劈

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劈	U+5288, 劈 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5288

← 劇
[U+5287]

CJK Unified Ideographs

劉 →
[U+5289]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

劈 (radical 18, 刀+13, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸十尸竹 (SJSH), four-corner 7022₇, composition ⿱辟刀)

References[edit]

KangXi: page 144, character 38
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2223
Dae Jaweon: page 325, character 15
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 357, character 5
Unihan data for U+5288

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.		劈

Glyph origin[edit]

Characters in the same phonetic series (辟) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
嬖	*peːɡs
薜	beːɡs, preːɡ
鐾	*beːɡs
臂	*peɡs
譬	*pʰeɡs
避	*beɡs
檗	*preːɡ
擘	*preːɡ
糪	preːɡ, pʰreːɡ
掰	*preːɡ
繴	breːɡ, peːɡ
辟	peɡ, pʰeɡ, *beɡ
璧	*peɡ
鐴	*peɡ
躄	*peɡ
襞	*peɡ
僻	pʰeɡ, pʰeːɡ
癖	pʰeɡ, pʰeːɡ
廦	pʰeɡ, peːɡ
擗	*beɡ
躃	*beɡ
闢	*beɡ
壁	*peːɡ
鼊	*peːɡ
霹	*pʰeːɡ
劈	*pʰeːɡ
澼	*pʰeːɡ
憵	*pʰeːɡ
甓	*beːɡ
鷿	*beːɡ
幦	*mbeːɡ

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pī, pǐ (pi¹, pi³)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄧ, ㄆㄧˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pik¹, pek³, pek⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phiak
Min Nan (POJ): phiak / phek

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: pī
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄧ
  - Wade–Giles: pʻi¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pi
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: pǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˇ
  - Wade–Giles: pʻi³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pii
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pǐ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰi²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: pik¹, pek³, pek⁶
  - Yale: pīk, pek, pehk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pik⁷, pek⁸, pek⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: pig¹, pég³, pég⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɪk̚⁵/, /pʰɛːk̚³/, /pʰɛːk̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phiak
  - Hakka Romanization System: piag`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: piag⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /pʰi̯ak̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phiak
  - Tâi-lô: phiak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phiag
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰiak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phek
  - Tâi-lô: phik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pheg
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pʰiɪk̚³²/

Middle Chinese: /pʰek̚/

Rime
Character	劈
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	錫 (127)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	普擊切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/pʰek̚/
Wang Li	/pʰiek̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰiek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pi

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*pʰeːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	劈
Reading #	1/1
No.	693
Phonetic component	辟
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	霹
Old Chinese	/*pʰeːɡ/

Definitions[edit]

劈

to slit; to chop; to cleave
to crack; to split open
(dialectal, of voice) to become hoarse
to be right against (one's head, face, etc.)
(of lightning) to strike; to destroy
wedge
to divide; to split
to break off; to strip off

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

See also:

Category:Japanese terms spelled with 劈

劈

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings[edit]

On (unclassified): へき (heki), ひゃく (hyaku)
Kun: さく (saku), つんざく (tsunzaku)

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

劈 • (byeok) (hangeul 벽, revised byeok, McCune–Reischauer pyŏk)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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