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U+626E, 扮
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-626E

[U+626D]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+626F]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 64, +4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 手金尸竹 (QCSH), four-corner 58027, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 418, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11829
  • Dae Jaweon: page 765, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1840, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+626E

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *prɯːns, *hmroːlʔ, *pɯn, *pɯnʔ) : semantic + phonetic (OC *pɯn, *bɯns).

Pronunciation 1

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Note:
  • pàn - literary;
  • pān - vernacular.

Rime
Character
Reading # 5/5
Initial () (1)
Final () (73)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter peanH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pˠɛnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/pᵚænH/
Shao
Rongfen
/pænH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pəɨnH/
Li
Rong
/pɛnH/
Wang
Li
/pænH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pănH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
bàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
baan3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/4
No. 3128
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*prɯːns/

Definitions

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  1. to dress up; to disguise oneself
  2. to act; to play
  3. to put on an expression; to make faces
  4. (Cantonese) to pretend; to feign
    結他结他 [Cantonese]  ―  baan6 taan4 git3-6 taa1 [Jyutping]  ―  to pretend to play the guitar
    示威者 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]
    From: 2019, 便衣警扮示威者偷拍人群, in Apple Daily [1]
    baan6 si6 wai1 ze2 [Jyutping]
    to pose as a protestor

Compounds

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Pronunciation 2

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Rime
Character
Reading # 3/5 4/5
Initial () (1) (3)
Final () (59) (59)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter pjunX bjunX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pɨunX/ /bɨunX/
Pan
Wuyun
/piunX/ /biunX/
Shao
Rongfen
/piuənX/ /biuənX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/punX/ /bunX/
Li
Rong
/piuənX/ /biuənX/
Wang
Li
/pĭuənX/ /bĭuənX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pi̯uənX/ /bʱi̯uənX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
fěn fèn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fan2 fan6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 4/4
No. 3153
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pɯnʔ/

Definitions

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  1. (literary) to hold
  2. (literary) to merge
  3. (literary) to agitate

Pronunciation 3

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/5
Initial () (1)
Final () (59)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter pjun
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pɨun/
Pan
Wuyun
/piun/
Shao
Rongfen
/piuən/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pun/
Li
Rong
/piuən/
Wang
Li
/pĭuən/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pi̯uən/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
fēn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fan1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 3/4
No. 3150
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pɯn/

Definitions

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  1. to dig

Pronunciation 4

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Rime
Character
Reading # 2/5
Initial () (32)
Final () (32)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter xweaX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/hˠuɛX/
Pan
Wuyun
/hʷᵚæX/
Shao
Rongfen
/xuæiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/hwaɨjX/
Li
Rong
/xuɛX/
Wang
Li
/xwaiX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/xwaiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
huǎ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
faai2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/4
No. 3141
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*hmroːlʔ/

Definitions

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  1. messy

Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. dress-up, disguise

Readings

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  • Go-on: へん (hen)
  • Kan-on: はん (han)
  • On: ふん (fun)
  • Kun: よそおう (yosōu, 扮う)

Compounds

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Etymology

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Kanji in this term
ふん
Hyōgai
on'yomi

From Middle Chinese , with the addition of Old Japanese (su) for verb conjugation. (su) eventually evolved into modern Japanese する (suru).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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(ふん)する (fun suruintransitive suru (stem (ふん) (fun shi), past (ふん)した (fun shita))

  1. to dress up in a disguise, to disguise oneself
    老人(ろうじん)(ふん)して警察(けいさつ)()げた。
    Rōjin ni funshite keisatsu o nigeta.
    He dressed up as / disguised himself as an old man and escaped from the police.
  2. to put on a costume, to play a role
    去年(きょねん)ハムレットに(ふん)しました。
    Kyonen hamuretto ni funshimashita.
    Last year I played / took the role of Hamlet.

Conjugation

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Korean

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Hanja

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(bun, ban) (hangeul , , revised bun, ban, McCune–Reischauer pun, pan, Yale pun, pan)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: phẫn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.