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English

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Middle English (deprecated template usage) awaken, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old English (deprecated template usage) awacan, from (deprecated template usage) a- (intensive prefix) + (deprecated template usage) wacan.

Pronunciation

(deprecated use of |lang= parameter) IPA^(key): /əˈweɪk/
(deprecated use of |lang= parameter)
Audio (US): (file)
(deprecated use of |lang= parameter) Rhymes: -eɪk

Adjective

awake (comparative more awake, superlative most awake) (predicative only)

Not asleep; conscious.
(deprecated template usage) (by extension) Alert, aware.

Synonyms

(conscious): conscious, lucid, wide awake

Antonyms

(conscious): asleep, unconscious

Translations

conscious

Arabic: مستيقظ (mustayqiẓ), ساهد (sāhid), يقظ (yaqiẓ), متنبه (mutanabbih)
Egyptian Arabic: صاحي (ṣāḥī)
Armenian: զարթուն (zartʻun), արթուն (hy) (artʻun)
Asturian: epiertu, despiertu
Breton: dihun (br)
Bulgarian: буден (bg) (buden)
Catalan: despert (ca), llevat (ca)
Chamicuro: ikakwi'ti
Chinese:
Mandarin: 醒着 (xǐngzhe), 醒覺／醒觉, 醒觉 (zh) (xǐngjué), 清醒 (zh) (qīngxǐng)
Czech: vzhůru (cs), probuzený, bdící
Danish: vågen
Dutch: wakker (nl), ontwaakt (nl)
Esperanto: maldorma, veka
Finnish: hereillä oleva, valveilla oleva
French: éveillé (fr), réveillé (fr)
Galician: esperto
German: wach (de)
Greek: ξύπνιος (el) (xýpnios), αφυπνισμένος (el) (afypnisménos)
Hebrew: ער (he) (er)
Indonesian: bangun (id), terjaga, tidak tidur
Irish: i do dhúiseacht f
Italian: sveglio, desto
Japanese: 目が覚めた (me ga sameta), 目ざめた (めざめた, mezameta)
Jèrriais: Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "roa-jer" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Kurdish:
Sorani: Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
(deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
Kyrgyz: ойготуу (ky) (oygotuu), сезимин козгоо (sezimin kozgoo), ойгонуу (ky) (oygonuu), козголуу (ky) (kozgoluu), жандануу (ky) (jandanuu), баамдоо (ky) (baamdoo), түшүнүү (ky) (tüşünüü), ойгоо (ky) (oygoo), уктабаган (ky) (uktabagan), уйкусуз (ky) (uykusuz), түшүнүүчү (ky) (tüşünüücü), сак (ky) (sak), абайлагыч (ky) (abaylagıc), этият (ky) (etiyat), этияттуу (ky) (etiyattuu), акырын (ky) (akırın)
Luxembourgish: waakreg
Ngazidja Comorian: hashiri
Norwegian:
Bokmål: våken (no)

Nynorsk: vaken
Persian: بیدار (fa) (bidâr)
Polish: czujny, przebudzony
Portuguese: desperto (pt), acordado (pt)
Romanian: treaz (ro)
Russian: бо́дрствующий (bódrstvujuščij), просну́вшийся (prosnúvšijsja), не спя́щий (ne spjáščij)
Scottish Gaelic: dùisgte
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: будан m

Roman: budan m
Slovak: zobudiť sa
Slovene: buden
Spanish: despierto (es)
Swedish: vaken (sv)
Telugu: మేలుకునియుండు (mēlukuniyuṇḍu)
Turkish: uyanık (tr)
Vietnamese: thức (vi), thức dậy (vi)

alert, aware

Italian: consapevole (it) m or f, conscio (it), cosciente
Spanish: listo (es), despierto (es)
(deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
Swedish: vaken (sv)

Verb

awake (third-person singular simple present awakes, present participle awaking, simple past awoke or (rare) awaked, past participle awoken or awaked or (rare) awoke)

(intransitive) To become conscious after having slept.
- Salvador Dalí (1904-1989):
  Each morning when I awake, I experience again a supreme pleasure - that of being Salvador Dali.
(transitive) To cause (somebody) to stop sleeping.
- Template:RQ:Mlry MrtArthr2, Bk.XVI:
  Than the good man awaked Sir Galahad and bade him aryse […].
(transitive) to excite or to stir up something latent.
(transitive, figurative) To rouse from a state of inaction or dormancy.
(intransitive, figurative) To come out of a state of inaction or dormancy.
- Freeman
  The national spirit again awoke.
- Bible, 1 Corinthians xv. 34
  Awake to righteousness, and sin not.

Synonyms

(to gain consciousness): awaken, wake up,

Antonyms

(to gain consciousness): fall asleep

Derived terms

awaker

Translations

to gain consciousness

Arabic: صحى (SaHaa), استيقظ (istayaqaDHa)
Armenian: զարթնել (zartʻnel), արթնանալ (artʻnanal)
Asturian: espertar, despertar
Bengali: জাগা (jaga)
Breton: dihuniñ (br)
Bulgarian: събуждам се (sǎbuždam se)
Catalan: llevar-se (ca)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 醒 (zh) (xǐng), 醒來／醒来 (zh) (xǐnglái), 醒来 (xǐnglái)
Czech: vzbudit se, probudit se
Danish: vågne
Dutch: ontwaken (nl)
Finnish: herätä (fi), havahtua
French: se réveiller (fr)
Galician: espertar, acordar (gl), recordar (gl)
German: aufwachen (de), erwachen (de)
Greek: ξυπνώ (el) (xypnó), αφυπνίζω (el) (afypnízo)
Hebrew: התעורר (he) (hit'orér)
Hindi: जागना (jāgnā)
Indonesian: bangun (id), terjaga (id)
Irish: dúisigh
(deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
Italian: svegliarsi (it)
Japanese: 目覚める (めざめる, mezameru), 目を覚ます (めをさます, me-o samasu), 起きる (ja) (おきる, okiru)
Korean: 일어나
Latin: excito
Luxembourgish: erwächen
Persian: بیدار شدن (fa) (bidâr šodan)
Polish: obudzić się (pl)
Portuguese: acordar (pt), despertar (pt)
Romanian: deștepta (ro), scula, trezi
Russian: просыпаться (ru) impf (prosypát’sja), проснуться (ru) pf (prosnút’sja), пробуждаться (ru) impf (probuždát’sja), пробудиться (ru) pf (probudít’sja)
Scottish Gaelic: dùisg
Sicilian: ruspigghiari
Slovene: zbuditi se (sl)
Spanish: despertarse (es)
Swedish: vakna (sv)
Ukrainian: просипатися (prosypátysja)
Urdu: جگنا (jagnā)
Vietnamese: thức dậy (vi), dậy lên, dậy (vi), thức (vi)

to cause someone to stop sleeping

Arabic: أيقظ ('ayqaZa)
Armenian: զարթնեցնել (zartʻnecʻnel), արթնացնել (artʻnacʻnel)
Asturian: espertar, despertar
Breton: dihuniñ (br)
Bulgarian: будя (bg) (budja), събуждам (bg) (sǎbuždam)
Catalan: despertar (ca)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 喚醒／唤醒 (huànxǐng), 唤醒 (zh) (huànxǐng), 叫醒 (zh) (jiàoxǐng)
Czech: vzbudit
Dalmatian: destruar
Danish: vække
Dutch: wekken (nl)
Finnish: herättää (fi)
French: réveiller (fr)
Galician: espertar, acordar (gl)
German: aufwecken (de)
Greek: ξυπνώ (el) (xypnó), αφυπνίζω (el) (afypnízo)
(deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
Hebrew: עורר (orér), העיר (he'ír)
Hindi: जगाना (jagānā)
Indonesian: membangunkan (id)
Irish: dúisigh
Italian: svegliare (it)
Japanese: 起こす (おこす, okosu), 目ざめさせる (めざめさせる, mezame-saseru)
Latin: excito
Portuguese: despertar (pt), acordar (pt)
Russian: будить (ru) impf (budít’), разбудить (ru) pf (razbudít’)
Scottish Gaelic: dùisg
Sicilian: ruspigghiari
Slovene: zbuditi (sl)
Spanish: despertar (es)
Swedish: väcka (sv)
Turkish: uyandırmak (tr)
Vietnamese: thức dậy, dậy lên, dậy

to excite something latent

Armenian: արթնացնել (artʻnacʻnel)
Danish: vække
German: erwecken (de)
Greek: ξυπνώ (el) (xypnó)
Latin: excito
Portuguese: despertar (pt), acordar (pt)
(deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
Russian: пробуждать (ru) (probuždát'), будить (ru) (budít’), вызывать (ru) (vyzyvát’), возбуждать (ru) (vozbuždát')
Scottish Gaelic: dùisg
Slovene: zbuditi (sl), vzbuditi
Swedish: väcka (sv)
Vietnamese: gợi (vi), gây lên

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

Telugu: ^{(please verify)} మేలుకొను (mēlukonu)

References

“awake”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin, 2000, →ISBN.
“awake”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
"awake" in WordNet 2.0, Princeton University, 2003.
“awake”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
“awake”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

@@ Line 85: / Line 85: @@
 {{en-verb|awakes|awaking|awoke|past2=awaked|past2_qual=rare|awoken|past_ptc2=awaked|past_ptc3=awoke|past_ptc3_qual=rare}}
-#{{context|intransitive|lang=en}} To become [[conscious]] after having [[sleep|slept]].
+#{{label|en|intransitive}} To become [[conscious]] after having [[sleep|slept]].
-#* [[:w:Salvador Dalí|Salvador Dalí]] (1904-1989):
+#*{{w|Salvador Dalí}} (1904-1989):
-#*: Each morning when I  '''awake''', I experience again a supreme pleasure - that of being Salvador Dali.
+#*:Each morning when I  '''awake''', I experience again a supreme pleasure - that of being Salvador Dali.
-#{{context|transitive|lang=en}} To cause (somebody) to stop [[sleep|sleeping]].
+#{{label|en|transitive}} To cause (somebody) to stop [[sleep|sleeping]].
 #*{{RQ:Mlry MrtArthr2}}, Bk.XVI:
 #*:Than the good man '''awaked''' Sir Galahad and bade him aryse{{nb...}}.
-#{{context|transitive|lang=en}} to [[excite]] or to [[stir up]] something [[latent]].
+#{{label|en|transitive}} to [[excite]] or to [[stir up]] something [[latent]].
-#{{context|transitive|figurative|lang=en}} To rouse from a state of [[inaction]] or [[dormancy]].
+#{{label|en|transitive|figurative}} To rouse from a state of [[inaction]] or [[dormancy]].
-#{{context|intransitive|figurative|lang=en}} To come out of a state of [[inaction]] or [[dormancy]].
+#{{label|en|intransitive|figurative}} To come out of a state of [[inaction]] or [[dormancy]].
 #*Freeman
 #*:The national spirit again '''awoke'''.

awake: difference between revisions

Revision as of 05:25, 5 October 2014

Contents

English

Etymology

Pronunciation

Adjective

Synonyms

Antonyms

Translations

Verb

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

Translations

See also

References

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awake: difference between revisions

Revision as of 05:25, 5 October 2014

English

Etymology

Pronunciation

Adjective

Synonyms

Antonyms

Translations

Verb

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

Translations

See also

References

Navigation menu

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