山
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] Translingual
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[edit] Etymology
Stylized depiction of three mountain peaks. In the Oracle Bone Script, they were represented by triangles rather than vertical strokes.
[edit] Han character
山 (radical 46 山+0, 3 strokes, cangjie input 山 (U), four-corner 22770)
[edit] References
- KangXi: page 307, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7869
- Dae Jaweon: page 604, character 23
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 759, character 11
- Unihan data for U+5C71
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Cantonese
[edit] Hanzi
山 (jyutping saan1, Yale saan1)
[edit] Japanese
[edit] Kanji
山 (grade 1 kanji)
[edit] Readings
[edit] Compounds
- 山頂 (さんちょう, sanchō): mountain top
- 火山 (かざん, kazan): volcano
- 氷山 (ひょうざん, hyōzan): iceberg
- 大山 (おおやま or たいざん, ooyama or taizan): big mountain
- 小山 (こやま, koyama): small mountain
- 山国 (やまぐに, yamaguni): mountainous country
- 山吹 (やまぶき, yamabuki): Japanese rose
- 山水 (さんすい, sansui): landscape
- 山人 (やまびと, yamabito): mountain people
- 山茶 (さんちゃ, sancha): tea made in the mountains
- 山岳 (さんがく, sangaku): mountains
- 山路 (さんろ, sanro): mountain path
- 山川 (さんせん, sansen): mountains and rivers
[edit] Noun
[edit] Korean
[edit] Hanja
山
Eumhun:
- Sound (hangeul): 산 (revised: san, McCune-Reischauer: san, Yale: san)
- Name (hangeul): 메 (revised: me, McCune-Reischauer: me, Yale: mey)
[edit] Compounds
[edit] Mandarin
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Hanzi
山 (pinyin shān (shan1), Wade-Giles shan1)
[edit] Compounds
[edit] Middle Chinese
[edit] Han character
山 (*shrɛn)
[edit] Min Nan
[edit] Hanzi
山 (POJ soaⁿ, san)
