area
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: âr'ēə, IPA(key): /ˈɛə̯ɹɪə̯/
- (US) enPR: ăr'ēə, IPA(key): /ˈæɹ.i.ə/, /ˈɛɹ.i.ə/
Audio (US) (file) Audio (file)
Noun
- (mathematics) A measure of the extent of a surface; it is measured in square units.
- 2018, VOA Learning English > China's Melting Glacier Brings Visitors, Adds to Climate Concerns
- It is about 4.5 million square kilometers in area and holds the world’s third largest collection of ice after Antarctica and Greenland.
- 2018, VOA Learning English > China's Melting Glacier Brings Visitors, Adds to Climate Concerns
- A particular geographic region.
- Any particular extent of surface, especially an empty or unused extent.
- The photo is a little dark in that area.
- The extent, scope, or range of an object or concept.
- 2013 September-October, Rob Dorit, “Making Life from Scratch”, in American Scientist:
- Today, a new area of research that similarly aims to mimic a complex biological phenomenon—life itself—is taking off. Synthetic biology, a seductive experimental subfield in the life sciences, seems tantalizingly to promise custom-designed life created in the laboratory.
- The plans are a bit vague in that area.
- (British) An open space, below ground level, between the front of a house and the pavement.
- (Can we date this quote?), Arthur Conan Doyle, The Adventure of the Bruce-Partington Plans:
- We sprang through into the dark passage, closing the area door behind us.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Charles Dickens to this entry?)
- (soccer) Penalty box; penalty area.
- 2010 December 29, Mark Vesty, “Wigan 2-2 Arsenal”, in BBC:
- Bendtner's goal-bound shot was well saved by goalkeeper Ali Al Habsi but fell to Arsahvin on the edge of the area and the Russian swivelled, shaped his body and angled a sumptuous volley into the corner.
- (slang) Genitals.
- Lua error in Module:quote at line 2664: Parameter "people" is not used by this template.
Derived terms
- Area 51
- area code
- area-denial
- area of influence
- area rug
- area rule
- Broca's area
- catchment area
- combined statistical area
- common area
- danger area
- disaster area
- equal-area
- euro area
- free trade area
- goal area
- gray area
- grey area
- lateral area
- metropolitan area
- metropolitan area network
- notification area
- outside gross area
- penalty area
- Planck area
- prohibited area
- protected area
- rest area
- restricted area
- Ruhr Area
- safe area
- Schengen Area
- second moment of area
- service area
- specific leaf area
- staging area
- surface area
- terminal control area
- Terminal High Altitude Area Defense
- ventral tegmental area
- Wernicke's area
Related terms
Translations
maths: measure of extent of a surface
|
particular geographic region
|
any particular extent
|
figuratively, any extent, scope or range
|
open space, below ground level, between the front of a house and the pavement
|
soccer: penalty area — see penalty area
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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See also
- Imperial: square inches, square feet, square yards, square miles, acres
- Metric: square meters/square metres, square centimeters/square centimetres, square kilometers/square kilometres, hectares
Anagrams
Afrikaans
Noun
area (plural areas)
Derived terms
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician and Old Galician-Portuguese arẽa, from Latin arēnā (“sand”). Cognate with Portuguese areia and Spanish arena.
Pronunciation
Noun
area f (plural areas)
Derived terms
See also
References
- Template:R:DDGM
- “area” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- Template:R:DDLG
- Template:R:TILG
- “area” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin ārea. Doublet of Italian aia (“threshing floor”).
Noun
area f (plural aree)
Related terms
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
- Either from Proto-Italic *āzeā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-e-yeh₂, from *h₂eHs- (“to burn”) (whence āreō, ārā),
- Or from Proto-Italic *āreā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂r-e-yeh₂, from *h₂eh₂rh₃- (“threshing tool”) (cognate with Hittite [script needed] (ḫaḫḫar, “rake, threshing tool”)), resultative reduplicated noun from verb *h₂erh₃- (“to plough”).[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈaː.re.a/, [ˈäːreä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.re.a/, [ˈäːreä]
Noun
ārea f (genitive āreae); first declension
- a piece of level ground, a vacant place (esp. in the town)
- ground for a house, a building-spot
- (figuratively) a vacant space around or in a house, a court
- (figuratively) an open space for games, an open play-ground
- (figuratively) a threshing floor
- (figuratively) the halo around the sun or moon
- (figuratively) a bed or border in a garden
- (figuratively) a fowling-floor
- (figuratively) a burying-ground, church-yard
- (figuratively) a bald spot upon the head, baldness
- vocative singular of ārea
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ārea | āreae |
Genitive | āreae | āreārum |
Dative | āreae | āreīs |
Accusative | āream | āreās |
Ablative | āreā | āreīs |
Vocative | ārea | āreae |
Derived terms
Descendants
Noun
(deprecated template usage) āreā f
References
- “area”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “area”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- area in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- area in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “area”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “area”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
- ^ Cohen, Paul S. (2014) “Some Hittite and Armenian Reduplications and Their (P)IE Ramifications”, in Indo-European Linguistics
Anagrams
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Spanish área and English area.
Noun
area
Portuguese
Noun
area f (plural areas)
Swedish
Noun
area c
Declension
Declension of area | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | area | arean | areor | areorna |
Genitive | areas | areans | areors | areornas |
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