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See also:
U+5331, 匱
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5331

[U+5330]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5332]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 22, +12, 14 strokes, cangjie input 尸中一金 (SLMC), four-corner 71718, composition )

Derived characters

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Descendants

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 154, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2651
  • Dae Jaweon: page 346, character 24
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 89, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+5331

Chinese

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trad.
simp.
alternative forms 𰊛
𬭢

𨙑
𰅩

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɡruds) : semantic (cabinet) + phonetic (OC *kluds, valuables).

Etymology

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“quecto-”
Phono-semantic matching of English quecto-. Coined by the Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection of the Republic of China Ministry of Economic Affairs (經濟部標準檢驗局) and first published on 31 October 2023.

Pronunciation 1

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (30)
Final () (18)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter gwijH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɡˠiuɪH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɡʷᵚiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɡiuɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/gjwiH/
Li
Rong
/ɡjuiH/
Wang
Li
/ɡwiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/gwiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
guì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gwai6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
guì
Middle
Chinese
‹ gwijH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɡ]ruj-s/
English box (n.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 4733
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡruds/

Definitions

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  1. (literary) to lack; to be deficient in; to be short of
  2. Alternative form of (kuì, basket for carrying earth)
  3. Alternative form of (to collapse; to be routed)
  4. Alternative form of (kuì, to gift)
  5. [from 2023] (Taiwan) quecto- (SI unit prefix)
    Synonym: (kuī) (Mainland)

Compounds

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See also

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SI prefix
Last
// //

Pronunciation 2

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (30)
Final () (18)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter gwijH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɡˠiuɪH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɡʷᵚiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɡiuɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/gjwiH/
Li
Rong
/ɡjuiH/
Wang
Li
/ɡwiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/gwiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
guì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gwai6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
guì
Middle
Chinese
‹ gwijH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɡ]ruj-s/
English box (n.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 4733
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡruds/

Definitions

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  1. Original form of (guì, “cabinet; cupboard; reservoir”).

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): (ki) (gi)
  • Kun: ひつ (hitsu)

Korean

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Hanja

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(eum (gwe))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: quĩ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.