豬
See also: 猪
Translingual
Stroke order | |||
---|---|---|---|
Han character
豬 (Kangxi radical 152, 豕+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 一人十大日 (MOJKA), four-corner 14260, composition ⿰豕者)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1198, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36432
- Dae Jaweon: page 1660, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3616, character 4
- Unihan data for U+8C6C
Chinese
trad. | 豬 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 猪 | |
alternative forms | 䐗 𢑳 𧳯 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 豬 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | ||
Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Qin slip script | Small seal script |
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
觰 | *rtaːʔ, *rtaː |
諸 | *tjaː, *tja |
者 | *tjaːʔ |
堵 | *tjaːʔ, *taːʔ |
赭 | *tjaːʔ |
撦 | *l̥ʰjaːʔ |
扯 | *tʰjaːʔ |
闍 | *djaː, *taː |
奢 | *hljaː |
鍺 | *toːlʔ |
都 | *taː |
醏 | *taː |
覩 | *taːʔ |
睹 | *taːʔ |
暏 | *taːʔ |
賭 | *taːʔ |
帾 | *taːʔ |
楮 | *taːʔ, *tʰaʔ |
屠 | *daː, *da |
瘏 | *daː |
廜 | *daː |
鷵 | *daː |
緒 | *ljaʔ |
豬 | *ta |
猪 | *ta |
瀦 | *ta |
藸 | *ta, *da |
櫫 | *ta |
褚 | *taʔ, *tʰaʔ |
著 | *taʔ, *tas, *da, *taɡ, *daɡ |
箸 | *tas, *das |
儲 | *da |
躇 | *da |
櫧 | *tja |
藷 | *tja, *djas |
蠩 | *tja |
煮 | *tjaʔ |
渚 | *tjaʔ |
煑 | *tjaʔ |
陼 | *tjaʔ |
翥 | *tjas |
署 | *djas |
薯 | *djas |
曙 | *djas |
書 | *hlja |
暑 | *hjaʔ |
鐯 | *taɡ |
擆 | *taɡ |
櫡 | *taɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ta) : semantic 豕 + phonetic 者 (OC *tjaːʔ).
Etymology
- “pig”
- Possibly from Proto-Sino-Tibetan (Schuessler, 2007). Löffler (1966) considers Mru tia (“(wild) pig”) to be cognate.
- Fangyan states that 豭 (OC *kraː) is a dialectal variant of 豬 (OC *ta), yet *kra was apparently older than *t(r)a and homophonic with 麚 (OC *kraː, “stag”); so instead *t(r)a is possibly an early rural dialectal variant (from the sound changes *ʈa < *tra < *Cra) of *kra, which would have had a general meaning of "male animal". See 豭 for more.
Pronunciation
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Definitions
- pig; hog; swine (Classifier: 頭/头 m; 口 m; 隻/只 c mn)
- (figurative, colloquial, often as a term of abuse) pig (a lazy, lowly or contemptible person)
- (Cantonese) virginity (Classifier: 隻/只 c)
Usage notes
- This character may be considered taboo by Muslim groups in China, who will substitute 豬/猪 (zhū) with 黑 (hēi), 豬肉/猪肉 (zhūròu) with 大肉 (dàròu), etc.
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 豬 (“pig; swine”) [map]
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
豬
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
豬 • (jeo)
- Eumhun:
- Sound (hangeul): 저 (revised: jeo, McCune–Reischauer: chŏ, Yale: ce)
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Vietnamese
Han character
(deprecated template usage) 豬 (trư, chưa, trơ, kiệt)
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Categories:
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Chinese nouns classified by 頭/头
- Chinese nouns classified by 口
- Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese colloquialisms
- Cantonese Chinese
- zh:Pigs
- Beginning Mandarin
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ちょ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ちょ
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters