巢
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See also: 巣
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]巢 (Kangxi radical 47, 巛+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 女女田木 (VVWD), four-corner 32904, composition ⿱巛果)
Derived characters
[edit]- 㑿 摷 樔 漅 㺐 璅 繅(缫) 䜈 轈(𬨓) 鏁(𬭲) 隟 䲃 䟁 剿 勦 鄛 窼 罺 𠻥 𡏮 𡡊 𣩓 𤍒 𥊌 𥕘 𦗔 𦟳 𧑀 𧷣 𨄓 𨢪 𩍀 𩏙 𩪑 𬷰 𪍨 𣝞 𤑗 𧈈 𠞰 𭛘 𩫥 𪅕 𢀊 𧈊 𢀋 𢀌 𧘀 𭔐 𡻝 𥲀 𮊗 𦸛
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 324, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8696
- Dae Jaweon: page 625, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1098, character 9
- Unihan data for U+5DE2
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 巢 | |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Pictogram (象形) : a baby bird (巛) in a nest (田), which is on top of a tree (木).[1]
Etymology 1
[edit]simp. and trad. |
巢 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 巣 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): caau4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sàu
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6zau
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄠˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cháo
- Wade–Giles: chʻao2
- Yale: cháu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaur
- Palladius: чао (čao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: caau4
- Yale: chàauh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsaau4
- Guangdong Romanization: cao4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaːu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sàu
- Hakka Romanization System: sauˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: sau2
- Sinological IPA: /sau̯¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: dzraew, dzraewH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[dz]ˤraw/
- (Zhengzhang): /*zraːw/, /*zraːws/
Definitions
[edit]巢
- nest (for bird, ants, bees, etc.)
- lair; den
- (historical) name of an ancient musical instrument
- (historical) name of an ancient feudal state
- a surname
Compounds
[edit]- 傾巢/倾巢 (qīngcháo)
- 傾巢出動/倾巢出动
- 傾巢而出/倾巢而出
- 卵巢 (luǎncháo)
- 卵巢囊腫/卵巢囊肿 (luǎncháo nángzhǒng)
- 卵巢炎 (luǎncháoyán)
- 卵巢癌 (luǎncháo'ái)
- 巢傾卵破/巢倾卵破
- 巢居穴處/巢居穴处
- 巢木居野
- 巢毀卵破/巢毁卵破
- 巢湖 (Cháohú)
- 巢父
- 巢礎/巢础
- 巢穴 (cháoxué)
- 巢窩/巢窝
- 巢笙
- 巢箱
- 巢脾
- 巢車/巢车
- 巢鼠
- 幕上燕巢
- 搆木為巢/构木为巢
- 有巢氏
- 橧巢
- 歸巢/归巢
- 烏鵲通巢/乌鹊通巢
- 燕巢 (yàncháo)
- 燕巢幕上
- 燕巢於幕/燕巢于幕
- 珠巢
- 理院鵲巢/理院鹊巢
- 窠巢 (kēcháo)
- 築巢/筑巢 (zhùcháo)
- 精巢 (jīngcháo)
- 老巢 (lǎocháo)
- 舊燕歸巢/旧燕归巢
- 葦苕繫巢/苇苕系巢
- 蜂巢 (fēngcháo)
- 蜂巢胃 (fēngcháowèi)
- 覆巢之下無完卵/覆巢之下无完卵 (fùcháozhīxiàwúwánluǎn)
- 覆巢傾卵/覆巢倾卵
- 覆巢毀卵/覆巢毁卵
- 覆巢破卵
- 賊巢/贼巢 (zéicháo)
- 防有鵲巢/防有鹊巢
- 雀巢
- 香巢
- 鳥巢/鸟巢 (niǎocháo)
- 鳩佔鵲巢/鸠占鹊巢 (jiūzhànquècháo)
- 鳩僭鵲巢/鸠僭鹊巢 (jiūjiànquècháo)
- 鳩占鵲巢/鸠占鹊巢 (jiūzhànquècháo)
- 鳩奪鵲巢/鸠夺鹊巢 (jiūduóquècháo)
- 鳩居鵲巢/鸠居鹊巢 (jiūjūquècháo)
- 鳳還巢/凤还巢
- 鴉巢生鳳/鸦巢生凤
- 鵲巢/鹊巢
- 鵲巢鳩占/鹊巢鸠占 (quècháojiūzhàn)
- 黃巢之亂/黄巢之乱
Etymology 2
[edit]simp. and trad. |
巢 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 𥊌 巣 皺/皱 鈔/钞 䩌 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: caau4
- Yale: chàauh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsaau4
- Guangdong Romanization: cao4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaːu̯²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: cau3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰau²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
[edit]巢 (Cantonese)
Synonyms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]simp. and trad. |
巢 |
---|
Pronunciation
[edit]- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siū
Definitions
[edit]巢
References
[edit]Japanese
[edit]巣 | |
巢 |
Kanji
[edit]巢
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 巣)
- nest
- living quarter in tree
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: じょう (jō)←ぜう (zeu, historical)
- Kan-on: そう (sō)←さう (sau, historical)
- Kun: す (su, 巢); すくう (sukuu, 巢くう)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]巢 • (so) (hangeul 소, McCune–Reischauer so)
- nest
- living quarter in tree
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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