根本
Chinese
radical (chem.); root; basis | roots or stems of plants; origin; source roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; (a measure word) | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (根本) |
根 | 本 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄣ ㄅㄣˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: genběn
- Wade–Giles: kên1-pên3
- Yale: gēn-běn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: genbeen
- Palladius: гэньбэнь (gɛnʹbɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kən⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gan1 bun2
- Yale: gān bún
- Cantonese Pinyin: gan1 bun2
- Guangdong Romanization: gen1 bun2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐn⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kîn-pún
- Hakka Romanization System: ginˊ bunˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gin1 bun3
- Sinological IPA: /kin²⁴ pun³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kun-pún
- Tâi-lô: kun-pún
- Phofsit Daibuun: kunpuon
- IPA (Xiamen): /kun⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /kun⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kun³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kin-pún
- Tâi-lô: kin-pún
- Phofsit Daibuun: kinpuon
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kin⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kin⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: geng1 bung2 / ging1 beng2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kṳng púng / king pṳ́ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɯŋ³³⁻²³ puŋ⁵²/, /kiŋ³³⁻²³ pɯŋ⁵²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
Note:
- geng1 bung2 - Chaozhou;
- ging1 beng2 - Chaoyang.
Adjective
(deprecated template usage) 根本
Synonyms
Adverb
(deprecated template usage) 根本
Usage notes
- The adverb is almost always followed by a negative expression.
Synonyms
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 根本
- root; foundation; base; basis
Synonyms
- 來源/来源 (láiyuán)
- 出處/出处 (chūchù)
- 基本 (jīběn)
- 大本 (dàběn) (literary)
- 本源 (běnyuán)
- 根 (gēn)
- 根源 (gēnyuán)
- 根頭/根头 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 泉源 (quányuán)
- 淵源/渊源 (yuānyuán)
- 源 (yuán) (literary, or in compounds)
- 源泉 (yuánquán) (figurative)
- 源頭/源头 (yuántóu) (figurative)
- 濫觴/滥觞 (lànshāng) (literary)
- 由來/由来 (yóulái)
- 起源 (qǐyuán)
Derived terms
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Japanese
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
根 | 本 |
こん Grade: 3 |
ほん > ぽん Grade: 1 |
on'yomi |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
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Noun
Derived terms
- 根本的 (konponteki)
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
根 | 本 |
ね Grade: 3 |
もと Grade: 1 |
kun'yomi |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
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Proper noun
根本 or 根本 • (nemoto or proper) [[Category:Japanese Lua error in Module:debug at line 160: Invalid part of speech.
|ねもと]]
- a surname
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
根 | 本 |
Noun
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 根
- Chinese terms spelled with 本
- Requests for attention concerning Min Nan
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese adverbs
- Chinese nouns
- Elementary Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 根 read as こん
- Japanese terms spelled with 本 read as ほん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 根 read as ね
- Japanese terms spelled with 本 read as もと
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese surnames
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms