皆
See also: 昆
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Translingual
Han character
皆 (Kangxi radical 106, 白+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 心心竹日 (PPHA), four-corner 21601, composition ⿱比白)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 786, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22699
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2647, character 1
- Unihan data for U+7686
Chinese
trad. | 皆 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 皆 | |
alternative forms | 𣅜 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 皆 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 比 + 白.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jie
- Wade–Giles: chieh1
- Yale: jyē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jie
- Palladius: цзе (cze)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gaai1
- Yale: gāai
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaai1
- Guangdong Romanization: gai1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaːi̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: keaj
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*kˤrij/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kriːl/
Definitions
- (literary) all; every; everybody
- 自古皆有死 ― zìgǔ jiē yǒu sǐ ― from of old, everyone is mortal (see 自古皆有死,民無信不立/自古皆有死,民无信不立 (zìgǔ jiē yǒu sǐ, mín wúxìnbùlì))
- (Taiwan) zetta- (SI unit prefix)
Synonyms
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
皆
Readings
- Go-on: け (ke)
- Kan-on: かい (kai, Jōyō)
- Kun: みな (mina, 皆, Jōyō)、みんな (minna, 皆)
- Nanori: とも (tomo)、み (mi)、みち (michi)
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term |
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皆 |
みな Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 皆 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 皆, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term |
---|
皆 |
みんな Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 皆 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 皆, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 3
Kanji in this term |
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皆 |
かい Grade: S |
kan'on |
From Middle Chinese 皆 (MC keaj).
Pronunciation
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Affix
Korean
Hanja
皆 • (gae) (hangeul 개, revised gae, McCune–Reischauer kae, Yale kay)
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Vietnamese
Han character
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Zhuang
Verb
皆
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
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- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Chinese literary terms
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- Taiwanese Chinese
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading け
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading みな
- Japanese kanji with kun reading みんな
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading とも
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading み
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading みち
- Japanese terms spelled with 皆 read as みな
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 皆
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 皆 read as みんな
- Japanese terms spelled with 皆 read as かい
- Japanese terms read with kan'on
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese affixes
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
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- Zhuang Sawndip forms