臨
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 临
Contents
Translingual[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *b·rɯm, *b·rɯms): semantic 臥 + phonetic 品 (OC *pʰrɯmʔ)
Han character[edit]
臨 (radical 131 臣+11, in Chinese 17 strokes, in Japanese 18 strokes, cangjie input 尸中人口口 (SLORR), four-corner 78766, composition ⿰臣⿱𠂉品)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 999, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30087
- Dae Jaweon: page 1451, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2802, character 19
- Unihan data for U+81E8
Chinese[edit]
| trad. | 臨 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 临 | |
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄣˊ
- Wade-Giles: lin2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lin
- IPA (key): /lin³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: lam4, lam6
- Yale: làhm, lahm
- Cantonese Pinyin: lam4, lam6
- IPA (key): /lɐm²¹/, /lɐm²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lìm
- Hakka Romanization System: limˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: lim2
- IPA: /lim¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lîm / lím
- Tâi-lô: lîm / lím
- Phofsit Daibuun: liim, liem
- IPA (Taipei): /lim²⁴/, /lim⁵³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /lim¹³/, /lim⁵³/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 臨 | 臨 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 侵 (139) | 侵 (139) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 力尋切 | 良鴆切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/liɪm/ | /liɪmH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/lim/ | /limH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ljem/ | /ljemH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/lim/ | /limH/ |
| Li Rong |
/liəm/ | /liəmH/ |
| Wang Li |
/lĭĕm/ | /lĭĕmH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/li̯əm/ | /li̯əmH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
lín | lìn |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 臨 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
lín |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ lim › |
| Old Chinese |
/*(p.)rum/ |
| English | look down at |
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 臨 | 臨 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 9801 | 9803 |
| Phonetic component |
品 | 品 |
| Rime group |
侵 | 侵 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
林 | 臨 |
| Old Chinese |
/*b·rɯm/ | /*b·rɯms/ |
Definitions[edit]
臨
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 臨
References[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
臨
Readings[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
臨 • (rim, im) (hangeul 림, 임, revised rim, im, McCune-Reischauer rim, im, Yale lim, im)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Categories:
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Han script characters
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese hanzi
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Chinese Han characters
- Japanese Han characters
- Grade 6 kanji
- Japanese kanji read as りん
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
