季
See also: 李
|
Translingual
Stroke order | |||
---|---|---|---|
Han character
季 (Kangxi radical 39, 子+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹木弓木 (HDND), four-corner 20407, composition ⿱禾子)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 279, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6965
- Dae Jaweon: page 547, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1013, character 5
- Unihan data for U+5B63
Chinese
trad. | 季 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 季 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 季 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 禾 + 子.
Etymology
Etymology not clear (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): ji4
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gwai3
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): ji3
- Eastern Min (BUC): gié
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jì
- Wade–Giles: chi4
- Yale: jì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jih
- Palladius: цзи (czi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: ji4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: gi
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi²¹³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gwai3
- Yale: gwai
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwai3
- Guangdong Romanization: guei3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷɐi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kui
- Hakka Romanization System: gui
- Hagfa Pinyim: gui4
- Sinological IPA: /ku̯i⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: ji3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕi⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gié
- Sinological IPA (key): /kiɛ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 季 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /t͡ɕi⁵¹/ |
Harbin | /t͡ɕi⁵³/ | |
Tianjin | /t͡ɕi⁵³/ | |
Jinan | /t͡ɕi²¹/ | |
Qingdao | /t͡ɕi⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /t͡ɕi³¹²/ | |
Xi'an | /t͡ɕi⁴⁴/ | |
Xining | /t͡ɕji²¹³/ | |
Yinchuan | /t͡ɕi¹³/ | |
Lanzhou | /t͡ɕi¹³/ | |
Ürümqi | /t͡ɕi²¹³/ | |
Wuhan | /t͡ɕi³⁵/ | |
Chengdu | /t͡ɕi¹³/ | |
Guiyang | /t͡ɕi²¹³/ | |
Kunming | /t͡ɕi²¹²/ | |
Nanjing | /t͡ɕi⁴⁴/ | |
Hefei | /t͡sz̩⁵³/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /t͡ɕi⁴⁵/ |
Pingyao | /t͡ɕi³⁵/ | |
Hohhot | /t͡ɕi⁵⁵/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /t͡ɕi³⁵/ |
Suzhou | /t͡ɕi⁵¹³/ | |
Hangzhou | /t͡ɕi⁴⁴⁵/ | |
Wenzhou | /t͡ɕy⁴²/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /t͡ɕi³²⁴/ |
Tunxi | /t͡ɕi⁴²/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /t͡ɕi⁵⁵/ |
Xiangtan | /t͡ɕi⁵⁵/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /t͡ɕi⁴⁵/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /ki⁵³/ |
Taoyuan | /kui⁵⁵/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /kwɐi³³/ |
Nanning | /kʷɐi³³/ | |
Hong Kong | /kwɐi³³/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /kui²¹/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /kiɛ²¹²/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /ky³³/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /kʰui²¹³/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /ki³⁵/ /kui³⁵/ |
- Middle Chinese: kjwijH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*kʷi[t]-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʷids/
Definitions
- youngest brother
- (figurative) end of a series
- quarter of a year
- season of the year
- (broadcasting) season
- a surname
- 季羨林/季羡林 ― Jì Xiànlín ― Ji Xianlin (Chinese Indologist and linguist)
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
季
Readings
Kanji in this term |
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季 |
き Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
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Affix
Korean
Hanja
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Vietnamese
Han character
季: Hán Nôm readings: quý, quí, cuối, quỳ
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Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han ideogrammic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Sichuanese hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Jin hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Sichuanese nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Jin nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 季
- zh:Broadcasting
- Chinese surnames
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Seasons
- zh:Male family members
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese fourth grade kanji
- Japanese kyōiku kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading き
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading き
- Japanese kanji with kun reading すえ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading とき
- Japanese terms spelled with 季 read as き
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese affixes
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 季
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters