春風

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: 春风

Chinese

[edit]
spring (time); gay; joyful
spring (time); gay; joyful; youthful; love; lust; life
 
wind; news; style
wind; news; style; custom; manner
 
trad. (春風)
simp. (春风)
Wikipedia has an article on:

Pronunciation

[edit]


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/2
Initial () (24) (1)
Final () (47) (2)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter tsyhwin pjuwng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕʰiuɪn/ /pɨuŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕʰʷin/ /piuŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕʰjuen/ /piuŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cʰwin/ /puwŋ/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕʰiuĕn/ /piuŋ/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕʰĭuĕn/ /pĭuŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕʰi̯uĕn/ /pi̯uŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chūn fēng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ceon1 fung1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chūn fēng
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsyhwin › ‹ pjuwng ›
Old
Chinese
/*tʰun/ /*prəm/
English springtime wind (n.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/2
No. 12573 2921
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tʰjun/ /*plum/
Notes

Noun

[edit]

春風

  1. (literally) spring breeze; warm breeze in spring
    春風春天問候 [MSC, trad.]
    春风春天问候 [MSC, simp.]
    Chūnfēng sòng lái chūntiān de wènhòu. [Pinyin]
    Spring greets us with its warm breeze.
  2. (figurative) favour; grace
  3. (figurative) education; teaching; guidance
  4. (figurative) kindly and pleasant countenance; face beaming with joy
  5. (figurative) lovemaking; sexual union

Synonyms

[edit]
  • (spring breeze): (literary, poetic) 東風东风 (dōngfēng)

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Japanese

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]
Kanji in this term
はる
Grade: 2
かぜ
Grade: 2
kun'yomi

(はる) (haru, spring) + (かぜ) (kaze, wind)

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

(はる)(かぜ) (harukaze

  1. spring breeze
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]
Kanji in this term
しゅん
Grade: 2
ふう > ぷう
Grade: 2
on'yomi

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

(しゅん)(ぷう) (shunpū

  1. Synonym of 春風 (harukaze)

References

[edit]
  1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. 3.0 3.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

[edit]
Hanja in this term

Noun

[edit]

春風 (chunpung) (hangeul 춘풍)

  1. hanja form? of 춘풍