iso
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]iso (countable and uncountable, plural isos)
- (colloquial) Clipping of isolation.
- Quarantine measures in order to mitigate the spread of communicable diseases, such as Covid-19.
- (American football, basketball) An isolation play in basketball or American football.
- 2007 January 5, Pete Thamel, quoting Greg Mattison, “Scoreboard Shows This Isn't the Same Old Ohio State”, in New York Times[1]:
- “I can remember lining up against them and saying, ‘This is the 15th iso that you’re going to get.’ ”
- (category theory) Clipping of isomorphism.
Derived terms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Central Dusun
[edit]10 | ||||
1 | 2 → | 10 → | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Cardinal: iso Ordinal: koiso |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *isa, *əsa, from Proto-Austronesian *isa, *əsa.
Numeral
[edit]iso
References
[edit]- The Brunei Museum Journal (1983), volume 5, issue 3, page 116
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]iso (comparative isompi, superlative isoin)
- big, large, great (of a great size)
- Synonyms: suuri; see also Thesaurus:iso
- Antonym: pieni
- isoympyrä ― great circle
- big, grown-up
- great (powerful; important; influential)
- Synonyms: suuri, mahtava
- Iso-Britannia ― Great Britain
- grand (standing in the second or more remote degree of parentage)
- (typography) capital, uppercase, majuscule
- Antonym: pieni
- iso kirjain ― capital letter
Declension
[edit]Inflection of iso (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | iso | isot | |
genitive | ison | isojen | |
partitive | isoa | isoja | |
illative | isoon | isoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | iso | isot | |
accusative | nom. | iso | isot |
gen. | ison | ||
genitive | ison | isojen | |
partitive | isoa | isoja | |
inessive | isossa | isoissa | |
elative | isosta | isoista | |
illative | isoon | isoihin | |
adessive | isolla | isoilla | |
ablative | isolta | isoilta | |
allative | isolle | isoille | |
essive | isona | isoina | |
translative | isoksi | isoiksi | |
abessive | isotta | isoitta | |
instructive | — | isoin | |
comitative | — | isoine |
Noun
[edit]iso
- (archaic, poetic) Synonym of isä (“father”).
- (nautical slang) main; ellipsis of isopurje (“mainsail”).
Declension
[edit]Inflection of iso (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | iso | isot | |
genitive | ison | isojen | |
partitive | isoa | isoja | |
illative | isoon | isoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | iso | isot | |
accusative | nom. | iso | isot |
gen. | ison | ||
genitive | ison | isojen | |
partitive | isoa | isoja | |
inessive | isossa | isoissa | |
elative | isosta | isoista | |
illative | isoon | isoihin | |
adessive | isolla | isoilla | |
ablative | isolta | isoilta | |
allative | isolle | isoille | |
essive | isona | isoina | |
translative | isoksi | isoiksi | |
abessive | isotta | isoitta | |
instructive | — | isoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of iso (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
[edit]- amerikanisopäästäinen
- beringinisohylje
- euroopanisoherkko
- intianisorotta
- Isoaho
- isoaivot
- isoakseli
- isoalbatrossi
- isoanopinkieli
- isoantilooppi
- isoapollo
- isoartisokka
- isoaukile
- isoauringonkukka
- isobamburotta
- Iso-Britannia
- isodoggilepakko
- isogenetti
- isogrisoni
- isohaarahaukka
- isohampainen
- isohamstraajarotta
- Isohanni
- isohapero
- isoharjasvyötiäinen
- isohaukkakehrääjä
- isohedelmäleikko
- isohevosantilooppi
- isohevosenkenkäyökkö
- isohietasinappi
- isohiirenhäntälepakko
- isohiirihännäkkö
- isohiirimaki
- isohilkkahännäkkö
- isohirvenjuuri
- isohirvenjäkälä
- isohuiluvaris
- isohutia
- isohylje
- isohäntälepakko
- isoimujalka
- isoisoisoisä
- isoisoisoäiti
- isoisoäiti
- isoisä
- isoitiö
- isojako
- Isojalka
- isojalka
- isojalkakana
- isojalkapusseli
- isojerbo
- Isojoki
- isojuovapäästäinen
- Isojärvi
- isojärvisimpukka
- isojättikenguru
- isokaalikärpänen
- isokaivajavyötiäinen
- isokalastajalepakko
- Isokallio
- isokalliokaniini
- Isokangas
- isokasuaari
- isokasvuinen
- isokauris
- isokeihäsleikko
- isokenkäinen
- isokenttämyyrä
- isokiekkokotilo
- isokielihekko
- isokielilepakko
- isokierto
- isokihu
- isokiipijähiiri
- isokirjopeippi
- isokirvinen
- isokoirankuono
- isokoiro
- isokokoinen
- Isokorpi
- isokorvahutia
- isokorvaopossumi
- isokorvapusseli
- isokorvarotta
- isokorvatanrekki
- isokoskelo
- Isokoski
- isokotipäästäinen
- isokudu
- isokukkainen
- isokulle
- isokultasiipi
- isokultiainen
- isokuonopussimäyrä
- isokuovi
- isokuvioinen
- Isokyrö
- isokäpylintu
- Isokääntä
- isokääpiöhiiri
- isolaktago
- isolantio
- isolehtikuonolepakko
- isolehtinen
- isoleikko
- isolenkko
- isolentäväkoira
- isolepakko
- isolepinkäinen
- isoleukainen
- isoliitäjä
- isolokki
- isoluinen
- isolumme
- isolyhtykoiso
- Isomaa
- isomahainen
- isomaksaruoho
- isomastiffilepakko
- isomasto
- isomerikokki
- Isometsä
- isomummo
- isomunainen
- isomuura
- isomuurahaiskarhu
- isomünsterinseisoja
- isomyyrävyötiäinen
- Isomäki
- isonauraja
- isonenäinen
- Isoniemi
- isonieriä
- isonokkamuura
- isonokkonen
- isonokkosperhonen
- isonäkinsammal
- Iso-oja
- iso-orava
- Isopahkala
- isopaljasselkälepakko
- isopanda
- isopappa
- isopekari
- isopetoleikko
- isopeura
- isopiikkimakrilli
- isopiikkohirvi
- isopistooli
- isopitkäkuonovyötiäinen
- isoposliinikukka
- Isopoussu
- isoprammi
- isopuksipuu
- isopunasotka
- isopurje
- isopurjepleko
- isopurppuramedestäjä
- isopusseli
- isopussikaniini
- isopussipoimulepakko
- isoputkikuono
- isoputkikuonolepakko
- isoputkikuonoyökkö
- isopuuhiiri
- isopyrstömuura
- isopäästäinen
- isoraaka
- isorakeinen
- isorasvahäntähyppyrotta
- isoreikäinen
- isorikas
- isorintainen
- isorokko
- isorotta
- isorottasiili
- isorumpu
- isorutto
- isoruutuinen
- isorysä
- isoräpelö
- isorölli
- Isosaari
- Isosalo
- isosamettikukka
- isoseepra
- isosetä
- isosiilikala
- isosiipinen
- isosilkkikukka
- isosilmäinen
- isosilmätonnikala
- isosimppu
- isosirri
- isosisar
- isosisko
- isosivetti
- Isosomppi
- isosudenporkkana
- isosuinen
- isosuu
- isosveitsinpaimenkoira
- Iso-Syrtti
- isotaivot
- Isotalo
- Isotalus
- isotanko
- isotanrekki
- isotaskurotta
- isotikka
- isotinami
- isotrappi
- isotsintsilla
- Isotupa
- isotuulenkala
- isotäpläsivetti
- isotäpläsivettikissa
- isotäti
- isotöinen
- isoukki
- isovaari
- isovahakoisa
- isovalevampyyri
- isovampyyri
- isovanhemmat
- isovanhempi
- isovarpuinen
- isovarvas
- isovasara
- isovatsainen
- isoveli
- isovene
- isovenäläinen
- isovenäläisyys
- isoverenimijä
- isovesipääsky
- isoviha
- isoviiksilepakko
- isoviiksisiippa
- isoviiruhankko
- isoviisari
- isoviisas
- isoviistäjä
- Isoviita
- isovoirousku
- isovyötiäinen
- isovyötiäismyyrä
- isoympyrä
- isoyrtti
- isoäiti
- isoääninen
- kiinanisosiippa
- mustaisoliituri
- myrskyiso
Further reading
[edit]- “iso”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
[edit]Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese isso, from Latin ipsum, neuter of ipse. Compare Portuguese isso, Spanish eso.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]iso
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “isso”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “isso”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “iso”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “iso”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “iso”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Javanese iso (ꦲꦶꦱꦺꦴ, “animal intestine”). Cognate of Tagalog isaw (“intestine”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]iso (first-person possessive isoku, second-person possessive isomu, third-person possessive isonya)
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *iso. Cognates include Estonian isu and Veps izo.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈiso/, [ˈis̠o̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈiso/, [ˈiʒ̥o̞]
- Rhymes: -iso
- Hyphenation: i‧so
Noun
[edit]iso
Declension
[edit]Declension of iso (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | iso | isot |
genitive | ison | issoin, isoloin |
partitive | issoa | isoja, isoloja |
illative | issoo | issoi, isoloihe |
inessive | isos | isois, isolois |
elative | isost | isoist, isoloist |
allative | isolle | isoille, isoloille |
adessive | isol | isoil, isoloil |
ablative | isolt | isoilt, isoloilt |
translative | isoks | isoiks, isoloiks |
essive | isonna, issoon | isoinna, isoloinna, issoin, isoloin |
exessive1) | isont | isoint, isoloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈiso/, [ˈis̠o̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈisoi̯/, [ˈiʒ̥o̞i̯]
- Rhymes: -iso, -isoi̯
- Hyphenation: i‧so
Noun
[edit]iso
- (folk poetic) Synonym of isä
Declension
[edit]Declension of iso (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | iso | isot |
genitive | ison | issoin, isoloin |
partitive | issoa | isoja, isoloja |
illative | issoo | issoi, isoloihe |
inessive | isos | isois, isolois |
elative | isost | isoist, isoloist |
allative | isolle | isoille, isoloille |
adessive | isol | isoil, isoloil |
ablative | isolt | isoilt, isoloilt |
translative | isoks | isoiks, isoloiks |
essive | isonna, issoon | isoinna, isoloinna, issoin, isoloin |
exessive1) | isont | isoint, isoloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 96
Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]iso
Javanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]iso
- Romanization of ꦲꦶꦱꦺꦴ
- Nonstandard spelling of bisa. Romanization of ꦧꦶꦱ
Peranakan Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦶꦱ (bisa, “can, able”).
Verb
[edit]iso
Tagalog
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔiso/ [ˈʔiː.so]
- Rhymes: -iso
- Syllabification: i‧so
Noun
[edit]iso (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐᜓ)
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔiˈsoʔ/ [ʔɪˈsoʔ]
- Rhymes: -oʔ
- Syllabification: i‧so
Noun
[edit]iso (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐᜓ)
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔiˈso/ [ʔɪˈso]
- Rhymes: -o
- Syllabification: i‧so
Noun
[edit]isó (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐᜓ)
- evasiveness; simulating (used in paiso-iso)
Umbundu
[edit]Noun
[edit]iso (i-ova class, plural ovaso)
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *iso.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]iso
Inflection
[edit]Declension of iso (type II/võrkko, s-z gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | iso | izod |
genitive | izo | isojõ, isoi |
partitive | issoa | isoitõ, isoi |
illative | issosõ, isso | isoisõ |
inessive | izoz | isoiz |
elative | izossõ | isoissõ |
allative | izolõ | isoilõ |
adessive | izollõ | isoillõ |
ablative | izoltõ | isoiltõ |
translative | izossi | isoissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “iso”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Yosondúa Mixtec
[edit]Noun
[edit]iso
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Farris, Kathryn (compiler) (2002) Diccionario básico del mixteco de Yosondúa, Oaxaca[3], 2nd ed. edition, SIL, published 2005
Zulu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Bantu *ìjícò.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]îsó class 5 (plural ámêhlo class 6)
Inflection
[edit]Class 5/6 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Full form | iso | amehlo | ||
Locative | esweni | emehlweni | ||
Singular | Plural | |||
Full form | iso | amehlo | ||
Simple form | liso | mehlo | ||
Locative | esweni | emehlweni | ||
Copulative | yiso | ngamehlo | ||
Possessive forms | ||||
Singular | Plural | |||
Modifier | Substantive | Modifier | Substantive | |
Class 1 | weso | oweso | wamehlo | owamehlo |
Class 2 | beso | abeso | bamehlo | abamehlo |
Class 3 | weso | oweso | wamehlo | owamehlo |
Class 4 | yeso | eyeso | yamehlo | eyamehlo |
Class 5 | leso | eleso | lamehlo | elamehlo |
Class 6 | eso | aweso | amehlo | awamehlo |
Class 7 | seso | eseso | samehlo | esamehlo |
Class 8 | zeso | ezeso | zamehlo | ezamehlo |
Class 9 | yeso | eyeso | yamehlo | eyamehlo |
Class 10 | zeso | ezeso | zamehlo | ezamehlo |
Class 11 | lweso | olweso | lwamehlo | olwamehlo |
Class 14 | beso | obeso | bamehlo | obamehlo |
Class 15 | kweso | okweso | kwamehlo | okwamehlo |
Class 17 | kweso | okweso | kwamehlo | okwamehlo |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “-iso”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “-iso (2.3-5.4)”
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English colloquialisms
- English clippings
- en:Football (American)
- en:Basketball
- English terms with quotations
- en:Category theory
- en:Coronavirus
- Central Dusun terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Central Dusun terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Central Dusun terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Central Dusun terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Central Dusun lemmas
- Central Dusun numerals
- Finnish terms suffixed with -o
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/iso
- Rhymes:Finnish/iso/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish adjectives
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- fi:Typography
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with archaic senses
- Finnish poetic terms
- fi:Nautical
- Finnish slang
- Finnish ellipses
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician pronoun forms
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- id:Cooking
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iso
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iso/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms suffixed with -o (denominal)
- Rhymes:Ingrian/isoi̯
- Rhymes:Ingrian/isoi̯/2 syllables
- Ingrian folk poetic terms
- Ingrian poetic terms
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Javanese non-lemma forms
- Javanese romanizations
- Javanese nonstandard forms
- Peranakan Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese
- Peranakan Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Peranakan Indonesian lemmas
- Peranakan Indonesian verbs
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/iso
- Rhymes:Tagalog/iso/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Rhymes:Tagalog/oʔ
- Rhymes:Tagalog/oʔ/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Rhymes:Tagalog/o
- Rhymes:Tagalog/o/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Umbundu lemmas
- Umbundu nouns
- Umbundu i-ova class nouns
- umb:Anatomy
- Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/iso
- Rhymes:Votic/iso/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic nouns
- Votic võrkko-type nominals
- Yosondúa Mixtec lemmas
- Yosondúa Mixtec nouns
- mpm:Mammals
- Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu
- Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu
- Zulu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Zulu lemmas
- Zulu nouns
- Zulu class 5 nouns
- Zulu nouns with tone HH
- Zulu irregular nouns
- zu:Body