ie
Translingual[edit]
Symbol[edit]
ie
English[edit]
Adverb[edit]
ie
- Alternative form of i.e.
Anagrams[edit]
Acehnese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Compare Indonesian air (“water”).
Noun[edit]
ie
- water
- ie bit — real water
References[edit]
- Mark Durie, A Grammar of Acehnese: On the Basis of a Dialect of North Aceh (1985)
Aromanian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Interjection[edit]
ie
Antonyms[edit]
Dutch[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Likely from earlier Middle Dutch hi. Doublet of hij.
Pronunciation[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
ie
- (Netherlands, colloquial) Third-person singular, masculine, subjective, mute form: he.
- Hoe doet ie dat? ― How does he do that?
Alternative forms[edit]
- 'ie (obsolete)
Etymology 2[edit]
Likely from unstressed je.
Pronunciation[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
ie
- (Holland, colloquial) Second-person singular, mute form: you.
- Heb ie de krant al gelezen? ― Have you already read the newspaper?
Inflection[edit]
subject | object | possessive | reflexive | genitive5 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | pred. | ||
1st person | ik | 'k1 | mij | me | mijn | m'n1 | mijne | me | mijner, mijns |
2nd person | jij | je | jou | je | jouw | je | jouwe | je | jouwer, jouws |
2nd person archaic or regiolectal | gij | ge | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u | uwer, uws |
2nd person formal | u | – | u | – | uw | – | uwe | zich | uwer, uws |
3rd person masculine | hij | ie1 | hem | 'm1 | zijn | z'n1 | zijne | zich | zijner, zijns |
3rd person feminine | zij | ze | haar | h'r1, 'r1, d'r1 | haar | h'r1, 'r1, d'r1 | hare | zich | harer, haars |
3rd person neuter | het | 't1 | het | 't1 | zijn | z'n1 | zijne | zich | zijner, zijns |
plural | |||||||||
1st person | wij | we | ons | – | ons, onze2 | – | onze | ons | onzer, onzes |
2nd person | jullie | je | jullie | je | jullie | je | – | je | – |
2nd person archaic or regiolectal6 | gij | ge | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u | uwer, uws |
2nd person formal | u | – | u | – | uw | – | uwe | zich | uwer, uws |
3rd person | zij | ze | hen3, hun4 | ze | hun | – | hunne | zich | hunner, huns |
1) Not as common in written language. 2) Inflected as an adjective. 3) In prescriptivist use, used only as direct object (accusative). 4) In prescriptivist use, used only as indirect object (dative). |
5) Archaic. Nowadays used for formal, literary or poetic purposes, and in fixed expressions. 6) To differentiate from the singular gij, and in a similar vein to "you lot" or "you guys" in English, it is common to use gijlui ("you people") or gijlieden ("you people") or one of their contracted variants, and their corresponding objects, possessives and reflexives, in the plural. |
Alternative forms[edit]
- 'ie (obsolete)
Etymology 3[edit]
Adverb[edit]
ie
- (obsolete) always, every time, continuously
- (obsolete) ever, sometime, at some point
Usage notes[edit]
Was entirely replaced by words like altijd ("always, every time") and ooit ("ever, sometime, at some point") by the late 16th century.
Related terms[edit]
- eeuw
- edoch
- nie
- ieder, iedereen, iederman
- iegelijk
- ergens, iemand, iewers, immer, ooit
- nergens, niemand, niewers, nimmer, nooit
Anagrams[edit]
Esperanto[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From i- (indeterminate correlative prefix) + -e (correlative suffix of place).
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Adverb[edit]
ie (accusative ien)
- somewhere (indeterminate correlative of place)
Derived terms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Romanization[edit]
ie
Ladin[edit]
Verb[edit]
ie
- (Val Gardena) third-person singular present indicative of ester - is
Maltese[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Letter[edit]
ie (upper case Ie)
- The thirteenth letter of the Maltese alphabet, written in the Latin script.
Usage notes[edit]
- Ie was made a letter in its own right only in the 1990s. In older dictionaries, lists, etc., it is treated as i + e.
- Ie is used in stressed syllables only. When unstressed, it is reduced to e or i. In closed syllables, the reduction is generally e; in open syllables it is predominantly i, but both may be possible.
- Before the letters għ, ħ, h, q, the long vowel phonemes i and ie merge. The orthographic distinction is based on etymology and morphological analogy, which causes rather frequent spelling errors even in edited texts.
See also[edit]
- (Latin-script letters) ittra; A a, B b, Ċ ċ, D d, E e, F f, Ġ ġ, G g, Għ għ, H h, Ħ ħ, I i, Ie ie, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Ż ż, Z z
Middle French[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
ie
- I (first-person singular subject pronoun)
Descendants[edit]
See also[edit]
Old Occitan[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
ie
- Alternative form of eu
Romanian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- iie (nonstandard)
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]

Inherited from Latin (vestis) līnea (“linen garment”). Doublet of linie (“line”), a later borrowing.
Noun[edit]
ie f (plural ii)
- traditional Romanian embroidered blouse
Declension[edit]
Related terms[edit]
See also[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
From Latin īlia, plural of īle.
Noun[edit]
ie f (plural ii) (rare, archaic)
- the lower part of the abdomen or belly, especially in animals such as livestock
- the skin that hangs down from the belly of an ox
- the pastern on a horse
- guts, bowels, or entrails
Declension[edit]
Synonyms[edit]
See also[edit]
Etymology 3[edit]
From German ja (yes), or perhaps from Latin est ((it) is).
Adverb[edit]
ie
- (regional, Transylvania) yes
- Synonym: da
Welsh[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Welsh ief, ieu, from Proto-Brythonic *ī semos (“that is so”).
Adverb[edit]
ie
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- ISO 639-1
- English lemmas
- English adverbs
- Acehnese lemmas
- Acehnese nouns
- Aromanian lemmas
- Aromanian interjections
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
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- Dutch lemmas
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- Netherlands Dutch
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- Hollandic Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
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- Dutch adverbs
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- Dutch personal pronouns
- Esperanto terms prefixed with i-
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- Esperanto terms with audio links
- Esperanto lemmas
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- Esperanto BRO1
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- Japanese non-lemma forms
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- Ladin non-lemma forms
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- Maltese 1-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese lemmas
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- Middle French lemmas
- Middle French pronouns
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- Old Occitan pronouns
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Regional Romanian
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- ro:Clothing
- Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh adverbs