kema

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Ainu

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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kema (Kana spelling ケマ)

  1. (anatomy) leg
    Synonym: cikiri

Coatepec Nahuatl

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Adverb

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kema

  1. yes

Garo

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Etymology

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Likely borrowed from Bengali ক্ষমা (khoma).

Interjection

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kema

  1. sorry

Guinea-Bissau Creole

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Etymology

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From Portuguese queimar. Cognate with Kabuverdianu kema.

Verb

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kema

  1. to burn

Kabuverdianu

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Etymology

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From Portuguese queimar.

Verb

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kema

  1. to burn

Salar

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic كما. Unrelated to Azerbaijani kimi.

Pronunciation

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  • (Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): /kʰeme/, /kʰɑmɑ/, /kʰemɑ/

Preposition

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kema

  1. like
    U aması keme yahçuq ir-a.
    She is such a good (person) like her mother.
    İnci gözi gor keme.
    Now his eyes like blind.
    Tuluq kema furme, kük kema üsme.
    Don't inflate like a rubber bag, don't drift like bran.

Derived terms

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References

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  • Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “kema”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 375
  • 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1992) “kama”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 96
  • Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “qɑmɑʁı”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[1], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 64
  • 张, 进锋 (Ayso Cañ Cinfen) (2008) 乌璐别格 (Ulubeğ), 鄭初陽 (Çuyañ Yebey oğlı Ceñ), editors, Salar İbret Sözler 撒拉尔谚语 [Salar Proverbs]‎[2], China Salar Youth League, pages 36, 67
  • Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “kama”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 156
  • 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “keme”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), pages 65, 186

Swahili

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Verb

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-kema (infinitive kukema)

  1. to cry, sob
  2. to shout

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -kema
Positive present -nakema
Subjunctive -keme
Negative -kemi
Imperative singular kema
Infinitives
Positive kukema
Negative kutokema
Imperatives
Singular kema
Plural kemeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukema
Positive past positive subject concord + -likema
Negative past negative subject concord + -kukema
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakema)
Singular Plural
1st person ninakema/nakema tunakema
2nd person unakema mnakema
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakema wanakema
other classes positive subject concord + -nakema
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kemi)
Singular Plural
1st person sikemi hatukemi
2nd person hukemi hamkemi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakemi hawakemi
other classes negative subject concord + -kemi
Positive future positive subject concord + -takema
Negative future negative subject concord + -takema
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -keme)
Singular Plural
1st person nikeme tukeme
2nd person ukeme mkeme
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akeme wakeme
other classes positive subject concord + -keme
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikeme
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekema
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekema
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikema
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikema
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akema)
Singular Plural
1st person nakema twakema
2nd person wakema mwakema
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akema wakema
m-mi(III/IV) wakema yakema
ji-ma(V/VI) lakema yakema
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakema vyakema
n(IX/X) yakema zakema
u(XI) wakema see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwakema
pa(XVI) pakema
mu(XVIII) mwakema
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekema
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshakema
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakema
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kikema
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipokema
Consecutive kakema / positive subject concord + -kakema
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakeme
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nikema -tukema
2nd person -kukema -wakema/-kukemeni/-wakemeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkema -wakema
m-mi(III/IV) -ukema -ikema
ji-ma(V/VI) -likema -yakema
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikema -vikema
n(IX/X) -ikema -zikema
u(XI) -ukema see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kukema
pa(XVI) -pakema
mu(XVIII) -mukema
Reflexive -jikema
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kema- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -kemaye -kemao
m-mi(III/IV) -kemao -kemayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -kemalo -kemayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kemacho -kemavyo
n(IX/X) -kemayo -kemazo
u(XI) -kemao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kemako
pa(XVI) -kemapo
mu(XVIII) -kemamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kema)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yekema -okema
m-mi(III/IV) -okema -yokema
ji-ma(V/VI) -lokema -yokema
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokema -vyokema
n(IX/X) -yokema -zokema
u(XI) -okema see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kokema
pa(XVI) -pokema
mu(XVIII) -mokema
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Swedish

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Etymology

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Clipping of kemtvätta. Attested since 1999.

Verb

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kema (present kemar, preterite kemade, supine kemat, imperative kema)

  1. (colloquial) dry clean

Conjugation

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References

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Uzbek

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *kēmi. Cognates with Turkish gemi.

Noun

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kema (plural kemalar)

  1. ship

Declension

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