截
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
截 (radical 62, 戈+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 十戈人土 (JIOG), four-corner 43250, composition ⿹𢦏隹)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 413, character 32
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11639
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1409, character 9
- Unihan data for U+622A
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
截 | |
|---|---|---|
| variant forms | 𢧵 | |
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (截) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 巀 | *zaːd, *zeːd |
| 截 | *zeːd |
| 蠽 | *ʔsed |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *zeːd): phonetic 雀 (OC *ʔsewɢ) + semantic 戈.
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
截
- to cut off; to sever
- to bar; to stop; to obstruct; to block
- to close; to end
- section
- Classifier for sections or lengths of objects.
- neat; well-ordered; orderly
- Alternative form of 接 (jiē, “to pick up”).
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 截
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
截
Readings[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle Chinese 截 (*dzhet). Compare modern Cantonese 截 (zit6).
Pronunciation[edit]
Affix[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
- 截枝 (せっし, sesshi): a method of pruning, whereby tree branches are removed to prompt new growth at the site of the old branches
- 截取 (せっしゅ, sesshu): cutting off, cutting away
- 截然 (せつぜん, setsuzen): clearly delineated, clearly distinct; clearly cut away
- 截断 (せつだん, setsudan): cutting something out, off, or away; amputation; a section or cross-section, as in mathematics
- 截断言 (せつだんげん, setsudangen): archaic term for 終止形 (shūshikei, “terminal form”)
- 截頭 (せっとう, settō): a clipped point, as when a leaf or flower-petal tip is snipped
- 直截 (ちょくせつ, chokusetsu): direct, straightforward
Etymology 2[edit]
Probably originally a misreading based on this character's visual and semantic similarity to 裁, commonly read as sai.
Pronunciation[edit]
- On'yomi: specifically kan'yōyomi
- IPA(key): [sa̠i]
Affix[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
- 截金 (さいきん, saikin): thin layers of gold leaf cut into various shapes
- 截然 (さいぜん, saizen): clearly delineated, clearly distinct
- 截断 (さいだん, saidan): distinction between right and wrong; cutting cloth, paper, or some other substance into a defined pattern or shape
- 截留 (さいりゅう, sairyū): embezzlement by government officials in ancient Japan
- 截癱 (さいなん, sainan): a kind of motor paralysis in the lower leg or lower torso, due to spinal damage or chronic alcoholism
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
截 • (jeol) (hangeul 절, revised jeol, McCune–Reischauer chŏl, Yale cel)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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