oro

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See also: óro, orò, oró, oro-, óró, and ọrọ

Aragonese

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin aurum.

Noun

oro f

  1. gold

References

Basque

Adjective

oro

  1. all

Catalan

Etymology 1

From Spanish oro.

Noun

oro m (plural oros)

  1. (in the plural) A suit in a Spanish deck of cards.
  2. A card from this suit.

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

oro

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Further reading

Cebuano

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish oro, from Latin aurum, from Proto-Italic *auzom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂é-h₂us-o- (“glow”).

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: o‧ro

Noun

oro

  1. (archaic) gold
    1. A heavy yellow elemental metal of great value, with atomic number 79 and symbol Au.
    2. A coin or coinage made of this material, or supposedly so.

Chavacano

Etymology

From Spanish oro (“gold”).

Noun

oro

  1. gold

Eastern Bontoc

Noun

oro

  1. (anatomy) head

Esperanto

Esperanto Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia eo

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian oro and French or, both from Latin aurum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈoro]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -oro
  • Hyphenation: o‧ro

Noun

oro (uncountable, accusative oron)

  1. gold

Finnish

Etymology

Alternative of ori. Cognate to Livvi oro.

Noun

oro

  1. (rare, poetic) stallion

Declension

Inflection of oro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative oro orot
genitive oron orojen
partitive oroa oroja
illative oroon oroihin
singular plural
nominative oro orot
accusative nom. oro orot
gen. oron
genitive oron orojen
partitive oroa oroja
inessive orossa oroissa
elative orosta oroista
illative oroon oroihin
adessive orolla oroilla
ablative orolta oroilta
allative orolle oroille
essive orona oroina
translative oroksi oroiksi
abessive orotta oroitta
instructive — oroin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of oro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative oroni oroni
accusative nom. oroni oroni
gen. oroni
genitive oroni orojeni
partitive oroani orojani
inessive orossani oroissani
elative orostani oroistani
illative orooni oroihini
adessive orollani oroillani
ablative oroltani oroiltani
allative orolleni oroilleni
essive oronani oroinani
translative orokseni oroikseni
abessive orottani oroittani
instructive — —
comitative — oroineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative orosi orosi
accusative nom. orosi orosi
gen. orosi
genitive orosi orojesi
partitive oroasi orojasi
inessive orossasi oroissasi
elative orostasi oroistasi
illative oroosi oroihisi
adessive orollasi oroillasi
ablative oroltasi oroiltasi
allative orollesi oroillesi
essive oronasi oroinasi
translative oroksesi oroiksesi
abessive orottasi oroittasi
instructive — —
comitative — oroinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative oromme oromme
accusative nom. oromme oromme
gen. oromme
genitive oromme orojemme
partitive oroamme orojamme
inessive orossamme oroissamme
elative orostamme oroistamme
illative oroomme oroihimme
adessive orollamme oroillamme
ablative oroltamme oroiltamme
allative orollemme oroillemme
essive oronamme oroinamme
translative oroksemme oroiksemme
abessive orottamme oroittamme
instructive — —
comitative — oroinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative oronne oronne
accusative nom. oronne oronne
gen. oronne
genitive oronne orojenne
partitive oroanne orojanne
inessive orossanne oroissanne
elative orostanne oroistanne
illative oroonne oroihinne
adessive orollanne oroillanne
ablative oroltanne oroiltanne
allative orollenne oroillenne
essive oronanne oroinanne
translative oroksenne oroiksenne
abessive orottanne oroittanne
instructive — —
comitative — oroinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative oronsa oronsa
accusative nom. oronsa oronsa
gen. oronsa
genitive oronsa orojensa
partitive oroaan
oroansa 		orojaan
orojansa
inessive orossaan
orossansa 		oroissaan
oroissansa
elative orostaan
orostansa 		oroistaan
oroistansa
illative oroonsa oroihinsa
adessive orollaan
orollansa 		oroillaan
oroillansa
ablative oroltaan
oroltansa 		oroiltaan
oroiltansa
allative orolleen
orollensa 		oroilleen
oroillensa
essive oronaan
oronansa 		oroinaan
oroinansa
translative orokseen
oroksensa 		oroikseen
oroiksensa
abessive orottaan
orottansa 		oroittaan
oroittansa
instructive — —
comitative — oroineen
oroinensa

Synonyms

Galician

Verb

oro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of orar

Ido

Noun

oro (plural ori)

  1. gold

Italian

Chemical element
Au
Previous: platino (Pt)
Next: mercurio (Hg)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɔ.ro/
  • Audio (l'oro):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔro
  • Hyphenation: ò‧ro

Etymology 1

Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

From Latin aurum, from earlier ausum, from Proto-Italic *auzom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éh₂usom (“glow”), derived from the root *h₂ews-.

Noun

oro m (plural ori)

  1. (chemistry) gold
  2. (sports) gold, gold medal
    Synonym: medaglia d'oro
  3. gold (colour)
  4. (heraldry) or (the gold or yellow tincture on a coat of arms)
  5. (in the plural) gold jewels
  6. (figuratively) gold, money, wealth

Adjective

oro (invariable)

  1. gold (in colour)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

oro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of orare

Japanese

Romanization

oro

  1. Rōmaji transcription of おろ

Laboya

Conjunction

oro

  1. because

References

  • Rina, A. Dj., Kabba, John Lado B. (2011) “oro”, in Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 75

Latin

Etymology

From ōs, ōris (“mouth”)[1].
Or from Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“to pronounce a ritual”); see also Hittite 𒅈𒌋𒉿𒄿 (“to worship, revere”), 𒅈𒄿𒄿𒀀𒄿 (“to consult an oracle”), Attic Greek ἀρά (ará, “prayer”), and Sanskrit आर्यन्ति (āryanti, “praise”).

Pronunciation

Verb

ōrō (present infinitive ōrāre, perfect active ōrāvī, supine ōrātum); first conjugation

  1. I orate, deliver a speech publicly.
    Synonym: cōntiōnor
  2. I plead, beg, pray, entreat.
    Synonyms: supplicō, obsecrō, expetō, efflāgitō, flāgitō, rogō
    • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate 1 Thessalonicenses 5:25:
      Frātrēs, ōrāte prō nōbīs.
      Brothers, pray for us.

Conjugation

   Conjugation of ōrō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present ōrō ōrās ōrat ōrāmus ōrātis ōrant
imperfect ōrābam ōrābās ōrābat ōrābāmus ōrābātis ōrābant
future ōrābō ōrābis ōrābit ōrābimus ōrābitis ōrābunt
perfect ōrāvī ōrāvistī,
ōrāstī2 		ōrāvit,
ōrāt2 		ōrāvimus,
ōrāmus2 		ōrāvistis,
ōrāstis2 		ōrāvērunt,
ōrāvēre,
ōrārunt2
pluperfect ōrāveram,
ōrāram2 		ōrāverās,
ōrārās2 		ōrāverat,
ōrārat2 		ōrāverāmus,
ōrārāmus2 		ōrāverātis,
ōrārātis2 		ōrāverant,
ōrārant2
future perfect ōrāverō,
ōrārō2 		ōrāveris,
ōrāris2 		ōrāverit,
ōrārit2 		ōrāverimus,
ōrārimus2 		ōrāveritis,
ōrāritis2 		ōrāverint,
ōrārint2
sigmatic future1 ōrāssō ōrāssis ōrāssit ōrāssimus ōrāssitis ōrāssint
passive present ōror ōrāris,
ōrāre 		ōrātur ōrāmur ōrāminī ōrantur
imperfect ōrābar ōrābāris,
ōrābāre 		ōrābātur ōrābāmur ōrābāminī ōrābantur
future ōrābor ōrāberis,
ōrābere 		ōrābitur ōrābimur ōrābiminī ōrābuntur
perfect ōrātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect ōrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect ōrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present ōrem ōrēs ōret ōrēmus ōrētis ōrent
imperfect ōrārem ōrārēs ōrāret ōrārēmus ōrārētis ōrārent
perfect ōrāverim,
ōrārim2 		ōrāverīs,
ōrārīs2 		ōrāverit,
ōrārit2 		ōrāverīmus,
ōrārīmus2 		ōrāverītis,
ōrārītis2 		ōrāverint,
ōrārint2
pluperfect ōrāvissem,
ōrāssem2 		ōrāvissēs,
ōrāssēs2 		ōrāvisset,
ōrāsset2 		ōrāvissēmus,
ōrāssēmus2 		ōrāvissētis,
ōrāssētis2 		ōrāvissent,
ōrāssent2
sigmatic aorist1 ōrāssim ōrāssīs ōrāssīt ōrāssīmus ōrāssītis ōrāssint
passive present ōrer ōrēris,
ōrēre 		ōrētur ōrēmur ōrēminī ōrentur
imperfect ōrārer ōrārēris,
ōrārēre 		ōrārētur ōrārēmur ōrārēminī ōrārentur
perfect ōrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect ōrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — ōrā — — ōrāte —
future — ōrātō ōrātō — ōrātōte ōrantō
passive present — ōrāre — — ōrāminī —
future — ōrātor ōrātor — — ōrantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives ōrāre ōrāvisse,
ōrāsse2 		ōrātūrum esse ōrārī ōrātum esse ōrātum īrī
participles ōrāns — ōrātūrus — ōrātus ōrandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
ōrandī ōrandō ōrandum ōrandō ōrātum ōrātū

1At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
2At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Albanian: uroj
  • Aromanian: or, urari
  • Catalan: orar
  • Galician: orar
  • Italian: orare
  • Occitan: orar
  • Old French: orer
  • Portuguese: orar
  • Romanian: ura, urare
  • Spanish: orar

References

  • “oro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “oro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • oro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to entreat earnestly; to make urgent requests: orare et obsecrare aliquem
    • to crave humbly; to supplicate: supplicibus verbis orare
    • to address the court (of the advocate): causam dicere, orare (Brut. 12. 47)
    • (ambiguous) to draw every one's eyes upon one: omnium oculos (et ora) ad se convertere
    • (ambiguous) to be in every one's mouth: per omnium ora ferri
    • (ambiguous) to be a subject for gossip: in ora vulgi abire
    • (ambiguous) the storm drives some one on an unknown coast: procella (tempestas) aliquem ex alto ad ignotas terras (oras) defert
  1. ^ “oro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Lithuanian

Noun

oro m

  1. genitive of oras

Mansaka

Etymology

From ulo, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulu.

Noun

oro

  1. head

Northern Sami

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈoro/

Verb

oro

  1. inflection of orrut:
    1. present indicative connegative
    2. second-person singular imperative
    3. imperative connegative

Portuguese

Verb

oro

  1. Template:pt-verb-form-of

Sardinian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian oro, from Latin aurum.

Pronunciation

Noun

oro m (uncountable)

  1. (Campidanese) gold (metal)

References

  • Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964) “òro”, in Dizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek χορός (khorós, “round dance”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǒːro/
  • Hyphenation: o‧ro

Noun

óro n (Cyrillic spelling о́ро)

  1. hora (a traditional round dance in Serbia, Montenegro and Macedonia)

Declension

Declension of oro
singular plural
nominative óro óra
genitive óra órā
dative óru órima
accusative óro óra
vocative óro óra
locative óru órima
instrumental órom órima

Synonyms

References

  • “oro” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Spanish

Chemical element
Au
Previous: platino (Pt)
Next: mercurio (Hg)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈoɾo/ [ˈo.ɾo]
  • Audio (Spain):(file)
  • Hyphenation: o‧ro

Etymology 1

From Old Spanish oro, from Latin aurum (compare Catalan or, Dalmatian jaur, French or, Galician ouro, Italian oro, Occitan aur, Portuguese ouro, Romanian aur), from Proto-Italic *auzom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂é-h₂us-o- (“glow”). Cognate with English aurum.

Noun

oro m (plural oros)

  1. gold
  2. (in the plural) a suit in a Spanish deck of cards
  3. a card from this suit
Derived terms
Descendants

Adjective

oro m or f (masculine and feminine plural oros)

  1. (heraldry) or
Spanish suits in Spanish · palos (layout · text)
espadas copas oros bastos

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

oro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of orar

Further reading

Swedish

Etymology

o- +‎ ro, the negation of ro (“rest, peace”), from Old Swedish. Definition 3 is likely a direct loan from German Unruh (“balance wheel”).

Pronunciation

Noun

oro c

  1. (archaic, uncountable) unrest
  2. (uncountable) worry, fear, anxiety, nervousness
  3. A balance wheel, regulating the speed of a clockwork.

Declension

Declension of oro 
Uncountable
Indefinite Definite
Nominative oro oron — —
Genitive oros orons — —
Declension of oro 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative oro oron oror ororna
Genitive oros orons orors orornas
Declension of oro 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative oro oron oroar oroarna
Genitive oros orons oroars oroarnas

Antonyms

Derived terms

References

Yoruba

Etymology 1

Cognate with Igala óló

Pronunciation

Noun

oró

  1. venom, poison, sting
    Synonyms: májèlé, iwọ
  2. agony, pain
  3. wickedness
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Cognate with Edo oro

Pronunciation

Noun

orò

  1. tradition, ritual
    Synonyms: ìṣe, ìṣesí
Derived terms

Etymology 3

From ò- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ ró (“to be up, to be independently straight”).

Pronunciation

Noun

òró

  1. length, vertical, stance

Etymology 4

Pronunciation

Noun

òro

  1. African mango (Irvingia gabonensis(Please check if this is already defined at target. Replace {{taxlink}} with {{taxfmt}} if already defined. Add nomul=1 if not defined.))

Etymology 5

Pronunciation

Noun

oro

  1. fierceness

Etymology 6

Pronunciation

Noun

òrò

  1. sweet juice or fluid
Derived terms

Zoogocho Zapotec

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish oro.

Noun

oro

  1. gold

References

  • Long C., Rebecca, Cruz M., Sofronio (2000) Diccionario zapoteco de San Bartolomé Zoogocho, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 38)‎[2] (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Coyoacán, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 265
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