-ne
Chuukese
Suffix
-ne
Danish
Etymology
From Old Norse -na, compare Swedish -na
Suffix
-ne
- Used with some adjectives to form inchoative verbs meaning "to become [adjective]".
- From adjectives, forms causative verbs meaning "to make [adjective]".
Derived terms
Estonian
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "fiu-fin-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.. Cognate with Finnish -inen.
Suffix
-ne (genitive -se, partitive -set or -st, comparative -sem, superlative kõige -sem)
- -al, -ic, -ous; creates adjectives from nouns indicating a relationship or property.
- -en; creates adjectives indicating the material of which something is made.
Inflection
Declension of -ne (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | -ne | -sed | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | -se | ||
genitive | -sete | ||
partitive | -set | -seid | |
illative | -sesse | -setesse -seisse | |
inessive | -ses | -setes -seis | |
elative | -sest | -setest -seist | |
allative | -sele | -setele -seile | |
adessive | -sel | -setel -seil | |
ablative | -selt | -setelt -seilt | |
translative | -seks | -seteks -seiks | |
terminative | -seni | -seteni | |
essive | -sena | -setena | |
abessive | -seta | -seteta | |
comitative | -sega | -setega |
This adjective needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
Finnish
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "fiu-fin-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E..
Suffix
-ne
- The suffix used to form the comitative case. It denotes companionship and ownership, and is written where English would use "together with (one's possession)".
- Menin ruskeine koirineni.
- I went together with my brown dog.
- Tiibet on mielenkiintoinen maa suurine vuorineen.
- Tibet is a fascinating land, together with its great mountains.
- Menin ruskeine koirineni.
Usage notes
- Relatively rare in spoken Finnish. The idea of comitative is more often expressed with other structures, particularly the postposition kanssa (“together with”).
- Grammatically comitative is always plural, even if used of a singular object.
- In nouns the suffix -ne is appended with the appropriate possessive suffix. In Wiktionary the declension tables of Finnish nouns show the comitative with the 3rd person suffix -en to form -neen.
Anagrams
Hungarian
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ne
- (personal suffix) Used to form the third-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation).
Usage notes
Person | Back vowel |
Front vowel | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
unrounded | rounded | |||
én | 1st person singular | -nék | ||
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-anék | -enék | ||
te | 2nd person singular | -nál | -nél | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-anál | -enél | ||
ő maga ön |
3rd person singular | -na | -ne | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-ana | -ene | ||
mi | 1st person plural | -nánk | -nénk | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-anánk | -enénk | ||
ti | 2nd person plural | -nátok | -nétek | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-anátok | -enétek | ||
ők maguk önök |
3rd person plural | -nának | -nének | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-anának | -enének | ||
See also: present-tense definite-object suffixes and second-person-object suffixes for informal addressing. |
- (personal suffix) Harmonic variants:
See also
Irish
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ne
- emphatic suffix of the first-person plural; used after palatalized consonants and front vowels
Usage notes
Spelled with a hyphen after n, otherwise without a hyphen (but reduced to -e and spelled without a hyphen after -nn in pronouns).
- Added to nouns (or adjectives modifying a noun) in the presence of the possessive adjective to emphasize the possessor rather than the thing possessed:
- ár n-athairne ― our father
- ár gcapall donn-na ― our brown horse
- Added to pronouns (both simple and prepositional) to add emphasis (not to create a reflexive pronoun):
- againne ― at us
- sinne, muidne ― we, us
- Added to synthetic verb forms to add emphasis to the subject:
- cloisfimidne ― we will hear
- chualamarna ― we heard
Derived terms
Related terms
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From ne (“not”).
Pronunciation
Particle
-ne (interrogative enclitic)
- Added to the end of a word in a phrase (usually the first word) to make it a question.
- or… (introduces a question or an alternative)
Usage notes
- A question requiring an answer of "yes" or "no" is formed by adding -ne to the emphatic word:
- Is tibi mortemne vidētur aut dolōrem timēre?
- Does it seem to you to be death that he fears or pain?
- Hīcine vir usquam nisi in patriā moriētur?
- Shall this man die anywhere but in his native land?
- Tūne id veritus es?
- Did you fear that?
- The enclitic -ne is sometimes omitted.
- Patēre tua cōnsilia nōn sentīs?
- Do you not see that your schemes are manifest?
- When -ne is added to a negative word (such as nōnne) an affirmative answer is expected.
- Nōnne animadvertis?
- Aren't you paying attention?
Derived terms
See also
Latvian
Alternative forms
Suffix
-ne
- A variant of -tne; added to adjectives or verbs to form abstract nouns.
Derived terms
Scottish Gaelic
Suffix
-ne
- -selves (emphatic)
Usage notes
- Added to nouns in the presence of the possessive adjective to emphasize the possessor rather than the thing possessed (NB: Ignores broad/slender rule):
- Added to prepositional pronouns to add emphasis (not to create a reflexive pronoun):
- Used with first-person plural (e.g. againne).
Derived terms
See also
Swedish
Suffix
-ne
- (obsolete) Marker of definiteness on nouns in the plural
- platser (from plats (place)); platserne, places; the places
Anagrams
Taos
Suffix
-ne
- Duoplural number inflection. On nouns in gender III.6, it indicates either collective number or singular noncount (mass) and has corresponding singular agreement marking on verb-forms. (See also: -na, -ną, -nemą.)
Warning: Default sort key "ne" overrides earlier default sort key "NE".
- Chuukese lemmas
- Chuukese suffixes
- Danish terms derived from Old Norse
- Danish lemmas
- Danish suffixes
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian suffixes
- Estonian adjective-forming suffixes
- Estonian õpik-type nominals
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish suffixes
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian suffixes
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish suffixes
- Irish emphatic suffixes
- Irish terms with usage examples
- Latin 1-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin particles
- Latin clitics
- Latin terms with usage examples
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian suffixes
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic suffixes
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish suffixes
- Taos lemmas
- Taos suffixes