十一

Chinese

		ten	one
simp. and trad. (十一)		十	一
alternative forms		什一 one tenth

Chinese cardinal numbers

<  10	11	12  >
Cardinal : 十一 (shíyī)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): shíyī

  (Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ㄧ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): si² yi²

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sap⁶ jat¹
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̍p-yit

  (Meixian, Guangdong): seb⁶ yid⁵

• Eastern Min (BUC): sĕk-ék
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): cha̍p-it

  (Teochew, Peng'im): zab⁸ ig⁴ / zab⁸ êg⁴

• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁸zeq-iq

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shíyī
    • Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shíhyi
    • Wade–Giles: shih²-i¹
    • Yale: shŕ-yī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyri
    • Palladius: шии (šii)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: si² yi²
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sj
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sz̩²¹ i²¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: sap⁶ jat¹
    • Yale: sahp yāt
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sap⁹ jat⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: seb⁶ yed¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐp̚² jɐt̚⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̍p-yit
    • Hakka Romanization System: siib id`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sib<sup>6</sup> yid<sup>5</sup>
    • Sinological IPA: /sɨp̚⁵ it̚²/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̍p-yit
    • Hakka Romanization System: siib (r)id`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sib⁶ yid⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /sɨp̚⁵ (j)it̚²/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: seb⁶ yid⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /səp̚⁵ it̚¹/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: sĕk-ék
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɛiʔ⁵⁻²¹ ɛiʔ²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cha̍p-it
    • Tâi-lô: tsa̍p-it
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zab'id
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² it̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sap̚²⁴⁻² it̚⁵/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ it̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² it̚³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² it̚³²/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: zab⁸ ig⁴ / zab⁸ êg⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsa̍p ik / tsa̍p ek
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sap̚⁴⁻² ik̚²/, /t͡sap̚⁴⁻² ek̚²/

Note: zab8 êg4 - Jieyang.

• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ⁸zeq-iq
    • MiniDict: zeh^入 ih
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁵zeq-iq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zəʔ¹¹ iɪʔ²³/

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• Middle Chinese: dzyip 'jit

Rime
Character	十	一
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	常 (25)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	緝 (141)	質 (48)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	是執切	於悉切
Baxter	dzyip	'jit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʑiɪp̚/	/ʔiɪt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ʑip̚/	/ʔit̚/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʑjep̚/	/ʔjet̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ʑip̚/	/ʔit̚/
Li Rong	/ʑiəp̚/	/ʔiĕt̚/
Wang Li	/ʑĭĕp̚/	/ĭĕt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʑi̯əp̚/	/ʔi̯ĕt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shí	yi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sap6	jat1

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*t.[ɡ]əp  ʔi[t]/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡjub  qliɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	十	一
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shí	yī
Middle Chinese	‹ dzyip ›	‹ ʔjit ›
Old Chinese	/*t.[ɡ]əp/	/*ʔi[t]/
English	ten	one
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	十	一
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	11452	14833
Phonetic component	十	一
Rime group	緝	質
Rime subdivision	3	2
Corresponding MC rime	十	一
Old Chinese	/*ɡjub/	/*qliɡ/

Numeral

1. eleven; 11
2. one tenth

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 十一

1. National Day of the People's Republic of China (1 October)
2. minority (clarification of this definition is needed)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (十一):

• → Japanese: 十一(じゅういち) (jūichi)
• → Korean: 십일(十一) (sibil)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
十	一
じゅう Grade: 1	いち Grade: 1
on’yomi

Japanese cardinal numbers

<  10	11	12  >
Cardinal : 十一

Numeral

十(じゅう)一(いち) • (jūichi) 

1. eleven; 11

Coordinate terms

Japanese numbers
	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
Regular	零(れい) (rei) 零(ゼロ) (zero)	一(いち) (ichi)	二(に) (ni)	三(さん) (san)	四(よん) (yon) 四(し) (shi)	五(ご) (go)	六(ろく) (roku)	七(なな) (nana) 七(しち) (shichi)	八(はち) (hachi)	九(きゅう) (kyū) 九(く) (ku)	十(じゅう) (jū)
Formal		壱(いち) (ichi)	弐(に) (ni)	参(さん) (san)							拾(じゅう) (jū)
	90	100	300	600	800	1,000	3,000	8,000	10,000	100,000,000
Regular	九(きゅう)十(じゅう) (kyūjū)	百(ひゃく) (hyaku) 一(いっ)百(ぴゃく) (ippyaku)	三(さん)百(びゃく) (sanbyaku)	六(ろっ)百(ぴゃく) (roppyaku)	八(はっ)百(ぴゃく) (happyaku)	千(せん) (sen) 一(いっ)千(せん) (issen)	三(さん)千(ぜん) (sanzen)	八(はっ)千(せん) (hassen)	一(いち)万(まん) (ichiman)	一(いち)億(おく) (ichioku)
Formal									一(いち)萬(まん) (ichiman)
	1012	8×1012	1013	1016	6×1016	8×1016	1017	1018
	一(いっ)兆(ちょう) (itchō)	八(はっ)兆(ちょう) (hatchō)	十(じゅっ)兆(ちょう) (jutchō)	一(いっ)京(けい) (ikkei)	六(ろっ)京(けい) (rokkei)	八(はっ)京(けい) (hakkei)	十(じゅっ)京(けい) (jukkei)	百(ひゃっ)京(けい) (hyakkei)

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Korean

Hanja in this term
十	一

Numeral

十一 • (sibil) (hangeul 십일)

1. Hanja form^? of 십일 (“eleven”).