悟
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]悟 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 心一一口 (PMMR), four-corner 91061, composition ⿰忄吾)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 388, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10680
- Dae Jaweon: page 720, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2303, character 4
- Unihan data for U+609F
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 悟 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 悟 | |
alternative forms | 寤 晤 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋaːs) : semantic 忄 + phonetic 吾 (OC *ŋraː, *ŋaː).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ng6
- Hakka
- Northern Min (KCR): ngū
- Eastern Min (BUC): nguô
- Southern Min
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 6ngu / 6ngou
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wù
- Wade–Giles: wu4
- Yale: wù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuh
- Palladius: у (u)
- Sinological IPA (key): /u⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ng6
- Yale: ngh
- Cantonese Pinyin: ng6
- Guangdong Romanization: ng6
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋ̍²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngu
- Hakka Romanization System: ngu
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngu4
- Sinological IPA: /ŋu⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ngū
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋu⁵⁵/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: nguô
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋuɔ²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: nguH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*ŋˤa-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ŋaːs/
Definitions
[edit]悟
Synonyms
[edit]- (to realize):
- 了解 (liǎojiě)
- 佔有/占有 (zhànyǒu)
- 分曉/分晓 (fēnxiǎo)
- 參悟/参悟 (cānwù)
- 懂 (dǒng)
- 懂得 (dǒngde)
- 打生 (Wenzhounese)
- 把握 (bǎwò)
- 掌握 (zhǎngwò)
- 明 (ming4) (Cantonese)
- 明白
- 明瞭/明了 (míngliǎo)
- 曉得/晓得 (xiǎode)
- 會悟/会悟 (huìwù) (literary)
- 洞悉 (dòngxī)
- 清亮 (mainland China)
- 清楚
- 熟似 (Hokkien)
- 熟悉 (shúxī)
- 熟稔 (shúrěn) (literary)
- 熟識/熟识 (shúshí)
- 理會/理会 (lǐhuì)
- 理解 (lǐjiě)
- 瞭悟/了悟 (liǎowù) (literary)
- 知影 (Hokkien, Teochew)
- 知悉 (zhīxī) (literary)
- 知曉/知晓 (zhīxiǎo)
- 知識/知识 (zhīshí) (literary)
- 知道
- 覺/觉
- 覺悟/觉悟 (juéwù)
- 覺醒/觉醒 (juéxǐng)
- 認識/认识
- 諳曉/谙晓 (ānxiǎo) (literary)
- 諳達/谙达 (āndá) (literary)
- 貫通/贯通 (guàntōng)
- 通曉/通晓 (tōngxiǎo)
- 通解 (tōngjiě) (literary)
- 通達/通达 (tōngdá)
- 達/达 (literary, or in compounds)
- 醒悟 (xǐngwù)
- 開悟/开悟 (kāiwù) (literary)
- 領悟/领悟 (lǐngwù)
- 領會/领会 (lǐnghuì)
- 領略/领略 (lǐnglüè)
Antonyms
[edit]- (antonym(s) of “to realize”):
Compounds
[edit]- 不悟 (bùwù)
- 了悟 (liǎowù)
- 參悟/参悟 (cānwù)
- 執迷不悟/执迷不悟 (zhímíbùwù)
- 夙悟
- 大徹大悟/大彻大悟 (dàchèdàwù)
- 大悟 (dàwù)
- 大澈大悟
- 妙悟 (miàowù)
- 孫悟空/孙悟空 (Sūn Wùkōng)
- 小悟 (Xiǎowù)
- 幡然悔悟
- 弗悟
- 徹悟/彻悟 (chèwù)
- 恍然大悟 (huǎngrándàwù)
- 悟出 (wùchū)
- 悟性 (wùxìng)
- 悔悟 (huǐwù)
- 悟禪/悟禅
- 悟道 (wùdào)
- 悟頭詩/悟头诗
- 感悟 (gǎnwù)
- 慧悟
- 憬悟 (jǐngwù)
- 才悟
- 明悟
- 曉悟/晓悟
- 會悟/会悟 (huìwù)
- 朗悟
- 機悟/机悟
- 沙悟淨/沙悟净 (Shā Wùjìng)
- 漸悟/渐悟
- 澈悟 (chèwù)
- 猛然大悟
- 玄悟
- 省悟 (xǐngwù)
- 瞭悟/了悟 (liǎowù)
- 神悟 (shénwù)
- 禪悟/禅悟 (chánwù)
- 穎悟/颖悟 (yǐngwù)
- 穎悟絕人/颖悟绝人
- 穎悟絕倫/颖悟绝伦
- 精悟玄鑒/精悟玄鉴
- 翻然悔悟
- 至死不悟
- 覺悟/觉悟 (juéwù)
- 解悟
- 豁然大悟
- 豁然省悟
- 豁然開悟/豁然开悟
- 豬悟能/猪悟能 (Zhū Wùnéng)
- 跕鳶之悟/跕鸢之悟
- 達悟/达悟 (Dáwù)
- 醒悟 (xǐngwù)
- 開悟/开悟 (kāiwù)
- 頓悟/顿悟 (dùnwù)
- 頓悟前非/顿悟前非
- 領悟/领悟 (lǐngwù)
References
[edit]- “悟”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]悟
Readings
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
悟 |
さとる Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Proper noun
[edit]- a male given name
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
悟 |
さとし Grade: S |
nanori |
Proper noun
[edit]- a male given name
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]悟 • (o) (hangeul 오, revised o, McCune–Reischauer o, Yale o)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
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- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ご
- Japanese kanji with kun reading さと・る
- Japanese kanji with kun reading さとり
- Japanese terms spelled with 悟 read as さとる
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
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- Japanese terms spelled with 悟 read as さとし
- Japanese terms read with nanori
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