zima
Czech
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *zima, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źeimā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm.
Pronunciation
Noun
zima f
Declension
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
See also
Seasons in Czech · roční období (layout · text) · category | |||
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jaro (“spring”) | léto (“summer”) | podzim (“autumn”) | zima (“winter”) |
Further reading
Polish
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *zima, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źeimā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm.
Pronunciation
Noun
zima f
Declension
Declension of zima
Derived terms
See also
Seasons in Polish · pory roku (layout · text) · category | |||
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wiosna (“spring”) | lato (“summer”) | jesień (“autumn”) | zima (“winter”) |
Further reading
- zima in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- Template:R:PWN
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *zima, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źeimā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm.
Pronunciation
Noun
zíma f (Cyrillic spelling зи́ма)
Declension
Declension of zima
See also
Seasons in Serbo-Croatian · godišnja doba / годишња доба (layout · text) · category | |||
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spring: proleće, proljeće пролеће, прољеће |
summer: leto, ljeto лето, љето |
autumn: jesen јесен |
winter: zima зима |
References
- “zima” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovak
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *zima, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źeimā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm.
Pronunciation
Noun
zima f
Declension
Declension of zima
Derived terms
See also
- (seasons) ročné obdobie; jar, leto, jeseň, zima (Category: sk:Seasons)
Further reading
- “zima”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *zima, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źeimā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm.
Pronunciation
Noun
zíma f
Inflection
Feminine, a-stem | |||
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nom. sing. | zíma | ||
gen. sing. | zíme | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
zíma | zími | zíme |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
zíme | zím | zím |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
zími | zímama | zímam |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
zímo | zími | zíme |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
zími | zímah | zímah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
zímo | zímama | zímami |
See also
Seasons in Slovene · létni čàs (layout · text) · category | |||
---|---|---|---|
pomlád (“spring”) | polétje (“summer”) | jesén (“autumn”) | zíma (“winter”) |
Swahili
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adjective
-zima (declinable)
Inflection
Inflected forms of -zima
Noun class | singular | plural |
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m-wa class(I/II) | mzima | wazima |
m-mi class(III/IV) | mzima | mizima |
ji-ma class(V/VI) | zima | mazima |
ki-vi class(VII/VIII) | kizima | vizima |
n class(IX/X) | nzima | nzima |
u class(XI) | mzima | see n(X) or ma(VI) class |
pa class(XVI) | pazima | |
ku class(XVII) | kuzima | |
mu class(XVIII) | muzima |
Verb
-zima (infinitive kuzima)
- to turn off, extinguish, quell
Conjugation
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Derived terms
Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Czech 2-syllable words
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio links
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- cs:Seasons
- cs:Temperature
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Seasons
- Polish entries with audio links
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- sh:Seasons
- sh:Temperature
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovak 2-syllable words
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak feminine nouns
- sk:Seasons
- sk:Temperature
- sk:Weather
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovene 2-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene feminine nouns
- Slovene feminine a-stem nouns
- sl:Seasons
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili adjectives
- Swahili terms with usage examples
- Swahili verbs