蚕
See also: 蠶
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Contents
Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
蚕 (radical 142 虫+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹大中一戈 (HKLMI) or 一大中一戈 (MKLMI), four-corner 20136, composition ⿱天虫)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 1077, character 38
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32869
- Dae Jaweon: page 1546, character 31
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2837, character 2
- Unihan data for U+8695
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
Characters in the same phonetic series (天) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
添 | *tʰiːm |
忝 | *l̥ʰiːmʔ, *l̥ʰiːms |
悿 | *tʰiːmʔ |
舔 | *l̥ʰiːmʔ |
菾 | *diːm |
天 | *qʰl'iːn |
吞 | *qʰl'iːn, *qʰl'ɯːn |
祆 | *qʰliːn |
蚕 | *zluːm, *hl'iːnʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *zluːm, *hl'iːnʔ): phonetic 天 (OC *qʰl'iːn) + semantic 虫 (“insect”).
Etymology 1[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 蚕 – see 蠶 (“silkworm”). (This character, 蚕, is the simplified form of 蠶.) |
Notes:
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Etymology 2[edit]
simp. and trad. |
蚕 |
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Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢˇ
- Wade-Giles: t'ien3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tean
- IPA (key): /tʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 蚕 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 透 (6) |
Final (韻) | 先 (85) |
Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | IV |
Fanqie | 他典切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/tʰenX/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/tʰenX/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/tʰɛnX/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/tʰɛnX/ |
Li Rong |
/tʰenX/ |
Wang Li |
/tʰienX/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/tʰienX/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
tiǎn |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 蚕 | 蚕 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
No. | 6703 | 12390 |
Phonetic component |
兓 | 天 |
Rime group |
侵 | 眞 |
Rime subdivision |
3 | 1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
蠶 | 腆 |
Old Chinese |
/*zluːm/ | /*hl'iːnʔ/ |
Notes | 俗蠶字 | 見爾雅 |
Definitions[edit]
蚕
- Only used in 蜸蚕.
References[edit]
Japanese[edit]
蚕 | |
蠶 |
Kanji[edit]
蚕
(grade 6 “Kyōiku” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 蠶)
Readings[edit]
- Goon: ぞん (zon)←ぞん (zon, historical)←ぞむ (zomu, ancient); てん (ten)
- Kan’on: さん (san, Jōyō)←さん (san, historical)←さむ (samu, ancient); てん (ten)
- Kun: かいこ (kaiko, 蚕, Jōyō); こ (ko, 蚕)
Etymology[edit]
Kanji in this term |
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蚕 |
かいこ Grade: 6 |
kun’yomi |
Noun[edit]
蚕 (hiragana かいこ, katakana カイコ, rōmaji kaiko)
- the silkworm (Bombyx mori)
Usage notes[edit]
As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts, as カイコ.
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
蚕 • (cheon, jam) (hangeul 천, 잠, revised cheon, jam, McCune-Reischauer ch'ŏn, cham, Yale chen, cam)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading こ-
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading さん
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading さん
- Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading さむ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading てん
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ぞん
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ぞん
- Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading ぞむ
- Japanese kanji with goon reading てん
- Japanese terms spelled with 蚕 read as かいこ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 蚕
- ja:Insects
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- Korean Han characters