津

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津 U+6D25, 津
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D25
← 洤
[U+6D24]		 CJK Unified Ideographs 洦 →
[U+6D26]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

津 (radical 85 水+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 水中手 (ELQ), four-corner 35107, composition ⿰氵聿)

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  • KangXi: page 621, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17396
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1017, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1616, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+6D25

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.
 津
alt. forms 𣸁
𦪉

Glyph origin[edit]

Characters in the same phonetic series (津) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
葏 *ʔslen
津 *ʔslin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ʔslin): semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 𦘔 – a ferry crossing. 𦘔 has been simplified into the unrelated 聿 (OC *b·lud) in the clerical script.

Etymology[edit]

From 濟 (OC *ʔsliːls, “to ferry”) + nominal suffix *-n (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation[edit]

Note:
  • (excluding Zhangzhou) tin - vernacular;
  • chin - literary.
  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 津
Mandarin Beijing /t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
Harbin /t͡ɕyn⁴⁴/
/t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴/
/t͡ɕin⁴⁴/
Tianjin /t͡ɕiŋ²¹/
Jinan /t͡ɕiẽ²¹³/
/t͡ɕyẽ²¹³/
Qingdao /t͡siə̃⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /t͡sin²⁴/
Xi'an /t͡ɕiẽ²¹/ ～～有味
/t͡ɕiŋ²¹/ 天～
Xining /t͡ɕiə̃⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴/
Lanzhou /t͡ɕiñ³¹/
Ürümqi /t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴/
Wuhan /t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
Chengdu /t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
Guiyang /t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
Kunming /t͡ɕĩ⁴⁴/
Nanjing /t͡sin³¹/
Hefei /t͡ɕin²¹/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕiəŋ¹¹/
Pingyao /t͡ɕiŋ¹³/
Hohhot /t͡ɕiŋ̃³¹/
Wu Shanghai /t͡ɕiŋ⁵³/
Suzhou /t͡sin⁵⁵/
Hangzhou /t͡ɕin³³/
Wenzhou /t͡saŋ³³/
Hui Shexian /t͡siʌ̃³¹/
Tunxi /t͡ɕiɛ¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /t͡sin³³/
Xiangtan /t͡sin³³/
Gan Nanchang /t͡ɕin⁴²/
Hakka Meixian /t͡sin⁴⁴/
Taoyuan /t͡sin²⁴/
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡søn⁵³/
Nanning /t͡sɐn⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /t͡søn⁵⁵/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /t͡sin⁵⁵/
/tin⁵⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /t͡siŋ⁴⁴/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /t͡seiŋ⁵⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /t͡siŋ³³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /t͡sin²³/
Rime
Character 津
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 精 (13)
Final (韻) 眞 (43)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 將鄰切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡siɪn/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡sin/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡sjen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /t͡sin/
Li
Rong		 /t͡siĕn/
Wang
Li		 /t͡sĭĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /t͡si̯ĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 jīn
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 津
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 jīn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tsin ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ts]i[n]/
English ford (n.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 津
Reading # 1/1
No. 6725
Phonetic
component		 津
Rime
group		 眞
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 津
Old
Chinese		 /*ʔslin/

Definitions[edit]

津

  1. ferry crossing; ford
    1. (figuratively) key post
    2. Short for 天津 (Tiānjīn, “Tianjin”).
    3. (～市) Tsu, Japan
  2. bodily fluid
    1. saliva
    2. sweat
    3. to moisten

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

津

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. haven, port, harbor, ferry

Readings[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

津 (hiragana つ, rōmaji Tsu)

Kanji in this term
津
つ
Grade: S
kun'yomi
  1. a place name, such as Tsu city in Mie prefecture

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

津 • (jin) (hangeul 진, revised jin, McCune-Reischauer chin, Yale cin)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

津 (lọt, lụt, tân)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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