仇

See also: 讐

Translingual

Han character

仇 (radical 9 人+2, 4 strokes, cangjie input 人大弓 (OKN), four-corner 2421₇, composition ⿰亻九)

References

• KangXi: page 91, character 15
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 355
• Dae Jaweon: page 193, character 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 109, character 3
• Unihan data for U+4EC7
• yedict.com (叶典)

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Chinese

		-
simp. and trad.		仇

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chóu (chou²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄡˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cau⁴, sau⁴
• Min Nan (POJ): siû

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: chóu
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄡˊ
    • Wade-Giles: ch'ou²
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chour
    • IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: cau⁴, sau⁴
    • Yale: chàuh, sàuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsau⁴, sau⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/, /sɐu̯²¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siû
    • Tâi-lô: siû
    • IPA (Taipei): /ɕiu²³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiu¹³/

Middle Chinese pronunciation (仇, reconstructed)
Character (仇), Pronunciation 1/1
Initial: 群 (30) Final: 尤 Division: III			Openness: Open Tone: Level (Ø)			Fanqie: 巨鳩切
Zhengzhang Shangfang	Bernard Karlgren	Li Rong	Pan Wuyun	Edwin Pulleyblank	Wang Li	Shao Rongfen
/ɡɨu/	/gi̯ə̯u/	/ɡiu/	/ɡiu/	/guw/	/ɡĭəu/	/ɡiəu/

Old Chinese pronunciation (仇, reconstructed)
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character								Modern Beijing (Pinyin)								Middle Chinese								Old Chinese								English
仇								qiú								‹ gjuw ›								/*[ɡ](r)u/								mate (*n.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character					No.					Phonetic component					Rime group					Rime subdivision					Corresponding MC rime					Old Chinese					Notes
仇					6944					九					幽					1					𧚍					/*ɡu/

Definitions

1. enemy
2. hate, hatred, enmity

   我又要叫你和女人彼此为仇。你的后裔和女人的后裔也彼此为仇。女人的后裔要伤你的头，你要伤他的脚跟。

   Wǒ yòu yào jiào nǐ hé nǚrén bǐcǐ wéi chóu . nǐde hòuyì hé nǚrén de hòuyì yĕ bǐcǐ wéi chóu . nǚrén de hòuyì yào shāng nǐde tóu , nǐ yào shāng tāde jiǎogēn .

   And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel.

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiú (qiu²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄡˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kau⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: qiú
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄡˊ
    • Wade-Giles: ch'iu²
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyou
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: kau⁴
    • Yale: kàuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kau⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /kʰɐu̯²¹/

Definitions

1. (archaic variant of 逑) collect, unite
2. (archaic variant of 逑) match, pair
3. a surname

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Japanese

Kanji

仇

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

• On: きゅう (kyū), ぐ (gu)
• Kun: あだ (ada), かたき (kataki)

Noun

仇 (hiragana かたき, romaji kataki)

1. alternative form of 敵

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Korean

Hanja

仇 (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune-Reischauer ku)

1. This entry needs a definition. Please add one, then remove {{defn}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

仇 (cừu)

1. This entry needs a definition. Please add one, then remove {{defn}}.