商量
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Chinese
[edit]commerce; consult | capacity; quantity; amount capacity; quantity; amount; to estimate; to measure | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (商量) | 商 | 量 | |
simp. #(商量) | 商 | 量 |
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng1 loeng4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sông-liòng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siong-liông / siang-liâng
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1saon-lian
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in mainland China)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄤ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shangliång
- Wade–Giles: shang1-liang5
- Yale: shāng-lyang
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shang.liang
- Palladius: шанлян (šanljan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ²/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄤ ㄌㄧㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shangliáng
- Wade–Giles: shang1-liang2
- Yale: shāng-lyáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shangliang
- Palladius: шанлян (šanljan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: шонлён (šonli͡on, I-I)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɑŋ²⁴ liɑŋ²⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese, standard in mainland China)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: soeng1 loeng4
- Yale: sēung lèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: soeng1 loeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: sêng1 lêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /sœːŋ⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/
- Homophones:
商量
雙糧/双粮
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sông-liòng
- Hakka Romanization System: songˊ liongˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: song1 liong2
- Sinological IPA: /soŋ²⁴ li̯oŋ¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siong-liông
- Tâi-lô: siong-liông
- Phofsit Daibuun: sionglioong
- IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɔŋ²³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siang-liâng
- Tâi-lô: siang-liâng
- Phofsit Daibuun: siangliaang
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Wu
Verb
[edit]商量
Synonyms
[edit]- 交涉 (jiāoshè)
- 傾/倾 (king1) (Cantonese, informal)
- 協商/协商 (xiéshāng)
- 協議/协议 (xiéyì)
- 口語/口语 (kǒuyǔ) (archaic)
- 商榷 (shāngquè) (chiefly in an academic context)
- 商討/商讨 (shāngtǎo)
- 商談/商谈 (shāngtán)
- 商議/商议 (shāngyì)
- 接接 (Hokkien)
- 接洽 (jiēqià) (formal)
- 插話/插话 (Hokkien)
- 會談/会谈 (huìtán)
- 槌摃鐵/槌𫼱铁 (Hokkien)
- 比接 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 洽商 (qiàshāng)
- 洽談/洽谈 (qiàtán)
- 申論/申论 (shēnlùn)
- 研究 (yánjiū)
- 磋商 (cuōshāng) (formal)
- 磋議/磋议 (cuōyì)
- 磨合 (móhé) (figurative)
- 觸牙/触牙 (Hokkien)
- 言說/言说 (yánshuō) (formal)
- 言論/言论 (yánlùn)
- 言辭/言辞 (yáncí) (literary)
- 計謀/计谋 (jìmóu) (literary)
- 計議/计议 (jìyì) (literary)
- 計較/计较
- 討論/讨论 (tǎolùn)
- 評/评 (píng) (literary, or in compounds)
- 評論/评论 (pínglùn)
- 說/说
- 說合/说合 (shuōhé)
- 說道/说道 (shuōdao) (colloquial)
- 談判/谈判 (tánpàn)
- 談論/谈论 (tánlùn)
- 謀慮/谋虑 (móulǜ) (literary)
- 議/议 (yì)
- 議論/议论 (yìlùn)
- 錦議/锦议 (Hokkien)
- 闡論/阐论 (chǎnlùn) (literary)
Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄤ ㄌㄧㄤˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shangliàng
- Wade–Giles: shang1-liang4
- Yale: shāng-lyàng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanglianq
- Palladius: шанлян (šanljan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Verb
[edit]商量
- (Classical) to guess; to reckon; to suppose; to estimate; to assess; to figure
- (Classical) to prepare; to get ready
Synonyms
[edit]- (to guess):
- 估計/估计 (gūjì)
- 估量
- 假定 (jiǎdìng)
- 假想 (jiǎxiǎng)
- 假設/假设 (jiǎshè)
- 嫌 (xián) (literary, or in compounds)
- 忖度 (cǔnduó) (literary)
- 思裁 (sīcái) (literary)
- 想象 (xiǎngxiàng)
- 懸/悬 (xuán) (literary, or in compounds)
- 懸想/悬想 (xuánxiǎng)
- 懷疑/怀疑 (huáiyí)
- 打估 (Southern Pinghua)
- 推想 (tuīxiǎng)
- 推測/推测 (tuīcè)
- 掠算 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 揣度 (formal)
- 擬/拟 (nǐ)
- 母量 (mu3 liong) (Gan)
- 派胚 (Hokkien)
- 測/测 (cè) (literary, or in compounds)
- 測估/测估 (cègū)
- 測度/测度 (cèduó)
- 測算/测算 (cèsuàn)
- 猜 (cāi)
- 猜度 (cāiduó)
- 猜想 (cāixiǎng)
- 猜摸 (cāimo)
- 猜料 (cāiliào)
- 猜測/猜测 (cāicè)
- 猜詳/猜详 (cāixiáng)
- 算 (suàn)
- 算計/算计 (suànjì)
- 約摸/约摸 (yuēmo)
- 臭疑 (Hokkien)
- 臭青疑 (Hokkien)
- 虛擬/虚拟 (xūnǐ)
- 要約/要约 (iau3 ieh4) (Jin)
- 設/设 (shè)
- 設想/设想 (shèxiǎng)
- 跋胚 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 辦胚/办胚 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 阿合 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
- 青疑 (Hokkien)
- 預計/预计 (yùjì)
- (to prepare):
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Dungan lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Dungan verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Wu verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 商
- Chinese terms spelled with 量
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Classical Chinese
- Elementary Mandarin
- zh:Talking