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U+83E9, 菩
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-83E9

[U+83E8]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+83EA]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 140, +8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜廿口 (TYTR), four-corner 44601, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1038, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31205
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1497, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3238, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+83E9

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *bɯːʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː, *bɯːɡ) : semantic (grass) + phonetic (OC *pʰɯʔ, *pʰl'oːs)

Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 2/4 3/4 4/4
Initial () (3) (3) (3)
Final () (41) (136) (131)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division () I III I
Fanqie
Baxter bojX bjuwX bok
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bʌiX/ /bɨuX/ /bək̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/bəiX/ /biuX/ /bək̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/bɒiX/ /biəuX/ /bək̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/bəjX/ /buwX/ /bək̚/
Li
Rong
/bᴀiX/ /biuX/ /bək̚/
Wang
Li
/bɒiX/ /bĭəuX/ /bək̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱɑ̆iX/ /bʱi̯ə̯uX/ /bʱək̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
bài fòu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
boi6 fau6 bak6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/4 2/4 4/4
No. 9838 9859 9875
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*bɯːʔ/ /*bɯʔ/ /*bɯːɡ/

Definitions

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  1. a kind of herb

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. Only used in 麻菩楊麻菩杨.

Etymology 3

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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/4
Initial () (3)
Final () (23)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter bu
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/buo/
Pan
Wuyun
/buo/
Shao
Rongfen
/bo/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/bɔ/
Li
Rong
/bo/
Wang
Li
/bu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱuo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
pou4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 3/4
No. 9861
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*bɯː/
Notes bo

Definitions

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  1. Used in 菩提 (pútí).
  2. Used in 菩薩菩萨 (púsà).

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Jinmeiyō kanji)

  1. a kind of grass
  2. sacred tree

Readings

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Compounds

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Korean

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Hanja

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(bo) (hangeul , revised bo, McCune–Reischauer po, Yale po)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Old Japanese

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Etymology

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From Middle Chinese (MC bu).

Phonogram

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(po1)

  1. Denotes phonographic syllable po1.

Further reading

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: bồ, mồ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.