体
Translingual
Japanese | 体 |
---|---|
Simplified | 体 |
Traditional | 體/体 |
Alternative forms
In the historical Chinese dictionary Longkan Shoujian ((deprecated template usage) 龍龕手鑑), this character is written in the form of ⿰亻夲.
Han character
体 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人木一 (ODM), four-corner 25230, composition ⿰亻本)
Derived characters
Related characters
- 體 (Orthodox traditional form of 体)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 98, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 509
- Dae Jaweon: page 208, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 130, character 1
- Unihan data for U+4F53
Usage notes
- Readings as traditional 体 (coarse; inferior):
- ban6 (Cantonese), bèn (Mandarin), bun (Korean), hon (Japanese).
- Readings as simplification of 體 (body; group):
- tai2 (Cantonese), tǐ (Mandarin), che (Korean), tei or tai (Japanese), thể (Vietnamese).
Chinese
Etymology 1
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 亻 (“person”) + 本 (“basis”).
For pronunciation and definitions of 体 – see 體 (“body; part of the body; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant traditional form of 體). |
Notes:
|
Etymology 2
simp. and trad. |
体 |
---|
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 体 | ||
---|---|---|
Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *bɯːnʔ) : semantic 亻 (“person”) + phonetic 本 (OC *pɯːnʔ).
Pronunciation
Definitions
- (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 笨 (bèn, “coarse appearance; inferior”).
- Used in 体夫 (“pallbearer”).
Compounds
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Etymology 3
simp. and trad. |
体 |
---|
Pronunciation
Definitions
- ‡ name of prison
Japanese
体 | |
體 |
Kanji 1
(grade 2 “Kyōiku” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 體)
Readings
Kanji 2
Readings
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Kanji in this term |
---|
体 |
からだ Grade: 2 |
kun’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
體 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
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Alternative forms
Noun
- body
- 2004 November 9, Hideaki Sorachi, “第二十六訓 旅にはパンツは忘れてもUNOは忘れるな [Lesson 26: Never Forget to Bring UNO on a Trip Even If You Might Forget Your Underwear]”, in 銀魂 (銀魂) [Silver Soul], volume 4 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN:
- あー 身体も重いし 完全に二日酔いじゃの〰アッハッハッハッハッ
- Ā karada mo omoishi Kanzen ni futsukayoi ja no~ ahhahhahhahha'
- Agh, my body feels all heavy. Must be the hangover~ ahahahaha
- あー 身体も重いし 完全に二日酔いじゃの〰アッハッハッハッハッ
- health
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term |
---|
体 |
たい Grade: 2 |
on’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
體 (kyūjitai) |
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Middle Chinese 體/体 (thejX, “body”).
Pronunciation
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Counter
- counter for humanoid objects
- 2017 March 25, “リンク・スパイダー [Link Spider]”, in [STARTER](スターター) [DECK](デッキ), Konami:
- [通](つう)[常](じょう)モンスター[1](いっ)[体](たい)
[①](いち):[1](いっ)ターンに[1](いち)[度](ど)、[自](じ)[分](ぶん)メインフェイズに[発](はつ)[動](どう)できる。[手](て)[札](ふだ)からレベル[4](よん)[以](い)[下](か)の[通](つう)[常](じょう)モンスター[1](いっ)[体](たい)をこのカードのリンク[先](さき)に[特](とく)[殊](しゅ)[召](しょう)[喚](かん)する。- Tsūjō Monsutā ittai
Ichi: Ittān ni ichido, jibun Mein Feizu ni hatsudō dekiru. Tefuda kara Reberu yon ika no Tsūjō Monsutā ittai o kono kādo no Rinku-saki ni Tokushu Shōkansuru. - 1 or more Normal Monsters
1: Once per turn, can be activated during your Main Phase. Special Summon 1 Normal Monster of Level 4 or lower from your hand to where this card is linked to.
- Tsūjō Monsutā ittai
Noun
Derived terms
- ガラス体 (garasutai, “vitreous body”)
- 字体 (jitai)
- 硝子体 (shōshitai, “vitreous body”)
- 身体 (shintai)
- 体位 (taī)
- 体育 (taīku)
- 体液 (taieki)
- 体温 (taion)
- 体外 (taigai)
- 体格 (taikaku)
- 体感 (taikan)
- 体技 (taigi)
- 体協 (taikyō)
- 体躯 (taiku)
- 体腔 (taikū)
- 体刑 (taikei)
- 体型 (taikei)
- 体形 (taikei)
- 体系 (taikei)
- 体験 (taiken)
- 体現 (taigen)
- 体言 (taigen)
- 体質 (taishitsu)
- 体重 (taijū)
- 体臭 (taishutsu)
- 体術 (taijutsu, “taijutsu”)
- 体制 (taisei)
- 体勢 (taisei)
- 体積 (taiseki)
- 体操 (taisō)
- 体中 (taichū)
- 体調 (taichō)
- 体長 (taichō)
- 体得 (taitoku)
- 体内 (tainai)
- 体認 (tainin)
- 体熱 (tainetsu)
- 体罰 (taibatsu)
- 体貌 (taibotsu)
- 体面 (taimen)
- 体毛 (taimō)
- 体様 (taiyō)
- 体要 (taiyō)
- 体量 (tairyō)
- 体力 (tairyoku)
- 扁桃体 (hentōtai, “amygdala”)
Etymology 3
Kanji in this term |
---|
体 |
てい Grade: 2 |
on’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
體 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
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Alternative forms
Noun
Derived terms
References
Korean
Etymology 1
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 亻 (“person”) + 本 (“basis”).
Hanja
体 (eumhun 용렬할 분 (yongnyeolhal bun))
Etymology 2
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 亻 (“person”) + 本 (“basis”).
Hanja
- body
- personally
- shape
- root
- formality
- matter
- object
- handwriting
- style
- experience
- get by experience
- acknowledge
- think
Vietnamese
Etymology 1
Han character
Etymology 2
Han character
References
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Han ideogrammic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
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- Mandarin nouns
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- Northern Min proper nouns
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese Han characters
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- Grade 2 kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading たい
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading てい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading からだ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading なり
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- Japanese terms spelled with 体 read as からだ
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- ja:Algebra
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- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
- CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters