mij
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Afrikaans[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
mij
- Obsolete spelling of my
Dutch[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- me (muted)
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Dutch mi, from Old Dutch mī, from Proto-Germanic *miz.
Pronunciation[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
mij
Declension[edit]
subject | object | possessive | reflexive | genitive5 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | pred. | ||
1st person | ik | 'k1 | mij | me | mijn | m'n1 | mijne | me | mijner, mijns |
2nd person | jij | je | jou | je | jouw | je | jouwe | je | jouwer, jouws |
2nd person archaic or regiolectal | gij | ge | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u | uwer, uws |
2nd person formal | u | – | u | – | uw | – | uwe | zich | uwer, uws |
3rd person masculine | hij | ie1 | hem | 'm1 | zijn | z'n1 | zijne | zich | zijner, zijns |
3rd person feminine | zij | ze | haar | h'r1, 'r1, d'r1 | haar | h'r1, 'r1, d'r1 | hare | zich | harer, haars |
3rd person neuter | het | 't1 | het | 't1 | zijn | z'n1 | zijne | zich | zijner, zijns |
plural | |||||||||
1st person | wij | we | ons | – | ons, onze2 | – | onze | ons | onzer, onzes |
2nd person | jullie | je | jullie | je | jullie | je | – | je | – |
2nd person archaic or regiolectal6 | gij | ge | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u | uwer, uws |
2nd person formal | u | – | u | – | uw | – | uwe | zich | uwer, uws |
3rd person | zij | ze | hen3, hun4 | ze | hun | – | hunne | zich | hunner, huns |
1) Not as common in written language. 2) Inflected as an adjective. 3) In prescriptivist use, used only as direct object (accusative). 4) In prescriptivist use, used only as indirect object (dative). |
5) Archaic. Nowadays used for formal, literary or poetic purposes, and in fixed expressions. 6) To differentiate from the singular gij, and in a similar vein to "you lot" or "you guys" in English, it is common to use gijlui ("you people") or gijlieden ("you people") or one of their contracted variants, and their corresponding objects, possessives and reflexives, in the plural. |
Descendants[edit]
Lule Sami[edit]
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognate with Northern Sami mii and Southern Sami mij.
Pronoun[edit]
mij
- what
- Mij la duv namma?
- What is your name?
Inflection[edit]
This pronoun needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading[edit]
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Marshallese[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
mij
- Alternative spelling of mej
Northern Kurdish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hmaygʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃meygʰ-.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
mij f
Pite Sami[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Cognates include Northern Sami mii and Skolt Sami mij.
Pronoun[edit]
mij
Declension[edit]
Inflection of mij
See also[edit]
Pite Sami personal pronouns
References[edit]
- Joshua Wilbur (2014) A grammar of Pite Saami, Berlin: Language Science Press
Skolt Sami[edit]
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronoun[edit]
mij
- we (plural)
Southern Sami[edit]
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronoun[edit]
mij
Inflection[edit]
This pronoun needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading[edit]
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Categories:
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans pronouns
- Afrikaans obsolete forms
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯/1 syllable
- Dutch terms with homophones
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch pronoun forms
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Lule Sami lemmas
- Lule Sami pronouns
- Lule Sami terms with usage examples
- Marshallese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marshallese lemmas
- Marshallese nouns
- Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words
- Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɪʒ
- Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɪʒ/1 syllable
- Northern Kurdish lemmas
- Northern Kurdish nouns
- Northern Kurdish feminine nouns
- Northern Kurdish three-letter words
- Pite Sami lemmas
- Pite Sami pronouns
- Pite Sami personal pronouns
- Skolt Sami lemmas
- Skolt Sami pronouns
- Skolt Sami personal pronouns
- Southern Sami lemmas
- Southern Sami pronouns
- Southern Sami interrogative pronouns
- Southern Sami relative pronouns