jali

English

A jali

Alternative forms

• jaali

Etymology

Borrowed from Gujarati જાળી (jāḷī).

Noun

jali (plural jalis)

1. A stone screen, perforated or latticed, usually with a geometrical ornamental pattern, used in Indian and Islamic architecture.

Anagrams

• jail

Aromanian

Alternative forms

• jale

Etymology

From a Common Slavic *žalь. Compare Romanian jale.

Noun

jali f (plural jeljuri)

1. sadness, grief, distress

Antonyms

• harauã

Bandjalang

Alternative forms

• ćulle

Noun

jali

1. tree
   • 1892, H. Livingstone, A short Grammar and Vocabulary of the Dialect spoken by the Minyuġ People, in John Fraser (ed.) An Australian Language

     Burre—the top of a tree; with this compare ćulle, ‘the barrel’ or ‘trunk’ of a tree; ... Ćulle is also a general name for a ‘tree.’ It often means ‘logs’ lying down, and ‘firewood’; e.g., kulga ćulle wébȧragai, ‘cut wood for the fire.’

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈjalɪ]

Participle

jali

1. animate masculine plural past active participle of jmout

Dalmatian

Alternative forms

• yali, iali

Etymology

From Latin illī, nominative masculine plural of ille.

Pronoun

jali m pl (masculine singular jal)

1. (third-person masculine plural pronoun) they

Related terms

• jal, jala
• jale (feminine plural)
• jai

See also

• ju
• te
• nu
• vu

Swahili

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic [Term?].

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya)

  (file)

Verb

-jali (infinitive kujali)

1. to care, to worry, to be concerned
2. to respect, to honour

Conjugation

Conjugation of -jali
Positive present -najali Subjunctive -jali Negative -jali Imperative singular jali
Infinitives
Positive kujali Negative kutojali
Imperatives
Singular jali Plural jalini
Tensed forms
Habitual hujali Positive past positive subject concord + -lijali Negative past negative subject concord + -kujali
Positive present (positive subject concord + -najali) Singular Plural 1st person ninajali/najali tunajali 2nd person unajali mnajali 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anajali wanajali other classes positive subject concord + -najali
Negative present (negative subject concord + -jali) Singular Plural 1st person sijali hatujali 2nd person hujali hamjali 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hajali hawajali other classes negative subject concord + -jali
Positive future positive subject concord + -tajali Negative future negative subject concord + -tajali
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -jali) Singular Plural 1st person nijali tujali 2nd person ujali mjali 3rd person m-wa(I/II) ajali wajali other classes positive subject concord + -jali
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sijali Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngejali Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singejali Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalijali Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalijali
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ajali) Singular Plural 1st person najali twajali 2nd person wajali mwajali 3rd person m-wa(I/II) ajali wajali m-mi(III/IV) wajali yajali ji-ma(V/VI) lajali yajali ki-vi(VII/VIII) chajali vyajali n(IX/X) yajali zajali u(XI) wajali see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwajali pa(XVI) pajali mu(XVIII) mwajali
Perfect positive subject concord + -mejali "Already" positive subject concord + -meshajali "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jajali "If/When" positive subject concord + -kijali "If not" positive subject concord + -sipojali Consecutive kajali / positive subject concord + -kajali Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kajali
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nijali -tujali 2nd person -kujali -wajali/-kujalini/-wajalini 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mjali -wajali m-mi(III/IV) -ujali -ijali ji-ma(V/VI) -lijali -yajali ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kijali -vijali n(IX/X) -ijali -zijali u(XI) -ujali see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kujali pa(XVI) -pajali mu(XVIII) -mujali Reflexive -jijali
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -jali- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -jaliye -jalio m-mi(III/IV) -jalio -jaliyo ji-ma(V/VI) -jalilo -jaliyo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -jalicho -jalivyo n(IX/X) -jaliyo -jalizo u(XI) -jalio see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -jaliko pa(XVI) -jalipo mu(XVIII) -jalimo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -jali) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yejali -ojali m-mi(III/IV) -ojali -yojali ji-ma(V/VI) -lojali -yojali ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chojali -vyojali n(IX/X) -yojali -zojali u(XI) -ojali see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kojali pa(XVI) -pojali mu(XVIII) -mojali
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

• Verbal derivations:
  • Applicative: -jalia
  • Causative: -jalisha
  • Passive: -jaliwa