橛

橛	U+6A5B, 橛 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6A5B

Translingual

Han character

橛 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+12, 16 strokes, Cangjie input 木一廿人 (DMTO), four-corner 4198₂, composition ⿰木厥)

post, stake, peg
axle

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 554, character 3
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15556
Dae Jaweon: page 942, character 15
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1290, character 2
Unihan data for U+6A5B

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (欮) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
鱖	krods, kod
蹶	krods, krod, *kod
厥	kod, kud
欮	*kod
蕨	*kod
劂	*kod
瘚	*kod
蟨	*kod
蟩	*kod
橜	kod, ɡod
撅	kod, ɡod
闕	*kʰod
橛	*ɡod
鷢	*ɡod
蹷	*ɡod
憠	*ɡod

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		橛
alternative forms		橜𣖬𣐍𦪘

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jué (jue²)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄝˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gyut⁶ / kyut³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jué
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄝˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyué
  - Wade–Giles: chüeh²
  - Yale: jywé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyue
  - Palladius: цзюэ (czjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: gyut⁶ / kyut³
  - Yale: gyuht / kyut
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gyt⁹ / kyt⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: güd⁶ / küd³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kyːt̚²/, /kʰyːt̚³/

Middle Chinese: gjwot

Rime
Character	橛
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	月 (68)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	其月切
Baxter	gjwot
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡʉɐt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡʷiɐt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiuɐt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/guat̚/
Li Rong	/ɡiuɐt̚/
Wang Li	/ɡĭwɐt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/gi̯wɐt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jué
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gyut⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡod/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	橛
Reading #	1/1
No.	7241
Phonetic component	欮
Rime group	月
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	𧤼
Old Chinese	/*ɡod/
Notes	橜注或體見爾雅

Definitions

橛

wooden post; stake; peg

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		橛
alternative forms		節／节 Hokkien 揆 Hokkien 哇 Hokkien 圭 Hokkien 蛙 Hokkien 節／节 Hokkien 揆 Hokkien 哇 Hokkien 圭 Hokkien 蛙 Hokkien 脥／𣍰 Hokkien 狹／狭 Hokkien 𰉗 Teochew

Pronunciation

Cantonese (Jyutping): gyut⁶
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): koe̍h

(Teochew, Peng'im): guêh⁸

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: gyut⁶
  - Yale: gyuht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gyt⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: güd⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kyːt̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koe̍h
  - Tâi-lô: kue̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koeh
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /kueʔ¹²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kueʔ⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: guêh⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kue̍h
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kueʔ⁴/

Definitions

橛

(Cantonese, Southern Min) Classifier for sections of something long.
斷成兩橛／断成两橛 [Cantonese] ― tyun⁵ sing⁴ loeng⁵ gyut⁶ [Jyutping] ― to break into two segments
- 1886, Lim Hiong Seng, “Notes—Nautical”, in Handbook of the Swatow Vernacular, Singapore: Koh Yew Hean Press:
  
  船頭枝桅個旗。若是升半𰉗就要行。 [Teochew, trad.]
  船头枝桅个旗。若是升半𰉗就要行。 [Teochew, simp.]
  zung⁵ tao⁵ gi¹ ui⁵ gai⁵ gi⁵, nan⁷ si⁶ liu⁷ buan³ guêh⁸ ziu⁶ ain³ gian⁵ [Peng'im]
  If the flag of the foremast is hoisted half mast high, then the steamer is going to start.

Synonyms

截 (jié), 段 (duàn)

References

“橛”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

橛

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): けつ (ketsu)、かち (kachi)、けい (kei)、け (ke)
Kun: くい (kui)

Korean

Hanja

橛 (eumhun 말뚝 궐 (malttuk gwol))

hanja form^? of 궐 (“stake”)

Vietnamese

Han character

橛: Hán Nôm readings: cột

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.