裳

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裳 U+88F3, 裳
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-88F3
← 裲
[U+88F2] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 裴 →
[U+88F4]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

裳 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 火月口卜女 (FBRYV), four-corner 90732, composition ⿱𫩠衣 or ⿱龸𧘗)

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1118, character 36
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34357
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1585, character 16
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3095, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+88F3

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.
 裳

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character 裳
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Chu slip and silk script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (尚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
當 *taːŋ, *taːŋs
襠 *taːŋ
鐺 *taːŋ, *sʰraːŋ
簹 *taːŋ
璫 *taːŋ
檔 *taːŋ, *taːŋs
儅 *taːŋ, *taːŋs
蟷 *taːŋ
擋 *taːŋʔ, *taːŋs
黨 *taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ
讜 *taːŋʔ
欓 *taːŋʔ
譡 *taːŋs
闣 *taːŋs
瓽 *taːŋs
鏜 *tʰaːŋ
闛 *tʰaːŋ, *daːŋ
鼞 *tʰaːŋ
曭 *tʰaːŋʔ
儻 *tʰaːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋs
戃 *tʰaːŋʔ
矘 *tʰaːŋʔ
爣 *tʰaːŋʔ
攩 *hl'aːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋs
淌 *tʰaːŋʔ
倘 *tʰaːŋʔ
躺 *tʰaːŋʔ
趟 *tʰaːŋs, *rtaːŋ, *rtaːŋs
堂 *daːŋ
坣 *daːŋ
棠 *daːŋ
糛 *daːŋ
螳 *daːŋ
隚 *daːŋ
橖 *daːŋ
掌 *tjaŋʔ
廠 *tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs
敞 *tʰjaŋʔ
僘 *tʰjaŋʔ
氅 *tʰjaŋʔ
常 *djaŋ
嘗 *djaŋ
裳 *djaŋ
徜 *djaŋ
尚 *djaŋ, *djaŋs
甞 *djaŋ
鋿 *djaŋ
嫦 *djaŋ
償 *djaŋ, *djaŋs
賞 *hjaŋʔ
瞠 *rtʰaːŋ
撐 *rtʰaːŋ
樘 *rtʰaːŋ
橕 *rtʰaːŋ
牚 *rtʰaːŋs
埫 *tʰoŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *djaŋ) : phonetic 尚 (OC *djaŋ, *djaŋs) + semantic 衣 (“clothing”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Note: shang - only used in 衣裳 (yīshang).
Note:
  • chiûⁿ/chiôⁿ - vernacular;
  • siông/siâng - vernacular.
Rime
Character 裳
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 常 (25)
Final (韻) 陽 (105)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 市羊切
Baxter dzyang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/d͡ʑɨɐŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/d͡ʑiɐŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/d͡ʑiɑŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/d͡ʑɨaŋ/
Li
Rong 		/ʑiaŋ/
Wang
Li 		/ʑĭaŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ʑi̯aŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		cháng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		soeng4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 裳
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		cháng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ dzyang ›
Old
Chinese 		/*daŋ/
English lower garment

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 裳
Reading # 1/1
No. 11154
Phonetic
component 		尚
Rime
group 		陽
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		常
Old
Chinese 		/*djaŋ/

Definitions[edit]

裳

  1. (historical) a kind of lower garment worn in ancient China, similar to a skirt
  2. clothes
  3. (Classical) to wear; to put on (clothing); to have (clothing) on
  4. a surname: Chang

Synonyms[edit]

  • (to wear): 穿 (chuān)

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

裳

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. clothes; clothing

Readings[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

裳 • (sang) (hangeul 상, revised sang, McCune–Reischauer sang, Yale sang)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

裳: Hán Nôm readings: thường

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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