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Template:character info/new

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 85, +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水尸木 (ESD), four-corner 31904, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 633, character 48
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17764
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1040, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1645, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+6E20

Chinese

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms 𠍲 pronoun
pronoun (dialectal)
pronoun (S. Sixian Hakka; Shanghainese)
second round simplified

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɡa) : semantic (water) + abbreviated phonetic (OC *kʷaʔ).

Etymology

“ditch; canal; drain”
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-ka ~ *k(r)a (path; way; channel; ditch); probably the same word as (OC *ɡʷa, “passage”) (Schuessler, 2007). Cognate with Tibetan རྐ (rka, gutter; channel; furrow).
third-person pronoun
Attested since 4th to 5th century CE, preserved in many central and southern dialects (Schuessler, 2007). See .

Pronunciation 1

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Definitions

(deprecated template usage)

  1. ditch; canal; drain
      ―    ―  drainage services
  2. big; huge
  3. a surname

Pronunciation 2

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Definitions

(deprecated template usage)

  1. (literary or dialectal) third-person pronoun; he, she, it
    源頭活水 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
    源头活水 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
    From: c. 12th century (deprecated template usage) 朱熹 (Zhu Xi), (deprecated template usage) 觀書有感
    Wèn nǎ dé qīng rú xǔ, wèi yǒu yuántóu huóshuǐ lái. [Pinyin]
    [I want to] ask it [the pond] why it can be so clear. It is because running water continuously flows in.
Synonyms

Compounds

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(deprecated template usage)


Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(eum (geo))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: cừ, gừa, khờ, cự

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.