爿
Translingual
Stroke order | |||
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Han character
爿 (Kangxi radical 90, 爿+0, 4 strokes, cangjie input 女中一 (VLM), four-corner 22200, composition ⿰⿱𠃊丆丨)
- Kangxi radical #90, ⽙.
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 691, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19758
- Dae Jaweon: page 1104, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2374, character 1
- Unihan data for U+723F
Chinese
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 爿 | |||||
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Shang | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | |||
Bronze inscriptions | Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Qin slip script | Small seal script |
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Old Chinese | |
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臧 | *ʔsaːŋ |
牂 | *ʔsaːŋ |
戕 | *kaːl, *ʔsaːŋ, *zaŋ |
贓 | *ʔsaːŋ |
藏 | *zaːŋ, *zaːŋs |
奘 | *zaːŋʔ, *zaːŋs |
臟 | *zaːŋs |
將 | *ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋs |
漿 | *ʔsaŋ |
鱂 | *ʔsaŋ |
蔣 | *ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋʔ |
螿 | *ʔsaŋ |
槳 | *ʔsaŋʔ |
獎 | *ʔsaŋʔ |
醬 | *ʔsaŋs |
鏘 | *sʰaŋ |
蹡 | *sʰaŋ, *ʔshaŋs |
嶈 | *sʰaŋ |
斨 | *sʰaŋ |
爿 | *braːn, *zaŋ |
牆 | *zaŋ |
妝 | *ʔsraŋ |
莊 | *ʔsraŋ |
裝 | *ʔsraŋ, *ʔsraŋs |
壯 | *ʔsraŋs |
疒 | *rnɯːɡ, *zraŋ |
床 | *zraŋ |
牀 | *zraŋ |
狀 | *zraŋs |
Pictogram (象形) - a bed.
Etymology 1
simp. and trad. |
爿 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 旁 Hokkien 畔 Teochew |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pán
- Wade–Giles: pʻan2
- Yale: pán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: parn
- Palladius: пань (panʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰän³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: baan6
- Yale: baahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: baan6
- Guangdong Romanization: ban6
- Sinological IPA (key): /paːn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pûiⁿ
- Tâi-lô: puînn
- Phofsit Daibuun: pvuii
- IPA (Quanzhou): /puĩ²⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: boin5 / bain5 / puang5 / puêng5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pôiⁿ / pâiⁿ / phuâng / phuêng
- Sinological IPA (key): /põĩ⁵⁵/, /pãĩ⁵⁵/, /pʰuaŋ⁵⁵/, /pʰueŋ⁵⁵/
Note: boin5, puêng5 - Chaozhou.
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*braːn/
Definitions
- (dialectal) piece of wood or bamboo (made by chopping)
- (Hokkien) thin piece; slice
- (Southern Min) side
- (Hokkien, linguistics) radical
- (dialectal) Classifier for fields.
- (dialectal) Classifier for shops, factories, etc.
- (Hokkien) Classifier for slices.
Compounds
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Etymology 2
simp. and trad. |
爿 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 丬 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ciáng
- Wade–Giles: chʻiang2
- Yale: chyáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyang
- Palladius: цян (cjan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: coeng4
- Yale: chèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: cêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhòng
- Hakka Romanization System: congˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: cong2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*zaŋ/
Definitions
References
- (Min Nan) “Entry #1224”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Japanese
Kanji
爿
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
爿 • (jang)
- Eumhun:
- Sound (hangeul): 장 (revised: jang, McCune–Reischauer: chang, Yale: cang)
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References
Vietnamese
Han character
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Categories:
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- Translingual lemmas
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- Chinese classifiers
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- Old Chinese classifiers
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 爿
- Chinese dialectal terms
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