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U+65C3, 旃
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-65C3

[U+65C2]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+65C4]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 70, +6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜尸人月卜 (YSOBY), four-corner 08247, composition 𭤨)

  1. silk banner with bent pole

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 482, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13640
  • Dae Jaweon: page 844, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2178, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+65C3

Chinese

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simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *tjan) : semantic + phonetic (OC *taːn)

Etymology 1

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Possibly related to (OC *taːn) (Wang, 1982; Schuessler, 2007).

Hill (2014) compares it instead to Tibetan དར (dar, flag).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (23)
Final () (77)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter tsyen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕiᴇn/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕiɛn/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕjæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cian/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕiɛn/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕĭɛn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕi̯ɛn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zin1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 1981
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
𩜾
Old
Chinese
/*tjan/

Definitions

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  1. (literary) a kind of red banner with a bent shaft
  2. (literary) banner; flag (in general)
  3. (obsolete) Alternative form of (zhān, felt)

Compounds

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Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (23)
Final () (77)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter tsyen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕiᴇn/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕiɛn/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕjæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cian/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕiɛn/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕĭɛn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕi̯ɛn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zin1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 1981
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
𩜾
Old
Chinese
/*tjan/

Definitions

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  1. (literary, obsolete) Contraction of (zhī yān).

Etymology 3

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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (23)
Final () (77)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter tsyen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕiᴇn/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕiɛn/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕjæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cian/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕiɛn/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕĭɛn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕi̯ɛn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zin1

Definitions

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  1. Used in transcription.

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • Go-on: せん (sen)
  • Kan-on: せん (sen)
  • Kun: はた (hata)

Korean

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Hanja

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(jeon) (hangeul , revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.