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Line 96: Line 96:
|chapter={{lj|[第](だい)二十六[訓](くん)　[旅](たび)にはパンツは[忘](わす)れても[ＵＮＯ](ウノ)は[忘](わす)れるな}}
|chapter={{lj|[第](だい)二十六[訓](くん)　[旅](たび)にはパンツは[忘](わす)れても[ＵＮＯ](ウノ)は[忘](わす)れるな}}
|trans-chapter=Lesson 26: Never Forget to Bring UNO on a Trip Even If You Might Forget Your Underwear
|trans-chapter=Lesson 26: Never Forget to Bring UNO on a Trip Even If You Might Forget Your Underwear
|||{{ja-usex|あー　'''身体'''も重いし　完全に二%日%酔いじゃの〰アッハッハッハッハッ|^あー　'''からだ''' も おもいし　^かん%ぜん に ふつ%か%よい じゃ の〰^アッハッハッハッハッ|Agh, my body feels all heavy. Must be the hangover〰Ahahahaha}}}}
|||{{ja-usex|なんじゃ〰頭ァ？なんか　ズキズキするの〰昨日%飲みすぎたきに　アッハッハッハッ！|^なん じゃ〰あたまァ？^なん か　ズキズキ する の〰^きのう% のみすぎたき に　^アッハッハッハッ！|What’s wrong〰 with my head? It’s all throbbing〰Must’ve been the binge-drinking yesterday. Ahahaha!}}{{ja-usex|いや　飲み過ぎたじゃなくて飲まれております|^いや　のみすぎた じゃ なくて のまれて おります|No, sir, it’s not what you drank, it’s what’s drinking the life out of you}}{{ja-usex|寝%汗もベトベトじゃ　アレ？まっ赤じゃ…あートマトジュース飲んだから|^ね%あせ も ベトベト じゃ　^アレ？^まっか じゃ… ^あー トマト ジュース のんだ から|I’m all sticky with all this sweat. What the? It’s crimson… Oh, must’ve been the tomato juice I drank}}{{ja-usex|おいィィ　ポジティブシンキングにも程があるぞォ‼|^おいィィ　ポジティブ シンキング に も ほど が ある ぞォ‼|Heyyy, even positive thinking has its limit‼}}{{ja-usex|あー　'''身体'''も重いし　完全に二%日%酔いじゃの〰アッハッハッハッハッ|^あー　'''からだ''' も おもいし　^かん%ぜん に ふつ%か%よい じゃ の〰^アッハッハッハッハッ|Agh, my body feels all heavy. Must be the hangover〰Ahahahaha}}{{ja-usex|ちょっとォォ人の話きいてんの⁉|^ちょっとォォ ひと の はなし き.いてん の⁉|Siiir, do you even understand human words⁉}}}}
# [[health]]
# [[health]]


Revision as of 18:17, 8 December 2017

See also: 體

Template:character info/new

Translingual

Japanese 体
Simplified 体
Traditional 體/体

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 体
Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (本) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
本 *pɯːnʔ
笨 *pɯːnʔ, *bɯːnʔ
苯 *pɯːnʔ
翉 *pʰɯːnʔ
体 *bɯːnʔ
鉢 *poːd
缽 *poːd

In its traditional sense ("inferior") — Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *bɯːnʔ) : semantic 亻 (“person”) + phonetic 本 (OC *pɯːnʔ).

As a simplification of 體 ("body") — Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 亻 (“person”) + 本 (“basis”).

Han character

体 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人木一 (ODM), four-corner 25230, composition ⿰亻本)

Usage notes

Readings as traditional 体 (inferior):

  • ban6 (Cantonese), bèn (Mandarin), bun (Korean), or hon (Japanese).

Readings as simplification of 體 (body, group):

  • Cantonese tai2, Mandarin tǐ, Korean che, Japanese tei and tai, and Vietnamese thể.

See also

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 98, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 509
  • Dae Jaweon: page 208, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 130, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+4F53

Chinese

Etymology 1

For pronunciation and definitions of 体 – see 體 (“body; part of the body; etc.”).
(This character is the simplified form of 體).
Notes:

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 体 – see 笨 (“heavy; cumbersome; strenuous; stupid; foolish; silly; slow-witted; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of 笨).

Japanese

Shinjitai

体

Kyūjitai

體

Kanji

体

(Second grade kyōiku kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 體)

  1. body

Readings

Kanji

体
(Uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, co-opted for common use, see above)
  1. inferior[1]
  2. rough, rude (same as 笨)[1]

Readings

Etymology 1

(deprecated use of |lang= parameter) (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Kanji in this term
体
からだ
Grade: 2
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
體 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

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Alternative forms

Noun

体(からだ) • (karada) 

  1. body
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  2. health
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
体
たい
Grade: 2
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
體 (kyūjitai)

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Middle Chinese 體／体 (thejX, “body”).

Pronunciation

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Counter

体(たい) • (-tai) 

  1. counter for humanoid objects
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Noun

体(たい) • (tai) 

  1. body
  2. form
  3. (algebra) field (commutative ring with invertible nonzero elements)
Derived terms
Derived terms

Template:der-mid

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
体
てい
Grade: 2
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
體 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

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Alternative forms

Noun

体(てい) • (tei) 

  1. appearance
Derived terms

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 諸橋轍次 (Morohashi Tetsuji), chief ed. 大漢和辞典 (Dai Kan-Wa Jiten, "Comprehensive Chinese–Japanese Dictionary"). 13 vols. 1955–1960. Revised and enlarged ed. 1984–1986. Tokyo: Taishukan.

Korean

Hanja

体 • (bun, che)

  • Eumhun:
    • Sound (hangeul): 분, 체 (revised: bun, che, McCune–Reischauer: pun, ch'e, Yale: pun, chey)
    • Name (hangeul): 용렬하다, 몸Lua error in Module:debug at line 160: Please migrate to the syntax described at Template:ko-hanja/new
      (revised: yongnyeolhada, mom, McCune–Reischauer: yongnyŏrhada, mom, Yale: yonglyelhada, mom)
  1. mediocre (분)
  2. rough
  3. pallbearer
  4. body (체)
  5. personally
  6. shape
  7. root
  8. formality
  9. matter
  10. object
  11. handwriting
  12. style
  13. experience
  14. get by experience
  15. acknowledge
  16. think
  1. (deprecated template usage) (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(deprecated template usage) 体 (thể)

  1. body
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