زر
Contents
Arabic[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From the root ز ر ر (z-r-r)
Verb[edit]
زَرَّ • (zarra) I, non-past يَزُرُّ (yazurru)
- to encroach upon one's enemy
- to apprehend, to perceive
- to beam, to dazzle, to gleam, to glitter
- to button
- to collect intensely
- to constrict
- to blanch, to bleach, to dust off
Conjugation[edit]
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
زَرّ zarr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
zārr | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mazrūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | zarartu |
zararta |
زَرَّ zarra |
zarartumā |
zarrā |
zararnā |
zarartum |
zarrū | |||
f | zararti |
zarrat |
zarratā |
zarartunna |
zararna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾazurru |
tazurru |
yazurru |
tazurrāni |
yazurrāni |
nazurru |
tazurrūna |
yazurrūna | |||
f | tazurrīna |
tazurru |
tazurrāni |
tazrurna |
yazrurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾazurra |
tazurra |
yazurra |
tazurrā |
yazurrā |
nazurra |
tazurrū |
yazurrū | |||
f | tazurrī |
tazurra |
tazurrā |
tazrurna |
yazrurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾazurra or ʾazurri or ʾazrur |
tazurra or tazurri or tazrur |
yazurra or yazurri or yazrur |
tazurrā |
yazurrā |
nazurra or nazurri or nazrur |
tazurrū |
yazurrū | |||
f | tazurrī |
tazurra or tazurri or tazrur |
tazurrā |
tazrurna |
yazrurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | zurra or zurri or uzrur |
zurrā |
zurrū |
||||||||
f | zurrī |
uzrurna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | zurirtu |
zurirta |
زُرَّ zurra |
zurirtumā |
zurrā |
zurirnā |
zurirtum |
zurrū | |||
f | zurirti |
zurrat |
zurratā |
zurirtunna |
zurirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuzarru |
tuzarru |
yuzarru |
tuzarrāni |
yuzarrāni |
nuzarru |
tuzarrūna |
yuzarrūna | |||
f | tuzarrīna |
tuzarru |
tuzarrāni |
tuzrarna |
yuzrarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuzarra |
tuzarra |
yuzarra |
tuzarrā |
yuzarrā |
nuzarra |
tuzarrū |
yuzarrū | |||
f | tuzarrī |
tuzarra |
tuzarrā |
tuzrarna |
yuzrarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuzarra or ʾuzarri or ʾuzrar |
tuzarra or tuzarri or tuzrar |
yuzarra or yuzarri or yuzrar |
tuzarrā |
yuzarrā |
nuzarra or nuzarri or nuzrar |
tuzarrū |
yuzarrū | |||
f | tuzarrī |
tuzarra or tuzarri or tuzrar |
tuzarrā |
tuzrarna |
yuzrarna |
Noun[edit]
زِرّ • (zirr) m (plural أَزْرار (ʾazrār) or زُرُور (zurūr))
Etymology 2[edit]
Verb[edit]
- second-person masculine singular active imperative of زَارَ (zāra)
References[edit]
“زر” in Almaany
Baluchi[edit]
Noun[edit]
زر • (zar)
See also[edit]
Hijazi Arabic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
زِر • (zirr) m (plural أَزارير (ʼazārīr) or أَزْرار (ʼazrār))
Pashto[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *(sm̥-)ǵʰéslo-. Indo-Iranian cognates include Baluchi ہزار (hazár), Persian هزار (hezâr), Kurdish ههزار (hazār) and Sanskrit सहस्र (sa-hásra). Akin to Old Armenian հազար (hazar), an Iranian borrowing.
Pronunciation[edit]
Numeral[edit]
زر • (zër)
Declension[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
From Proto-Indo-Iranian (compare Old Persian [script needed] (daraniya-), Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya, “gold”)), probably ultimately from a derivative of the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰel- (“yellow; gleam; to shine”). Compare Old Church Slavonic злато (zlato, “gold”), Latvian zelts, English gold.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
زر • (zar) m
Persian[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle Persian ZHBA (*zarr, “gold”), from Parthian zrn (*zarn, “gold”), from Proto-Iranian (compare Kurdish zêrr), from Proto-Indo-Iranian (compare Old Persian [script needed] (daraniya-), Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya)), probably ultimately from a derivative of the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow; gleam; to shine”). Compare Old Church Slavonic злато (zlato), Latvian zelts, English gold, yellow.
Noun[edit]
زر • (zar)
Dari Persian | زر |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | زر |
Tajiki Persian | зар (zar) |
Synonyms[edit]
- طلا (talâ)
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
From Proto-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer-, *gʰer- (“to encircle; to spin around”)
Noun[edit]
زر • (zor)
- (dialectal) rotation
- (dialectal) revolution
- (dialectal) circulation
- (dialectal) spin
- (dialectal) travel
Related terms[edit]
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ز ر ر
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate verbs by conjugation
- Arabic geminate form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- Baluchi lemmas
- Baluchi nouns
- bal:Chemical elements
- bal:Metals
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Pashto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Pashto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Pashto lemmas
- Pashto numerals
- Pashto terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Pashto nouns
- Pashto masculine nouns
- Pashto cardinal numbers
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Old Persian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian dialectal terms
- fa:Metals