全
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Translingual[edit]
Traditional | 全 |
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Simplified | 全 |
Japanese | 全 |
Korean | 全 |
Stroke order | |||
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Stroke order (Chinese) | |||
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Alternative forms[edit]
- Note that in Japan, Mainland China and Vietnam, the top of the character is 人, while in Hong Kong, Taiwan and Korea, the top is 入, which is the historical form found in the Kangxi Dictionary.
Han character[edit]
全 (Kangxi radical 11, 入+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 人一土 (OMG), four-corner 80104, composition ⿱人王 (GJV) or ⿱入王 (HTK))
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 126, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1424
- Dae Jaweon: page 271, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 115, character 8
- Unihan data for U+5168
Further reading[edit]
Chinese[edit]
trad. | 全 | |
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simp. # | 全 | |
alternative forms | 㒰 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Historical forms of the character 全 | |||||||||||||||
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) | ||||||||||||||
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts | ||||||||||||||
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Ideogrammic compound (會意): 入 + 玉 (“jade”) – a whole piece of jade; pure jade.
Etymology[edit]
Cognate with 痊 (OC *sʰlon, “to become cured”) (Karlgen, 1956).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
全
- † pure jade
- complete; whole; entire
- completely; wholly
- everything; all
- perfect; flawless; faultless
- to preserve; to save; to keep whole or intact
- to maintain; to keep
- a surname
Synonyms[edit]
- (whole):
Synonyms of 全
- (all):
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 全
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Descendants[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Shinjitai | 全 | |
Kyūjitai [1] |
全󠄁 全+ 󠄁 ?(Adobe-Japan1) |
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全󠄃 全+ 󠄃 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. |
Kanji[edit]
全
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: ぜん (zen, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: せん (sen)
- Kun: すべて (subete, 全て, Jōyō); まったく (mattaku, 全く, Jōyō); まったい (mattai, 全い); まっとう (mattō, 全う)←まつたう (matutau, 全う, historical)
- Nanori: あきら (akira); うつ (utsu); たけ (take); たもつ (tamotsu); とも (tomo); はる (haru); まさ (masa); また (mata); みつ (mitsu); やす (yasu)
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
- 全員 (zen'in): all members, all employees
- 全音 (zen'on): a whole tone
- 全部 (zenbu): altogether; everything
- 全然 (zenzen): completely (not) (followed by a negative verb)
Etymology[edit]
Kanji in this term |
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全 |
ぜん Grade: 3 |
on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 全 (dzjwen, “complete, whole”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Prefix[edit]
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
全 (eumhun 온전할 전 (onjeonhal jeon))
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
全: Hán Nôm readings: toàn, tuyền
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading まった-く
- Japanese kanji with kun reading まった-い
- Japanese kanji with kun reading まっと-う
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading まつた-う
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading あきら
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading うつ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading たけ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading たもつ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading とも
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading はる
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading まさ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading また
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading みつ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading やす
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