亂
See also: 乱
Template:character info/new Template:character info/new
Translingual
| Japanese | 乱 |
|---|---|
| Simplified | 乱 |
| Traditional | 亂 |
Han character
亂 (Kangxi radical 5, 乙+12, 13 strokes, cangjie input 月月山 (BBU), four-corner 22210, composition ⿰𤔔乚)
Derived characters
Descendants
- 乱 (Japanese shinjitai and simplified Chinese)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 84, character 33
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 214
- Dae Jaweon: page 173, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 57, character 10
- Unihan data for U+4E82
Chinese
| trad. | 亂 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 乱 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 亂 |
|---|
 b20264  s10943 |
|
References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *roːns) : phonetic 𤔔 (OC *) + semantic 乚.
Pronunciation
Lua error in Module:wuu-pron at line 157: Incorrect tone notation "3" for sh. See WT:AZH/Wu.
Definitions
- disorderly; chaotic
- disorder; chaos; disarray
- unstable; volatile; turbulent; variable
- unrest; uprising; revolt; rebellion
- confused
- distraught; upset
- promiscuous
- wildly; in an uncontrolled way; without order or reason; at random; haphazardly; having no direction or coherence; recklessly
- to obscure; to blur; to mix up
- to damage; to destroy; to ruin
- (Classical) to administer; to govern; to manage
Synonyms
- (disorderly):
- 一塌糊塗／一塌糊涂
- 亂七八糟／乱七八糟 (luànqībāzāo)
- 亂雜／乱杂 (luànzá) (literary)
- 凌亂 (língluàn)
- 嘈亂／嘈乱 (cáoluàn) (literary, of sound)
- 大鼎炒狗蟻／大鼎炒狗蚁 (Hokkien)
- 挐亂／挐乱 (Hokkien)
- 擾擾／扰扰 (rǎorǎo)
- 散亂／散乱 (sǎnluàn)
- 有七無八／有七无八 (Hokkien)
- 殽亂／淆乱 (xiáoluàn) (literary)
- 混亂／混乱 (hùnluàn)
- 烏七八糟／乌七八糟 (wūqībāzāo)
- 烏哩單刀／乌哩单刀 (Cantonese)
- 無序／无序 (wúxù)
- 狼戾 (Hakka, literary)
- 狼狼戾戾 (Hakka)
- 狼藉 (lángjí)
- 立立亂／立立乱 (lap6 lap6-2 lyun6) (Cantonese)
- 糊塗／糊涂
- 糾紛／纠纷 (jiūfēn) (literary)
- 紊 (wěn) (literary, or in compounds)
- 紛亂／纷乱 (fēnluàn)
- 紊亂／紊乱 (wěnluàn)
- 紛雜／纷杂 (fēnzá) (literary)
- 繚亂／缭乱 (liáoluàn) (formal)
- 肆亂／肆乱 (sìluàn) (literary)
- 荊棘／荆棘 (jīngjí) (literary, figurative)
- 蕪雜／芜杂 (wúzá)
- 雜亂／杂乱 (záluàn)
- 鬼打樣／鬼打样 (Hakka)
- (to obscure):
- (to damage):
- 僝僽 (chánzhòu) (literary)
- 圮毀／圮毁 (pǐhuǐ) (literary)
- 壞／坏 (huài)
- 打掉 (dǎdiào)
- 損壞／损坏 (sǔnhuài)
- 損毀／损毁 (sǔnhuǐ)
- 搗砸／捣砸 (dau2 zah5) (Jin)
- 摧殘／摧残 (cuīcán)
- 摧毀／摧毁 (cuīhuǐ)
- 毀／毁 (huǐ)
- 毀壞／毁坏 (huǐhuài)
- 毀損／毁损 (huǐsǔn)
- 決裂／决裂 (juéliè) (archaic)
- 破 (pò) (literary, or in compounds)
- 破壞／破坏 (pòhuài)
- 糟 (zāo) (literary, or in compounds)
- 糟蹋 (zāotà)
- 隳 (huī) (literary, or in compounds)
Compounds
Lua error in Module:zh/templates at line 32: This template has been deprecated. Please use Template:col3 instead.
Japanese
| 乱 | |
| 亂 |
Kanji
亂
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 乱)
- turbulent
Readings
- Go-on: らん (ran)
- Kan-on: らん (ran)
- Kan’yō-on: ろん (ron)
- Kun: みだれる (midareru, 亂れる); みだす (midasu, 亂す); みだりに (midarini, 亂りに)
Korean
Hanja
亂 (eum 란 (ran))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
亂: Hán Nôm readings: loạn, loàn
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
References
Categories:
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Chinese Han characters
- Cantonese terms with usage examples
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Classical Chinese
- Beginning Mandarin
- zh:Emotions
- Japanese Han characters
- Uncommon kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading らん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading らん
- Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ろん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading みだ-れる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading みだ-す
- Japanese kanji with kun reading みだ-りに
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters