِكُمَا (ʔanfusikumā) | أَنْفُسِكُمْ (ʔanfusikum) | أَنْفُسِكُنَّ (ʔanfusikunna) |
Third person | نَفْسِهِ (nafsihi) | نَفْسِهَا (nafsihā) | أَنْفُسِهِمَا (ʔanfusihimā) | أَنْفُسِهِمْ (ʔanfusihim) | أَنْفُسِهِنَّ (ʔanfusihinna) |
Declension
[edit]Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | نَفْس nafs |
النَّفْس an-nafs |
نَفْس nafs |
Nominative | نَفْسٌ nafsun |
النَّفْسُ an-nafsu |
نَفْسُ nafsu |
Accusative | نَفْسًا nafsan |
النَّفْسَ an-nafsa |
نَفْسَ nafsa |
Genitive | نَفْسٍ nafsin |
النَّفْسِ an-nafsi |
نَفْسِ nafsi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | نَفْسَيْن nafsayn |
النَّفْسَيْن an-nafsayn |
نَفْسَيْ nafsay |
Nominative | نَفْسَانِ nafsāni |
النَّفْسَانِ an-nafsāni |
نَفْسَا nafsā |
Accusative | نَفْسَيْنِ nafsayni |
النَّفْسَيْنِ an-nafsayni |
نَفْسَيْ nafsay |
Genitive | نَفْسَيْنِ nafsayni |
النَّفْسَيْنِ an-nafsayni |
نَفْسَيْ nafsay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | نُفُوس; أَنْفُس nufūs; ʔanfus |
النُّفُوس; الْأَنْفُس an-nufūs; al-ʔanfus |
نُفُوس; أَنْفُس nufūs; ʔanfus |
Nominative | نُفُوسٌ; أَنْفُسٌ nufūsun; ʔanfusun |
النُّفُوسُ; الْأَنْفُسُ an-nufūsu; al-ʔanfusu |
نُفُوسُ; أَنْفُسُ nufūsu; ʔanfusu |
Accusative | نُفُوسًا; أَنْفُسًا nufūsan; ʔanfusan |
النُّفُوسَ; الْأَنْفُسَ an-nufūsa; al-ʔanfusa |
نُفُوسَ; أَنْفُسَ nufūsa; ʔanfusa |
Genitive | نُفُوسٍ; أَنْفُسٍ nufūsin; ʔanfusin |
النُّفُوسِ; الْأَنْفُسِ an-nufūsi; al-ʔanfusi |
نُفُوسِ; أَنْفُسِ nufūsi; ʔanfusi |
Synonyms
[edit]- (emphatic): عَيْن (ʕayn)
Derived terms
[edit]- بِنَفْسِهِ (binafsihi, “himself, in person, personally”)
- مِنْ نَفْسِهِ (min nafsihi, “of his own accord”)
- نَفْسِيّ (nafsiyy)
- نَفْسِيَّة (nafsiyya)
- عِلْمُ ٱلنَّفْسِ (ʕilmu n-nafsi, “psychology”)
- صَغِيرُ ٱلنَّفْسِ (ṣaḡīru n-nafsi, “base-minded, low-minded”, literally “small of mind”)
- كَبِيرُ ٱلنَّفْسِ (kabīru n-nafsi, “high-minded, proud”, literally “big of mind”)
Pronunciation 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]نَفْس • (nafs) m (plural نُفُوس (nufūs) or أَنْفُس (ʔanfus))
- living creature, living being, human being, person
Declension
[edit]Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | نَفْس nafs |
النَّفْس an-nafs |
نَفْس nafs |
Nominative | نَفْسٌ nafsun |
النَّفْسُ an-nafsu |
نَفْسُ nafsu |
Accusative | نَفْسًا nafsan |
النَّفْسَ an-nafsa |
نَفْسَ nafsa |
Genitive | نَفْسٍ nafsin |
النَّفْسِ an-nafsi |
نَفْسِ nafsi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | نَفْسَيْن nafsayn |
النَّفْسَيْن an-nafsayn |
نَفْسَيْ nafsay |
Nominative | نَفْسَانِ nafsāni |
النَّفْسَانِ an-nafsāni |
نَفْسَا nafsā |
Accusative | نَفْسَيْنِ nafsayni |
النَّفْسَيْنِ an-nafsayni |
نَفْسَيْ nafsay |
Genitive | نَفْسَيْنِ nafsayni |
النَّفْسَيْنِ an-nafsayni |
نَفْسَيْ nafsay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | نُفُوس; أَنْفُس nufūs; ʔanfus |
النُّفُوس; الْأَنْفُس an-nufūs; al-ʔanfus |
نُفُوس; أَنْفُس nufūs; ʔanfus |
Nominative | نُفُوسٌ; أَنْفُسٌ nufūsun; ʔanfusun |
النُّفُوسُ; الْأَنْفُسُ an-nufūsu; al-ʔanfusu |
نُفُوسُ; أَنْفُسُ nufūsu; ʔanfusu |
Accusative | نُفُوسًا; أَنْفُسًا nufūsan; ʔanfusan |
النُّفُوسَ; الْأَنْفُسَ an-nufūsa; al-ʔanfusa |
نُفُوسَ; أَنْفُسَ nufūsa; ʔanfusa |
Genitive | نُفُوسٍ; أَنْفُسٍ nufūsin; ʔanfusin |
النُّفُوسِ; الْأَنْفُسِ an-nufūsi; al-ʔanfusi |
نُفُوسِ; أَنْفُسِ nufūsi; ʔanfusi |
Pronunciation 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]نَفَس • (nafas) m (plural أَنْفَاس (ʔanfās))
- verbal noun of نَفِسَ (nafisa) (form I)
- verbal noun of نَفُسَ (nafusa) (form I)
- breath
- puff, draw (of smoke)
- gulp, draught
- freedom, liberty, convenience, discretion
Declension
[edit]Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | نَفَس nafas |
النَّفَس an-nafas |
نَفَس nafas |
Nominative | نَفَسٌ nafasun |
النَّفَسُ an-nafasu |
نَفَسُ nafasu |
Accusative | نَفَسًا nafasan |
النَّفَسَ an-nafasa |
نَفَسَ nafasa |
Genitive | نَفَسٍ nafasin |
النَّفَسِ an-nafasi |
نَفَسِ nafasi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | نَفَسَيْن nafasayn |
النَّفَسَيْن an-nafasayn |
نَفَسَيْ nafasay |
Nominative | نَفَسَانِ nafasāni |
النَّفَسَانِ an-nafasāni |
نَفَسَا nafasā |
Accusative | نَفَسَيْنِ nafasayni |
النَّفَسَيْنِ an-nafasayni |
نَفَسَيْ nafasay |
Genitive | نَفَسَيْنِ nafasayni |
النَّفَسَيْنِ an-nafasayni |
نَفَسَيْ nafasay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَنْفَاس ʔanfās |
الْأَنْفَاس al-ʔanfās |
أَنْفَاس ʔanfās |
Nominative | أَنْفَاسٌ ʔanfāsun |
الْأَنْفَاسُ al-ʔanfāsu |
أَنْفَاسُ ʔanfāsu |
Accusative | أَنْفَاسًا ʔanfāsan |
الْأَنْفَاسَ al-ʔanfāsa |
أَنْفَاسَ ʔanfāsa |
Genitive | أَنْفَاسٍ ʔanfāsin |
الْأَنْفَاسِ al-ʔanfāsi |
أَنْفَاسِ ʔanfāsi |
Descendants
[edit]- Maltese: nifs
- → Azerbaijani: nəfəs
- → Armenian: նաֆաս (nafas), նաֆս (nafs)
- → Baluchi: نپس (napas)
- → Khalaj: nəfəs
- → Malay: nafas
- → Persian: نفس (nafas)
- → Swahili: nafasi
- → Ottoman Turkish: نفس (nefes)
- > Turkish: nefes (inherited)
- → Uyghur: نەپەس (nepes)
- → Uzbek: nafas
References
[edit]- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “نفس”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[1] (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 700–701
- Freytag, Georg (1837) “نفس”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[2] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 313
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “نفس”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, pages 1155–1556
Khalaj
[edit]Noun
[edit]نَفَس (nəfəs) (definite accusative نَفَسی, plural نَفَسلَر)
Declension
[edit]Malay
[edit]Noun
[edit]نفس (plural نفس-نفس or نفس۲, informal 1st possessive نفسکو, 2nd possessive نفسمو, 3rd possessive نفسڽ)
Moroccan Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ن ف س |
1 term |
Etymology 1
[edit]From Arabic نَفَّسَ (naffasa).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]نفس • (naffas) II (non-past ينفس (ynaffas))
- to vent, to air
- to let out air
- to fart on (someone)
- نفستينا يا صاحبي! ― naffastīna ya sāḥbi ― You farted on us, dude!
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of نفس | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | نفّست (naffast) | نفّستي (naffasti) | نفّس (naffas) | نفّسنا (naffasna) | نفّستوا (naffastu) | نفّسوا (naffsu) | |
f | نفّست (naffsāt) | |||||||
non-past | m | ننفّس (nnaffas) | تنفّس (tnaffas) | ينفّس (ynaffas) | ننفّسوا (nnaffsu) | تنفّسوا (tnaffsu) | ينفّسوا (ynaffsu) | |
f | تنفّسي (tnaffsi) | تنفّس (tnaffas) | ||||||
imperative | m | نفّس (naffas) | نفّسوا (naffsu) | |||||
f | نفّسي (naffsi) |
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]نفس • (nafs) m
- same used in the construct state, with a modifying noun, or after the noun with an enclitic pronoun attached to it
- life, breath
- inclination, appetite, proclivity
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic نَفَس (nafas, “breath; soul”).
Noun
[edit]- breath, the act or process of breathing
- the time of one breath, a brief moment of time
- soul, the spirit of a person that lives on after one's death
- self, one's individual personality, character or disposition
- essence of anything, its very substance or reality
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: nefes
Further reading
[edit]- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “nefes”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3512
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “نفس”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[3], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1282
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Halitus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[4], Vienna, column 685
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “نفس”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[5], Vienna, column 5223
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “nefes”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “نفس”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[6], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2095
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “نفس”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[7], Vienna: F. Beck, page 481
Persian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic نَفَس (nafas).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]نفس • (nafas) (plural نفسها (nafas-hâ) or انفاس (anfâs))
Derived terms
[edit]- نفس کشیدن (nafas kešidan)
Related terms
[edit]- تنفس (tanaffos)
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic نَفْس (nafs).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]نفس • (nafs) (plural نفسها (nafs-hâ) or نفوس (nofus))
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ن ف س |
2 terms |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]نفس • (nafs) m (plural أنفس (ʔanfos) or نفوس (nufūs))
Pronoun
[edit]نفس • (nafs-)
Inflection
[edit]Inflected forms of نفس | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Base form | نفس (nafs) | ||||
Personal-pronoun- including forms |
singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||
1st person | نفسي (nafsi) | نفسنا (nafsna) | |||
2nd person | نفسك (nafsak) | نفسك (nafsek) | نفسكم (nafskom) | ||
3rd person | نفسه (nafso) | نفسها (nafsha) | نفسهم (nafshom) |
Preposition
[edit]نفس • (nafs)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Arabic نَفَّسَ (naffasa).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]نفّس • (naffas) I (present بنفّس (binaffes))
- to breathe out, to exhale
- Antonym: تنفّس (tnaffas)
- (intransitive) to deflate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of نفّس (naffas) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | نفّست (naffast) | نفّست (naffast) | نفّس (naffas) | نفّسنا (naffasna) | نفّستو (naffastu) | نفّسو (naffasu) | |
f | نفّستي (naffasti) | نفّست (naffasat) | ||||||
present | m | بنفّس (banaffes) | بتنفّس (bitnaffes) | بنفّس (binaffes) | مننفّس (minnaffes) | بتنفّسو (bitnaffsu) | بنفّسو (binaffsu) | |
f | بتنفّسي (bitnaffsi) | بتنفّس (bitnaffes) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | انفّس (anaffes) | تنفّس (tnaffes) | ينفّس (ynaffes) | ننفّس (nnaffes) | تنفّسو (tnaffsu) | ينفّسو (ynaffsu) | |
f | تنفّسي (tnaffsi) | تنفّس (tnaffes) | ||||||
imperative | m | نفّس (naffes) | نفّسو (naffsu) | |||||
f | نفّسي (naffsi) |
Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]نفس • (nafas) m
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ف س
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel u and non-past vowel u
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic passive verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic feminine nouns
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with audio links
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Khalaj lemmas
- Khalaj nouns
- Khalaj terms in Arabic script
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay terms in Arabic script
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ف س
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic verbs
- Moroccan Arabic form-II verbs
- Moroccan Arabic terms with usage examples
- Moroccan Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Moroccan Arabic sound verbs
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with audio links
- Moroccan Arabic nouns
- Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Religion
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ن ف س
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ف س
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- South Levantine Arabic pronouns
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples
- South Levantine Arabic prepositions
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- South Levantine Arabic intransitive verbs
- South Levantine Arabic reflexive pronouns