square

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[edit] English

A square (polygon)
Komsomolskaya Square at night

[edit] Etymology

From Old French esquarre ( > modern équerre), from Vulgar Latin *exquadra, from Latin quadra (square).

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Noun

Singular
square

Plural
squares

square (plural squares)

  1. (geometry) A polygon with four sides of equal length and four angles of 90 degrees; a regular quadrilateral whose angles are all 90 degrees.
    I took refuge in the square form and exhibited a picture which consisted of nothing more than a black square on a white field.—Kazimir Malevich
  2. An L- or T-shaped tool used to place objects or draw lines at right angles.
    There are so many uses for the square, in fact, that a new model will usually come complete with a booklet enumerating its applications. - The Carpenter's Square
  3. An open space in a town, not necessarily square in shape, often containing trees, seating and other features pleasing to the eye.
    You're not in Wisconsin, Dave. The big story isn't about a cow wandering into the town square. NewsRadio
  4. Anything, such as tiles or cut pieces of material, primarily defined by being square in shape.
    You may not move a piece to a square already occupied by one of your own pieces.
  5. (mathematics) The second power of a number, value, term or expression.
    64 is the square of 8.
  6. (slang) A socially conventional person; typically associated with the 1950s
    Why do you always wear a tie? Don't be such a square!
  7. (British) The symbol # on a telephone; hash.
    Enter your account number followed by a square.
  8. (cricket) The central area of a cricket field, containing several pitches laid out next to one another - only one being used at a time.
    An ideal playing area is roughly circular in shape with a central area, the cricket square, measuring 27.44 metres by 27.44 metres and boundaries 45.75 metres from the sides of the square.
  9. (real estate jargon) A unit of measurement of area, equal to a 10 foot by 10 foot square, ie. 100 square feet or roughly 9.3 square metres. Used in real estate for the size of a house or its rooms, though progressively being replaced by square metres in metric countries such as Australia.
    2006: Just as the basic unit of real estate measurement across the world is the square ... — Macquarie Bank (Australia), press release Macquarie releases Real Estate Market Outlook 2006 - "The World Squared", 21 June 2006 [1]
    2007: The house is very large and open and boasts 39 squares of living space plus over 13 squares of decking area on 3 sides and 17 squares of garage and workshop downstairs. — Your Estate advertisement for Grindelwald Tasmania [2]
  10. (North American) A dessert cut into rectangular pieces, or a piece of such a dessert.
  11. (academia) A mortarboard
  12. (colloquial, US) A square meal.
    Even when times were tough, we got three squares a day.
  13. (roofing) A unit used in measuring roof area equivalent to 100 square feet (9.29 m2) of roof area.

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[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

[edit] Adjective

square (comparative squarer, superlative squarest)

  1. Shaped like a square (the polygon).
  2. At right angles to.
  3. Used in the names of units of area formed by multiplying a unit of length by itself.
    square metre
    square mile
  4. Honest; straightforward.
    It may be prison, but at least I'm getting three square meals a day.
  5. Fair.
    I'm just looking for a square deal on my car repair.
  6. (slang) Socially conventional; boring.
  7. (cricket) in line with the batsman's popping crease.
  8. Correctly aligned with respect to something else

[edit] Synonyms

[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

[edit] Verb

Infinitive
to square

Third person singular
squares

Simple past
squared

Past participle
squared

Present participle
squaring

to square (third-person singular simple present squares, present participle squaring, simple past and past participle squared)

  1. (transitive) To adjust so as to align with or place at a right angle to something else.
    The casting was mounted on a milling machine so that its sides could be squared.
  2. To resolve.
    John can square this question up for us.
    These results just don't square.
  3. (transitive, mathematics) Of a value, term, or expression, to multiply by itself; to raise to the second power.

[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Translations

[edit] See also