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See also:
U+7A05, 稅
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A05

[U+7A04]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7A06]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 115, +7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹木金口山 (HDCRU), four-corner 28916, composition )

Descendants

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Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 853, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25070
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1278, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 4, page 2609, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+7A05

Chinese

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trad. /
simp.

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *hljods) : semantic + phonetic (OC *l'oːds).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • Xiamen, Quanzhou:
    • sè/sèr - vernacular;
    • sòe - literary.

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ʂuei⁵¹/
Harbin /ʂuei⁵³/
/suei⁵³/
Tianjin /suei⁵³/
Jinan /ʂuei²¹/
Qingdao /ʂue⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ʂuei³¹²/
Xi'an /fi⁴⁴/
Xining /fɨ²¹³/
Yinchuan /ʂuei¹³/
Lanzhou /fei¹³/
Ürümqi /ʂuei²¹³/
/fuei²¹³/
Wuhan /suei³⁵/
Chengdu /suei¹³/
Guiyang /suei²¹³/
Kunming /ʂuei²¹²/
Nanjing /ʂuəi⁴⁴/
Hefei /ʂue⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /suei⁴⁵/
Pingyao
Hohhot /suei⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /sø³⁵/
Suzhou /se̞⁵¹³/
Hangzhou /sz̩ʷei⁴⁴⁵/
Wenzhou /sz̩⁴²/
Hui Shexian /ɕye³²⁴/
/ɕy³²⁴/
Tunxi /sə⁴²/
Xiang Changsha /ɕyei⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /ɕyəi⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /sui⁴⁵/
Hakka Meixian /soi⁵³/
Taoyuan /ʃoi⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /søy³³/
Nanning /sui³³/
Hong Kong /søy³³/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /suei²¹/
/se²¹/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /suɔi²¹²/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /syɛ³³/
Shantou (Teochew) /sue²¹³/
Haikou (Hainanese) /sui³⁵/
/tue³⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (26)
Final () (36)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter sywejH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɕiuᴇiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɕʷiɛiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɕiuæiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɕwiajH/
Li
Rong
/ɕiuɛiH/
Wang
Li
/ɕĭwɛiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɕi̯wɛiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shuì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
seoi3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shuì
Middle
Chinese
‹ sywejH ›
Old
Chinese
/*l̥ot-s/
English tax

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 2551
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*hljods/

Definitions

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  1. tax; revenue; duty
      ―  jiā shuì  ―  to introduce new taxes
    政府明確宣布意圖 [MSC, trad.]
    政府明确宣布意图 [MSC, simp.]
    Zhèngfǔ míngquè xuānbù le jiàng shuì de yìtú. [Pinyin]
    The government has expressly declared a plan to lower taxes.
  2. (Hakka, Southern Min) to rent
    [Hokkien]  ―  sòe chhù [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]  ―  to rent a house
  3. (informal, slang, often passive) to tax
    雖然這樣運費成本增高但是減少風險 [MSC, trad.]
    虽然这样运费成本增高但是减少风险 [MSC, simp.]
    Suīrán zhèyàng yùnfèi chéngběn zēnggāo le, dànshì jiǎnshào le bèi shuì de fēngxiǎn. [Pinyin]
    Although the freight cost has increased in this way, the risk of being taxed has been reduced.
  4. a surname: Shui

Synonyms

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  • (to rent):

Compounds

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Descendants

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Sino-Xenic ():
  • Japanese: (ぜい) (zei)
  • Korean: 세(稅) (se)
  • Vietnamese: thuế ()

(via Teochew)

Japanese

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Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. tax

Readings

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Usage notes

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This character lacks JIS support. (U+7A0E) is used instead in Japan.

Korean

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Hanja

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(eumhun 세금 (segeum se))

  1. hanja form? of (tax)

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: thuế

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.