sini
Albanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]siní f
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | sini | sinia | sini | sinitë |
| accusative | sininë | |||
| dative | sinie | sinisë | sinive | sinive |
| ablative | sinish | |||
Further reading
[edit]- “sini”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
Azerbaijani
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic صِينِيّ (ṣīniyy)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sini (definite accusative sinini, plural sinilər)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sini | sinilər |
| definite accusative | sinini | siniləri |
| dative | siniyə | sinilərə |
| locative | sinidə | sinilərdə |
| ablative | sinidən | sinilərdən |
| definite genitive | sininin | sinilərin |
References
[edit]- Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), “sini”, in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language][1] (in Azerbaijani), 2nd edition, volume 4, Baku: Şərq-Qərb
Babuza
[edit]Noun
[edit]sini
Bambara
[edit]Noun
[edit]sini
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Richard Nci Diarra, Lexique bambara-français-anglais, December 13, 2010
Finnish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *sini, from Proto-Finno-Permic *sine. Cognates include Erzya сэнь (sëń).
Noun
[edit]sini
- (poetic outside compounds) blue
- Synonym: sininen (most common term)
- taivaan sini ― the blue of the sky
- sinivihreä ― bluish green
Usage notes
[edit]Now primarily used in compounds rather than as an independent word.
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of sini (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sini | sinet | |
| genitive | sinen | sinien | |
| partitive | sineä | siniä | |
| illative | sineen | siniin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sini | sinet | |
| accusative | nom. | sini | sinet |
| gen. | sinen | ||
| genitive | sinen | sinien | |
| partitive | sineä | siniä | |
| inessive | sinessä | sinissä | |
| elative | sinestä | sinistä | |
| illative | sineen | siniin | |
| adessive | sinellä | sinillä | |
| ablative | sineltä | siniltä | |
| allative | sinelle | sinille | |
| essive | sinenä | sininä | |
| translative | sineksi | siniksi | |
| abessive | sinettä | sinittä | |
| instructive | — | sinin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]- indigosini
- kobolttisini
- päivänsini
- siniara
- sinibakteeri
- sinibaretti
- sinihapero
- sinihappo
- siniharmaa
- siniheikkous
- siniheinä
- sinihohteinen
- sinihohtoinen
- sinihomejuusto
- sinijalkasuula
- sinijuuri
- sinikantinen
- sinikeltainen
- sinikettu
- sinikopio
- sinikuusama
- sinikvartsi
- sinikynä
- sinilatva
- sinileimainen
- sinileppärousku
- sinilevä
- sinililja
- sinilimaseitikki
- sinilippu
- siniliuske
- Siniluoto
- sinimailanen
- sinimatara
- sinimusta
- sinimuura
- sininaakka
- sininauraja
- sininokka
- sininuppiseitikki
- sininärhi
- sinioranssi
- sinipaita
- sinipaitainen
- sinipallas
- sinipallo
- sinipeippo
- sinipiika
- sinipilkkuinen
- sinipuna
- sinipunahallitus
- sinipunainen
- sinipunertava
- sinipunerva
- sinipyrstö
- sinipääsky
- sinirapu
- sinirastas
- sinirihmakala
- sinirikko
- sinirinta
- siniristi
- siniruutuinen
- Sinisalo
- sinisavikka
- sinisiipi
- sinisiipinen
- sinisiipitavi
- sinisiirtymä
- sinisilmä
- sinisilmäinen
- sinisimpukka
- sinisokeus
- sinisorsa
- sinisukka
- sinisukkaseitikki
- sinisuohaukka
- sinitaivas
- sinitarra
- sinitiainen
- sinitäplätursas
- Sinivaara
- sinivalas
- sinivalkea
- sinivalkoinen
- sinivalkolippu
- sinivalmuska
- sinivalvatti
- sinivatukka
- siniverinen
- sinivihreä
- sinivihreä savikka
- siniviiva
- sinivioletti
- sinivuokko
- Sinivuori
- siniväri
- siniyökönlehti
- taivaansini
- valko-sinihomejuusto
Further reading
[edit]- “1. sini”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]sini
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of sini (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sini | sinit | |
| genitive | sinin | sinien | |
| partitive | siniä | sinejä | |
| illative | siniin | sineihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sini | sinit | |
| accusative | nom. | sini | sinit |
| gen. | sinin | ||
| genitive | sinin | sinien | |
| partitive | siniä | sinejä | |
| inessive | sinissä | sineissä | |
| elative | sinistä | sineistä | |
| illative | siniin | sineihin | |
| adessive | sinillä | sineillä | |
| ablative | siniltä | sineiltä | |
| allative | sinille | sineille | |
| essive | sininä | sineinä | |
| translative | siniksi | sineiksi | |
| abessive | sinittä | sineittä | |
| instructive | — | sinein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of sini (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “2. sini”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023
Anagrams
[edit]Garo
[edit]| < 6 | 7 | 8 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : sini | ||
Alternative forms
[edit]- (nonstandard) sni
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-ni-s. Cognate with Burmese ခုနစ် (hku.nac).
Numeral
[edit]sini
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]sini
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “sini”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *sini. Cognates include Finnish sini and Estonian sina.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsini/, [ˈs̠iniˑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsini/, [ˈʃiniˑ]
- Rhymes: -ini
- Hyphenation: si‧ni
Noun
[edit]sini
- laundry blue, bluing
- 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 14:
- Valoivat niihe vettä, ja yhtee laskivat punaist kraaskaa, a toisee sintä siputtivat.
- They poured water in it, and into one they threw some red dye, and into the others they sprinkled some laundry blue.
- (in compounds) blue
Declension
[edit]| Declension of sini (type 5/keeli, no gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sini | sinet |
| genitive | sinen | sinniin, sinilöin |
| partitive | sintä, sint | sinniä, sinilöjä |
| illative | sinnee | sinnii, sinilöihe |
| inessive | sines | sinis, sinilöis |
| elative | sinest | sinist, sinilöist |
| allative | sinelle | sinille, sinilöille |
| adessive | sinel | sinil, sinilöil |
| ablative | sinelt | sinilt, sinilöilt |
| translative | sineks | siniks, sinilöiks |
| essive | sinennä, sinneen | sininnä, sinilöinnä, sinniin, sinilöin |
| exessive1) | sinent | sinint, sinilöint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 527
Karao
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]sini
Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]sinī
Malay
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD.
Pronoun
[edit]sini (Jawi spelling سيني)
See also
[edit]| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person |
kita4 | |
| 2nd person | ||
| 3rd person |
1 Polite.
2 Formal.
3 Informal.
4 Includes the listener (inclusive).
5 Excludes the listener (exclusive).
6 Formality depends on the second person pronoun used.
7 Honorific.
8 Formal (Brunei).
- This table mostly only shows personal pronouns that are commonly used in the standard language and within the Klang Valley area.
- The second person pronouns are often replaced by kinship terms, titles, or the like.
- The enclitic -nya is only used obliquely (as an object or possessor).
- The second person pronoun kamu is usually only used when speaking with younger speakers.
Etymology 2
[edit]Adverb
[edit]sini (Jawi spelling سيني)
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- "sini" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
Matlatzinca
[edit]Noun
[edit]sini
References
[edit]- Roberto Escalante Hernández, Marciano Hernández, Matlatzinca de San Francisco Oxtotilpan, Estado de México (1999)
Polish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]sini
Verb
[edit]sini
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Noun
[edit]sini (Cyrillic spelling сини)
Sudovian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from a Finnic language, from Proto-Finnic *seeni (“fungus, mushroom”). Latvian sẽne is similarly borrowed.[1][2]
Noun
[edit]ſini
- (mycology) mushrooms, fungi (plural)
- 1985 [1984], Pogańske gwary z Narewu [Pagan dialects from Narew], sourced from copy by V. Zinow, line 145:
- grzyby — ſini
- mushrooms
References
[edit]- ^ Zigmas Zinkevičius (1985), “Lenkų-jotvingių žodynėlis? [A Polish-Yotvingian dictionary?]”, in Baltistica, volume 21, number 1 (in Lithuanian), Vilnius: VU, , page 79: “ſini ‘grybai, l. grzyby’ 145.”
- ^ K. T. Witczak (2020), “Ugrofinizmy w języku jaćwieskim [Finno-Ugric borrowings in Yatvingian]”, in Acta Baltico-Slavica (in Polish), volume 44, , page 154: “10. Jaćw. sini ‘grzyby’.”
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *sini.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sini
Inflection
[edit]This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian feminine nouns
- Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Arabic
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Arabic
- Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- Babuza lemmas
- Babuza nouns
- bzg:Female people
- Bambara lemmas
- Bambara nouns
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ini
- Rhymes:Finnish/ini/2 syllables
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish poetic terms
- Finnish terms with collocations
- Finnish ovi-type nominals
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- fi:Mathematics
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- Garo terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Garo terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Garo lemmas
- Garo numerals
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian adverbs
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ini
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ini/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- izh:Laundry
- Karao terms borrowed from Spanish
- Karao terms derived from Spanish
- Karao lemmas
- Karao nouns
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/ini
- Rhymes:Malay/ni
- Rhymes:Malay/i
- Malay lemmas
- Malay pronouns
- Malay terms with obsolete senses
- Malay adverbs
- Matlatzinca lemmas
- Matlatzinca nouns
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/iɲi
- Rhymes:Polish/iɲi/2 syllables
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish adjective forms
- Polish verb forms
- Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms
- Serbo-Croatian noun forms
- Sudovian terms borrowed from Finnic languages
- Sudovian terms derived from Finnic languages
- Sudovian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Sudovian lemmas
- Sudovian nouns
- xsv:Mycology
- Sudovian terms with quotations
- Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/ini
- Rhymes:Votic/ini/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic nouns
- Votic terms with rare senses
- Votic terms with archaic senses
- vot:Colors
- fi:Trigonometry